АНАЛИЗ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ МЕТОДОВ ДИАГНОСТИРОВАНИЯ ГАЗОПОРШНЕВЫХ АГРЕГАТОВ С СИНХРОННЫМИ ГЕНЕРАТОРАМИ НА ОБЪЕКТАХ ДОБЫЧИ НЕФТИ

Abstract

Relevance One of the best available technologies for the utilization of associated petroleum gas and the generation of electrical energy is the use of gas piston units at oil and gas production enterprises. At the same time, limited funds for equipment repairs and unfavorable external conditions often force industrial enterprises to switch to a repair strategy based on technical condition. The type of organization of repairs based on the technical condition of the main power and electrical equipment can be used if the electric power industry entity has technical diagnostic tools and an automated system for monitoring the technical condition of the main equipment, which is a hardware and software complex that ensures the process of remote monitoring and control of the condition of the equipment and (or) object (operating equipment), its diagnosis and prediction of changes in technical condition based on collected data (historical data on the condition of the equipment) and operational data received from data collection systems installed on the equipment. At the same time, when organizing repairs based on the technical condition of equipment, the list and scope of repair measures should be determined based on the results of the performed monitoring and diagnosis of its technical condition. Thus, diagnostics and assessment of the technical condition, the emergency shutdown of which can cause the shutdown of the oil-producing well stock, is an important task, the solution of which helps to reduce operating costs, increase reliability, reduce the number of emergencies, reduce costs and losses of working time associated with unscheduled repairs of equipment and technological problems. Aim of research The aime of the study is to analyze the current methods for diagnosing gas piston units, as well as promising technologies in the field of diagnostics. Methods Analytical review of scientific literature. Results The article analyzes methods for technical diagnostics of gas piston units with synchronous alternating current generators, taking into account their advantages and disadvantages. Promising directions for the development of diagnostic systems of electrical machines are considered.