To establish a national rural environmental health monitoring information management system supporting the application and management of four levels of data at the county, municipal, provincial and national levels, to realize the inter-departmental and cross-platform interconnection service of the national environmental health monitoring information management system. JavaEE and BS architecture platform, Web Service, XML and other data application and exchange service technologies were used to set data entry and audit functions, such as logic verification, extreme value verification and inter-table relationship verification for key variables, and also used to make the computer interface automatically configured. The functions of data entry, audit, exchange, historical data query and download, system management and maintenance, monitoring system feedback, data reporting progress of the national rural environmental health monitoring information management system across different departments and platforms can be realized by the JavaEE technology. The national rural environmental health monitoring information management system was simple in operation and friendly in interface, and had a good application prospect in the field of public health monitoring data management.