ЗОНИ ВІДПОЧИНКУ ТА РЕКРЕАЦІЇ В РЕАБІЛІТАЦІЙНИХ ЦЕНТРАХ: СТВОРЕННЯ СЕРЕДОВИЩА ДЛЯ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ

Abstract

Rehabilitation - one of the most difficult and intricate directions of modern medicine and health care - is the process of recovering health and restoration of patient who suffered from injuries, diseases or underwent operations. The modern approach to rehabilitation is marked by the importance of creating optimal conditions for the physical, psychological and social recovery of patients in rehabilitation centers. There are more and stricter requirements on physical rehabilitation center activities and their role in health preservation and rehabilitation, with creating an easy and suitable environment being pivotal factors to a successful rehabilitations. The main aspects of the organization and design of recreation areas in rehabilitation centers are considered, in particular, their functional and architectural planning. The importance of creating a natural and specially organized recreational environment for increasing the efficiency of the rehabilitation process and maintaining the psychophysical condition of patients is noted. The article analyzes the impact of the natural environment, ecological aspects and the effectiveness of the use of recreational areas in rehabilitation centers on the overall quality of medical services and the achievement of positive results. With this publication, we aim foremost at comprehending and dissecting the facets that shape leisure spots within rehab facilities, devising proposals for enhancing their layout while improving therapy outcomes as well as patient satisfaction. The tasks are solved: to determine the main principles and requirements for the creation of rest and recreation areas in rehabilitation centers; analyze modern approaches to the organization and design of recreation areas in medical institutions and rehabilitation centers; to study the impact of created recreation areas on the psychophysiological state of patients and their rehabilitation; substantiate recommendations for optimal design and arrangement of rest and recreation areas in rehabilitation centers.