This study presents a comprehensive design optimization approach for building vibration control systems, demonstrated through a case study on the KDamper implemented as a vertical seismic absorber (VSA). The methodology encompasses a series of steps to identify the most suitable VSA design while maximizing the utilization of available resources and considering model and reality imperfections. The outcomes of this investigation include a Pareto front featuring optimal structures and a set of design guidelines specifically tailored for the development of a VSA system. Moreover, optimization analyses conducted on simplified systems have revealed their potential effectiveness even without certain components. Furthermore, a bi-objective robust optimization has demonstrated the system’s resilience to manufacturing uncertainties prevalent in real-world scenarios. Finally, this approach has yielded more consistent system performance than conventional optimization approaches. The proposed methodology holds broad applicability to diverse systems, offering valuable support in achieving widespread utilization and facilitating the design of optimal structures, such as the vibration-absorption system examined in this study.
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