КЛУБНАЯ СФЕРА: СУЩНОСТЬ, СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ, ПРИНЦИПЫ ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ

Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of the socio-cultural essence and characteristic features of the club sphere as a cultural-creative integrity and the identification of goals, main directions and functions of club activities in accordance with changing realities. The significance of the study is determined by the objective need to analyze the organizational, managerial, conceptual and infrastructural components, which will determine the relevance and quality of the functioning of the club sector and justify the need for modernization and renovation of club-type cultural institutions. The author's view on a comprehensive study of the scientific cultural category - the club sphere as a special part of the sphere of culture and purposefully organized socio-cultural reality, the idea of which is significant in theoretical, methodological and technological aspects, is proposed. The methodology for analyzing the club sphere involves the study of modern innovative models for the development of club-type cultural institutions that have appeared recently: cultural centers, cultural development centers, cultural and leisure centers, houses of folklore, houses of crafts, centers of national cultures, etc.