Abstract

In this article, a laboratory sample of an energy transmission system over a fiber-optic communication line is being developed and investigated, which makes it possible to provide power to autonomous ultra-low-power electronic devices located at a considerable distance from energy sources. The system being developed will make it possible to abandon the use of copper conductors and batteries for autonomous stationary devices, which is associated with certain difficulties from the point of view of technical implementation. The result of this study is a developed laboratory sample that allows measuring the values of current and voltage in the branch of the photodetector. The method of an equivalent generator was used, as well as the well-known laws of a circuit with two dedicated nodes for an active two- pole. When analyzing the literature, scientific achievements and discoveries in the field of research, a proprietary research concept was formulated that differs from foreign analogues. During the experiment, the photodetector was in idle, short-circuit mode and was connected to a high-resistance load. Based on experimental data, volt-ampere characteristics (VAC) were constructed using a radiation source (laser) with a power of 10 and 30 MW. The technical parameters and characteristics of the radiation source and the irradiated silicon crystal are given. The output electrical power is determined using the laws of electrical engineering, including Ohm's law. To process the results obtained, quadratic interpolation of the function, the results of the root-mean-square approximation were used, and regression analysis was also performed. Absolute and relative errors were calculated. The student's coefficient was determined with a confidence interval of 0.95. According to the results of the study, the efficiency of a laboratory sample of an energy transmission system over a fiber-optic communication line was determined.

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