КЛІНІКО–БІОХІМІЧНИЙ СТАТУС ДІЙНИХ КОРІВ ПАФ «НЕФЕДІВСЬКЕ» КАМ’ЯНЕЦЬ–ПОДІЛЬСЬКОГО РАЙОНУ ХМЕЛЬНИЦЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ

Abstract

These results of clinical and biochemical status of the herd of dairy cows PAF «Nefedivske» Kamenets–Podolsk district of Khmelnitsky region. The aim was to determine the clinical and biochemical status of the herd of dairy cows and its results to develop measures correcting the violations. Work performed at the PAF «Nefedivske» Kamenets–Podolsk district of Khmelnitsky region. The object of the research were lactating cows, black and white breeds, ages 4 – 6 years and daily milk yield 16 – 18 liters of milk.Survey livestock lactating cows clinically infected animals, which noted the following symptoms: drowsiness animals, reducing distortion and appetite, dullness and disheveled hair cover; delay molting; decrease skin resilience, dry it and thickening; anemic visible mucous membranes; reducing the number of periods and bovine milk production. Serum lactating cows found high content of inorganic phosphorus and iron, and low content of copper and zinc, which constitutes a violation of mineral metabolism. Patient’s hemocytopoesis animals found violations that characterized olihochromemia, decreased hematocrit values and average concentrations of hemoglobin, indicating the development of hypochromic anemia. According to the results of biochemical blood tests in lactating cows installed hipoproteinemia, hipoalbuminemia, and high activity of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, indicating a violation of metabolic processes in the body sick animals. These results indicate the need for the development and management of correcting the violations of metabolism in dairy cows.