Abstract
The paper offers an explanatory model that reveals the nature and mechanisms for the implementation of agrarian policy throughout the Soviet history. The basic elements of the concept were chosen: the theory of changing technological patterns, the integral-institutional paradigm of civilizational development and the consideration of society as an open system. Within the framework of the managed crisis strategy, the periodization of agrarian policy in the USSR is presented as a succession of phases of adaptation of the economic, social and information environment of the rural community to the tasks of forming and changing technological patterns. The author analyzes factors and obstacles for the implementation of the technological revolution project (mechanization and electrification) in agriculture, the contradictions of the formation of rural modernity, reviews the unique experience of approbation and implementation of the practices and attitudes of freed labor.
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