With the global rise of community radio, children and youth are increasingly participating in the production of radio programs. Youth radio is on the rise in the developing world, and international radio networks feature the voices of children, often focusing on disadvantaged groups such as children affected by war. Some examples include Radio Gune Yi in Senegal, a nationally aired program produced for and by children in villages and outlying areas of the country; street children in Haiti started Radyo Timoun, which broadcasts a mix of Haitian rap, news, interviews, commentary, and live music; the Butterflies Radio Project in India features 7- to 18-year-old street and working children who broadcast a 30 minute program featuring news, popular music, and interviews; in Peru, youth child rights reporters work with a network of local radio stations; and the Talking Drum Studio in Sierre Leone produces programs designed to encourage peace and reconciliation (The Communication Initiative, http://www.comminit.com). The increase in youth radio production initiatives is not reflected in academic studies. This article attempts to begin to fill this gap in the literature by advancing an understanding of youth media engagement in South Africa through a description and analysis of the Children’s Radio Education Workshop (CREW) project in Cape Town, South Africa. Further to describing what is essentially the only children’s radio training program in South Africa, this article attempts to expand the theoretical base of work on children and media production. The main research questions for the present study were thus: RQ1: What is the nature of CREW? RQ2: What role does CREW play in terms of youth identity formation? Entertainment and educational television programs are available in South Africa for children, and most radio stations carry children’s programming, usually storytelling and dramas. But, even with the postapartheid media policy liberalization, children’s participation is often still absent. Bush Radio is the only radio station that trains children in broadcasting, with a 6-hour on-air product, as part of their Children’s Radio Education Workshop (CREW). Assistant station manager, Adrian Louw 1 stated the goals of the project: Nobody wants children in the studios because they’re going to break the studios. We’ve had fewer breakages with the kids than with the adults in terms of headphones for example. We don’t want to turn them into DJs or even radio broadcasters. We simply want them to understand media. And whether it is through radio or eventually through TV or the Internet, we’ll give them the understanding of media and how media operates, that’s the aim of CREW essentially, not to make them broadcasters. It’s cute to have my kid on air. Yes it’s cute, but that’s not why they’re here. It’s to give them an understanding of media. And when they become lawyers, doctors or
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