Механизмы формирования и развития новых технологических укладов в экономике региона (на примере РТ)

Abstract

Abstract: The study of current transformations in the global economic space and in the Russian Federation, including in the field of adaptation of technological structures, is a fundamentally significant process. New technological structures set the vector for further economic progress of countries. Periods of recessions, military events, changes in political course, innovations in the field of culture - all this is a consequence of periods of technological renewal. The latest technological paradigm forms an ecosystem that integrates a set of revolutionary technologies, platform solutions and complex innovations, creating a vast system in which each individual innovation mutually reinforces the development and use of other technologies. Current transformations in the regions of Russia, emphasized by increased pressure from international sanctions and the deterioration of foreign trade relations, necessitate the formation of strategic directions for adaptation to changed geo-economic realities. The task of national and regional technological development comes to the fore. The object of the study is economic relations that arise in the process of formation and development of new technological structures. The purpose of the study is to characterize the mechanisms for the formation and development of new technological structures in the Republic of Tatarstan. Research methods - abstract-logical, monographic, economic-statistical, sociological, etc. Scientific novelty lies in the formation of an integrated theoretically based approach, analysis of the processes of innovative transformation of the socio-economic system and the use of the theory of development and change of technological structures in the Republic of Tatarstan.