СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ИНФУЗИОННОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ПРИ ЛЕЧЕНИИ СОБАК, БОЛЬНЫХ ПАРВОВИРУСНЫМ ГАСТРОЭНТЕРИТОМ

Abstract

The article presents the results of studies obtained through a comparative assessment of the infusion therapy effectiveness in treating dogs with parvovirus gastroenteritis. The problem of veterinary services for dogs in the conditions of Russian cities is becoming relevant, since in recent years in a number of cities of the Russian Federation outbreaks of natural focal and especially dangerous infections have been noted, when the source of their pathogens were domestic and synanthropic animals living near human dwellings, in economic and industrial objects and directly in urban areas. In connection with the increase in the incidence of parvovirus enteritis in dogs, the damage caused to them, in our country and abroad, the problem of studying this disease is becoming very urgent, as evidenced by numerous literary publications. The use of new drugs with a number of positive properties is limited and the issues of their use in veterinarian practice have not been sufficiently studied. The aim of the research was to carry out a comparative analysis of infusion therapy effectiveness when treating dogs with parvovirus enteritis. The studies were carried out at the “Doktor Aibolit” clinic in Rostov-on-Don. The subjects of the research were dogs with parvovirus enteritis. The initial diagnosis was made on the basis of anamnestic and clinical data, the final diagnosis was made only after laboratory tests and serological diagnostics. According to the principle of analogs, 15 dogs with parvovirus enteritis were selected for the experiment, and 3 groups were formed - 2 experimental and 1 control, 5 dogs each. Treatment of dogs with parvovirus enteritis was carried out in combination with the obligatory prescription of etiotropic and pathogenetic therapy. In 1 experimental group, Reamberin was used 100-200 ml once a day, in group 2 - RingerLocke’s solution; and in animals of the control group we used isotonic sodium chloride solution 0.9%. The effectiveness of infusion therapy in curing dogs with parvovirus gastroenteritis, using Reamberin, showed a 100% result; using a Ringer-Locke solution - 80%; using 0.9% sodium chloride - 60%. Based on the studies carried out, we recommend to use Reamberin at a dose of 100- 200 ml for intravenous infusion once a day for 4-5 days, for the treatment of dogs with parvovirus enteritis, as part of complex therapy.