Abstract

The structure of every language on grammar. For this, grammer is called the constitution of language. While the constitution contains the laws and regulations of a country, the grammar contains the laws and regulations of the language. Grammer identifies the rules of varios elements of language (sandhi, prefixes, suffixes, case, samās etc). The Paninian version of Sanskrit grammar has the same function. Here Panini has simultaneously highlighted the constitution and the grammar both of the Vedic and Sanskrit languages. Our topic is the Paninian version of Sanskrit grammar. However, from this edition, not only the grammar of the Sanskrit language but also the grammar of Bengla, Hindi, Prakrit and so on. are known. The Bengala language is one of them. For these reasons the Paninian version is given the status of proper “Vedāṅga” grammar in Sanskrit grammare. Even today, many scholars consider the Paninian grammar (Aṣṭādhyāẏī) to be a “wonder of the human brain”. So, the main objective of the present stady is to show how we can easily know Sanskrit grammar through the Paninian version of Sanskrit grammar.

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