АНАЛИЗ ЭТНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ТРАДИЦИОННЫХ ВИДОВ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ В МИРЕ, В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

Abstract

The traditional economy became the subject of analysis by domestic and foreign researchers involved in both economics and ethnography. On the one hand, a traditional economy is often understood as a traditional economy, that is, a whole system in which traditions and customs determine the practices of using and distributing resources. On the other hand, in a narrow sense, a traditional economy is a part of the economic system, individual practices based on traditional culture. The article presents an overview of the ethnological features of the traditional nature management of the indigenous peoples of the North of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. The main proposals for solving the main problems of the development of traditional types of economic activities of the indigenous peoples of the North of the Russian Federation are fixed, and some signs are noted that are characteristic of the considered examples of traditional nature management that exist in the modern global system.