Розвиток рекреаційної сфери та проблеми раціонального використання природних ресурсів у Карпатському регіоні України

Abstract

The problems of environmental management and nature protection which are connected with the development of a recreational complex in the Carpathian region have been lighted. The historical peculiarities of the formation of the stream of tourists in the region in XX–in the early XXI century, and the impact on the environment have been analyzed. The basic environmental problems which arise from the construction of recreational infrastructure and the direct tourists stay on the routes have been described. The ways of optimizing of the recreational nature in the context of sustainable development are proposed. Key words: nature management, recreational sphere, recreational infrastructure, stream of tourist, ecological problems.