СОЦІАЛЬНА ВІДПОВІДАЛЬНІСТЬ ФАХІВЦЯ СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ СФЕРИ ЯК ВАГОМИЙ ЧИННИК РЕЗУЛЬТАТИВНОСТІ ЙОГО ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ

Abstract

The article summarizes the scientific material about liability in general and about social responsibility of a specialist in the social sphere. It is noted that the social sphere, which satisfies the needs of the population in education, health care, cultural values, communal services, etc., increasingly affects on the production of material wealth through accelerating scientific and technological progress, creating the necessary prerequisites for raising the level of employment in social production and rational using personnel potential, providing an expanded reproduction of the workforce, improving the structure of the free working time. The importance of forming a social responsibility of a specialist in the social sphere for the fulfillment of his professional duties is substantiated. On the basis of the analysis of scientific research the content of the concepts of «responsibility» (as an awareness of the essence and significance of activities, actions of the person and their consequences for society) and «social responsibility» (as a conscious, voluntary fulfillment by the subjects of social relations of the regulations and social norms) are analyzed. It is indicated that the formation of social specialist responsibility in the Ukrainian social sphere is accompanied by a number of problems. It is characterized different levels (maximum, minimum, permissible and actual, as well as mega-, macro-, meso-, micro-), characteristic features, structure (subject and object), types (non-legal (includes state, civil, political, economic, moral, national, religious, industrial, family, etc.) and legal (legal) social responsibility), principles (humanism, transparency, accountability, moderation in decision-making process, patriotism, duty, spirituality, professional competence, creative orientation, hard-working) and forms (voluntary and forced) implementation of social responsibility specialist social services. Criteria (subjective and objective) and indicators of social responsibility are substantiated too. The prospects of development of social responsibility as a personality quality of a specialist in a social sphere are determined.