ЕКОНОМІЧНЕ ОБГРУНТУВАННЯ ЕКОСИСТЕМНИХ АКТИВІВ МІСЬКИХ ПАРКІВ НА ОСНОВІ АНАЛІЗУ КАРТУВАННЯ ПРИМОРСЬКОГО МІСТА ОДЕСИ

Abstract

The article examines the level of provision of recreational green areas in the Black Sea city of Odessa and analyzes their level of accessibility for citizens within walking distance. During the war, Odesa, among other Black Sea regions, preserved its recreational potential the most in the context of infrastructural support. Therefore, it becomes urgent to support and develop the natural recreational potential of the seaside towns of Odesa. During the research, the economic value of the ecosystem assets of city parks as an investment resource was substantiated. A certain correlation was determined between the provision of green spaces in the city's districts and the average cost of housing in the districts of the city of Odesa. At the same time, the key factor in price formation is the location relative to marine recreational resources and the historical center of the city. That is, the presence of green spaces in the immediate vicinity has its influence, but is not decisive. Increasing the economic value of green zones in shaping the attractiveness of territories and forming housing prices is of strategic importance for increasing the economic potential of city districts. With the help of intelligent design of parks, it is possible to increase the investment attractiveness of the district, and therefore influence the development of its infrastructure, recreational and cultural potential. Recommendations are provided regarding increasing the economic efficiency of green zones in the context of their recreational value for the Black Sea region, which will also satisfy the increased demand for recreation in the coming years. The analysis of mapping results shows the need to create additional green zones, which requires improvement of city target programs and additional funding. It is also determined that the city's target programs for the improvement of territories should contain strategies for each of the districts of the city, as well as specific planned measures for the development of green areas. To date, the reports of Odesa district administrations indicate different levels of implementation of the target program.