ОЦІНКА ДОЦІЛЬНОСТІ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНИХ ПРОГРАМ В ПЕВНИХ РЕГІОНАХ ЗАДЛЯ ПІДТРИМКИ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА

Abstract

The article substantiates the need to develop methodological principles for assessing the feasibility of implementing investment programs in individual regions. An algorithm for assessing the attractiveness of regions for the implementation of investment programs to support entrepreneurship in individual regions, taking into account their economic potential and industry orientation. The developed algorithm includes five main stages. At the first stage, the selection and generalization of economic indicators is carried out to assess the attractiveness of the region for the implementation of investment programs to support entrepreneurship by hierarchical analysis. To this end, a group of regional experts is created, which involves highly qualified specialists with extensive practical experience in various fields of economic activity (business environment, financial, fiscal and budgetary sphere, representatives of scientific schools, the public, etc.). At the second stage, the integrated indicator of assessing the attractiveness of regions for the implementation of investment programs to support entrepreneurship is calculated, using the index of small business activity and the index of propensity of regions to implement investment programs to support entrepreneurship. At the third stage, the integrated indicator of the region is assessed, its rating and compliance with one of the three groups of propensity to implement investment programs to support entrepreneurship are determined. At the fourth stage, a matrix of attractiveness of regions for the implementation of investment programs to support entrepreneurship is built and its data are interpreted. It is proposed to distinguish two groups of regions according to the index of small business activity (relatively high and relatively low activity) and three groups according to the index of propensity to implement investment support programs (high, moderate and low propensity). At the last stage, an assessment of the region's sectoral orientation is carried out in order to select the priority of investment programs to support entrepreneurship.