ЯКІСТЬ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В ГЛОБАЛЬНОМУ СЕРЕДОВИЩІ: ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ ПРОРИВ РОЗВИНУТИХ КРАЇН І ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ІМПЛЕМЕНТАЦІЇ В УКРАЇНІ

Abstract

In order to systematize the experience of public policies of economic breakthrough in developed countries and consider the possibility of their implementation in Ukraine, the prospects for attracting the best foreign practices of public policy are identified, strategic objectives to improve its quality to ensure Ukraine's economic breakthrough in a global dynamic environment are outlined. It is substantiated that an economic breakthrough is possible due to a triad of program measures of public policy based on smart governance (economic strategy, favorable conditions for business; institutional framework of policy), which will ensure the implementation of smart governance technology in public policy in the face of growing global challenges and dynamic change. Systematization of state policies of economic breakthrough of world leaders of sustainable development, in particular the USA, Canada, Japan, China, Singapore, Republic of Korea, Finland, Sweden, France, Germany, revealed a number of policies of breakthrough technologies, stimulation of innovation development and support of high-tech development of the state. The author's system of indicators for assessing the quality of state policy of world leaders (index of corruption perception, ensuring the stability of state policy of economic systems, quality of transport infrastructure and electricity supply, adaptation of the legal framework to digital business models, government responsibility for changes in customs tariffs and long-term vision), which ensured the selected countries of the world with a high efficiency of public policy compared to Ukraine, is proposed. Recommendations for public authorities aimed at developing the main directions of Ukraine's economic breakthrough to improve the quality of public policy in a dynamic global environment are prepared. The priority directions of the policy of economic breakthrough and intensification of the state policy of ensuring the economy of prosperity and economic growth in Ukraine are outlined, substantiated by foreign experience and applied analysis of critical state-building factors of strengthening economic problems in the country.