ФОРМУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ МОНІТОРИНГУ ПРИКОРДОННОГО ПРОСТОРУ УКРАЇНИ НА ОСНОВІ МОДЕЛІ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОЇ СИСТЕМИ EUROSUR (ЮРИДИЧНИЙ КОНТЕКСТ)

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of formation of the system of monitoring of the border space of Ukraine. The article was aimed at analyzing the main regulatory documents adopted in the European Union and Ukraine that relate to the Ukrainian border area. The authors analyzed the content and structure of the main legislative documents. The main goal of adapting Ukrainian legislation to EU legislation is to achieve compliance with the legal system of Ukraine, taking into account the criteria put forward by the EU to the states that intend to join it. This is a priority component of the process of Ukraine's integration into the European Union, which in turn is one of the main tasks of Ukrainian foreign policy. The introduction of the IBM system in Ukraine as a mechanism for state management of border security was one of the mandatory technical criteria for its visa-free regime with EU member states and remains one of the necessary conditions for its European integration in the context of cooperation on justice, freedom and security. In the current conditions, there is an acute discrepancy between the declaration in the normative legal acts of Ukraine of the intention to introduce European standards for ensuring border security and their implementation. There is uncertainty about the legal basis for building a system of monitoring the border space of Ukraine, compatible with the European multi-purpose system EUROSUR (or its analogue). Conclusions and promising directions of scientific research are formulated.