Abstract

The inhibition of gypsum was investigated at 25C in aqueous 0,7 and 1,5 mol/l NaCl solutions by so- dium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-1000, with the degree of polymerization of 1000 units).The efficiency of inhibition was estimated from measurements of the calcium concentration in the supersaturated calcium sulfate solutions (0,15 mol/l) during the precipitation process by the standard procedure of complexometric titration. It was observed that the presence of NaCl exhibits synergistic effect on the performance of CMC-1000. In the presence of CMC-1000 at 0,5 g/l inhibitor concentration and sodium chloride at 0,7 mol/l concentration induction time, preceding the formation of the gypsum, increases from 100 (without NaCl) to 630 min. Induction times at 0,1 g/l CMC-1000 and sodium chloride at 0,7 and 1,5 mol/l concentrations are 60 and 32 min respectively. The results of X- ray powder diffraction indicated that dihydrate calcium sulfate and sodium chloride present in solid phase.

Highlights

  • The inhibition of gypsum was investigated at 25 C in aqueous 0,7 and 1,5 mol/l NaCl solutions by sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-1000, with the degree of polymerization of 1000 units).Theefficiency of inhibition was estimated from measurements of the calcium concentration in the supersaturated calcium sulfate solutions (0,15 mol/l) during the precipitation process by the standard procedure of complexometric titration

  • The results of Xray powder diffraction indicated that dihydrate calcium sulfate and sodium chloride present in solid phase

  • 25.Rabizadeh T., Peacock C.L., Benning L.G. Carboxylic acids: effective inhibitors for calcium sulfate precipitation?

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Summary

Introduction

The inhibition of gypsum was investigated at 25 C in aqueous 0,7 and 1,5 mol/l NaCl solutions by sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-1000, with the degree of polymerization of 1000 units).Theefficiency of inhibition was estimated from measurements of the calcium concentration in the supersaturated calcium sulfate solutions (0,15 mol/l) during the precipitation process by the standard procedure of complexometric titration. THE INFLUENCE OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE AND SODIUM CHLORIDE ON THE PRECIPITATION OF CALCIUM SULFATE DIHYDRATE В настоящей работе исследовано влияние натриевой соли карбоксиметилцеллюлозы и хлорида натрия на осаждение гипса из пересыщенных растворов сульфата кальция при 25 C. КМЦ-1000 (0,1 и 0,5 г/л) и NaCl (0,7 и 1,5 моль/л) предварительно добавляли к раствору сульфата натрия.

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