Abstract
Today, such important geological phenomena as the existence of planetary eras and phases of folding, on the one hand, rifting, on the other, periodic manifestations of effusive and intrusive magmatism, marine and continental sedimentation, soda and potassium metamorphism, femic and salic metallogeny are not explained by either fixist or mobilist concepts. All these forces geologists to look for other hypotheses and, first of all, turn to the hypothesis of an expanding and pulsating Earth, explaining many geological phenomena that arise before modern geology, and the very concept of an expanding and pulsating Earth fits into the general picture of the development of the substance of the Universe (matter) from the general point of view of cosmology and dialectical philosophy. It is important to emphasize the deeply dialectical nature of the very understanding of matter, associated with the idea of the diversity of its forms of motion, which are in a certain relation to each other. Recently, science has discovered many new forms of motion of matter in the microcosm: the movement and transformation of elementary particles, processes in atomic nuclei, as well as geological processes on planets with the formation of geological bodies (minerals, rocks, geological formations, geospheres). And with t o h n and k o m of the development of matter in general and material bodies in particular is the interaction between gravity and energy. Mathematically, A. Einstein expressed this by the formula E = mc2 or E-mc2 = 0. Currently, the development of matter is dominated by energy over gravity E-mc2 > 0. It is the predominance of energy over gravity that is the driving force in the development of matter in general and material bodies in particular. The source of energy is thermonuclear processes: hydrogen, helium and other chemical elements are formed in the stars; geological bodies are formed on the planets – minerals, rocks, geological formations and geospheres due to their own material, i.e. they grow (expand). And any processes in material bodies due to their spatial movement in space relative to each other occur cyclically by pulsations, because with the spatial movement of material bodies in their orbits of motion, they approach, then move away relative to the center of their orbits of motion with changes in the magnitude of gravity. In this connection, all processes in the development of matter as a whole and material bodies occur by pulsations with general growth or expansion due to their own matter.
Published Version
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