ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ХАРЧОВОЇ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЇХ ПОДАЛЬШОГО ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ

Abstract

The article substantiates that the food industry provides the vital needs of the population in food products, the social stability of society, is a source of foreign exchange earnings, given the food potential of Ukraine. The main factors that led food industry enterprises to a crisis economic state in the conditions of military operations are summarized: military aggression on the territory of Ukraine, which caused the loss or damage of production facilities, and therefore economic ties, lack of workers, insecurity of material resources, destruction of logistics; decrease in demand for food industry products; an increase in the cost of production and a decrease in the profit of enterprises; lack of investment sources and stoppage of investment projects; disruption of logistics chains; the destruction of the transport infrastructure in conditions of extreme importance of the effective functioning of the transport market and the formation of a rational trade. It is proposed to develop a set of measures at the level of both government structures and enterprises, aimed at improving the economic conditions of business entities and the final results of activities: state stimulation of industrial in-depth processing of agricultural raw materials and revitalization of the development of processing enterprises; facilitating access procedures for national producers to foreign food markets; creation of investment platforms with convincing motivational components; softening of the terms of credit provision of investment activities of enterprises; development of lending programs under favorable conditions for the rapid development of enterprises; formation of alternative sources of replenishment of electricity for industrial production in case of urgent need, including opportunities for bilateral international cooperation; formation of innovation incubators; diversification of production and orientation of production, including to meet the needs of the Armed Forces and territorial defense; introduction of world experience in ensuring conditions and restoration of ecological production; financial and insurance support of entrepreneurial initiatives.