The study expects to reduce the development cost and energy consumption of the storage environment monitoring and improve the efficiency of the storage monitoring environment. Firstly, the storage environment monitoring system is designed in detail using ZigBee. It includes the design of terminal nodes, router nodes, coordinator nodes, and upper computer software. Here is a detailed description of the process of establishing a communication network for three different types of devices in the ZigBee network. The address allocation mechanism of the ZigBee network is introduced. Then, through the application of activity-based costing, the cost reduction is achieved as expected. Finally, the evaluation model of the storage logistics cost level is established, and the various reasons that affect the storage logistics cost are analyzed. The completed warehouse environment monitoring system is a tree topology network composed of a ZigBee coordinator, several ZigBee routing nodes, and terminal devices through the above design. The coordinator in the network is responsible for establishing the network, and it can communicate with the host computer through the serial port. The terminal node collects environmental parameter information and feeds the data back to the ZigBee coordinator through wireless multihop. The ZigBee routing node is mainly used to expand the range of the network to achieve the purpose of wireless monitoring of the entire storage environment. This provides a reference for the combination of wireless communication technology and sensor technology.
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