Unstable External Environment Research Articles

Development of a strategy for sustainable development of enterprises in conditions of uncertainty

In modern conditions, the development of socio-economic systems takes place under the influence of external and internal factors. In a world where constant changes occur, such characteristics of an object or system as stability and permanence become especially important. Due to the need to renew the national economy, an essential aspect of the functioning of enterprises at the current stage is their sustainable development, which must meet the needs of people at present and create a prosperous future for the next generations. Its components must be organically integrated into the strategic management of the enterprise. The purpose of this publication is to critically evaluate various theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of sustainable development. Specifically, we aim to uncover the unique challenges and strategies involved in the sustainable development of business structures amidst the current socio-economic uncertainties. The article examines the essence of the formation of a strategy for the sustainable development of an enterprise. The essential content of the sustainable development of the economy within the framework of the "Goals of sustainable development" has been determined. Approaches to the study of interpretations of the concept of "sustainable development of the enterprise" are substantiated, determining the multifaceted nature of this concept and its complex nature. The experience of EU countries in the field of strategic management of sustainable business development is considered. The essence of the concepts of strategy, enterprise strategy, strategic planning, and strategy of sustainable development of the enterprise is defined. The elements of the strategy of sustainable development of the enterprise as a socio-ecological-economic system were studied. It is noted that enterprise strategies should be formed according to different principles based on strategic planning and management postulates. Conclusions. Strategy is the primary tool that allows an enterprise in an unstable external environment to determine the direction of activity and target orientations, develop a plan of measures to achieve the set goals and maintain the ability to maintain a high level of competitiveness and not lose parameters of sustainability. The symbiosis of strategic, innovative, and sustainability aspects of the enterprise's development will increase its social, environmental, and economic efficiency, thus ensuring a high level of competitiveness and survival of the enterprise in the long term. Keywords: sustainable development of the enterprise, sustainable development strategy, strategic planning, socio-ecological-economic system.

Linking absorptive capacity and project performance in environmental uncertainty: A perspective on implementation arrangements

AbstractThis study utilizes the concept of absorptive capacity as a unique way to view implementations arrangements in resource‐scarce public sector organizations. It introduces absorptive capacity as a policy implementation capacity and explains the relationship between potential and Realized Absorptive Capacity and project performance, primarily, in the higher education, primary and secondary health and social welfare departments in the Government of the Punjab, Pakistan. The main research question ascertains the effect of absorptive capacity on project performance and how environmental uncertainty intervenes in the relationship between different aspects of absorptive capacity (potential absorptive capacity, PACAP and realized absorptive capacity, RACAP) and project performance. In order to do so five hypotheses are developed. In order to explore the assumptions, the relationships among variables are ascertained based on 167 responses from ongoing public sector projects/schemes (2020) using bivariate correlations, and linear and multiple linear regression analyses. The results of this study support findings suggested by prior research, confirming a positive influence of absorptive capacity on project performance in terms of knowledge acquisition and assimilation. The same is true for a direct relationship of public sector projects. The public sector projects have used the existing experience and knowledge resources to further enhance their capabilities and exploited knowledge. Further, the actionable knowledge has been transformed into performance goals of the projects. The unstable external environment, unable to predict future environmental conditions and changing project requirements did not seem to affect the existing transferability and utilization of knowledge for achieving social sector projects' performance.

Методика дослідження та прогнозування виробничого потенціалу автотранспортного підприємства

Essence and importance of diagnostics of condition of a motor vehicle enterprise were discussed in the article. The existing potential that a company should use to choose its own strategic development was analyzed.
 It was outlined that organizational and economic mechanism of stable development of a motor vehicle enterprise is based on system of assessing stability of a enterprise in a conditions of an unstable external environment of operation. The basic components of sustainability of a motor vehicle enterprise were identified and analyzed, in particular: the safety of operations, the presence of competitive advantages and the quality of the provision of transport services. Analysis of impact of macroenvironmental factors on the operation of the selected transport enterprise was carried out. At the same time, the manifestations of the influence of specific factors and the nature of the influence of the factors were indicated. Evaluation of the degree of influence of factors on the selected enterprise is carried out by experts on a rating scale.It was determined that political, scientific and technical factors have the greatest positive influence on the enterprise. Economic, legal and natural factors exert the most negative influence.
 The article stated that competitiveness of a motor vehicle enterprise is a decisive factor determining a stability of enterprise's functioning.Directions of the system for ensuring high competitiveness of a transport enterprise were proposed. The key aspects of ensuring a sustainable development of an enterprise, on the basis of which it is possible to evaluate a competitiveness of an enterprise using the grapho-analytical method, were proposed. A graph-analytical model of the potential of the selected enterprise was built with a reflection of resource, investment, marketing, organizational, innovation and production potentials. The conclusion about incomplete use of all types of potential was made on the basis of the carried out assessment of potential of a motor transport enterprise. Unused potential is a reserve for increasing the company's competitiveness in future periods. The «hexagon of potential» of the selected enterprise was characterized by correct form and balanced management.

Recombinant neutralizing secretory IgA antibodies for preventing mucosal acquisition and transmission of SARS-CoV-2

Passive delivery of antibodies to mucosal sites might be a valuable adjunct to COVID-19 vaccination to prevent infection, treat viral carriage, or block transmission. Neutralising monoclonal IgG antibodies are already approved for systemic delivery, and several clinical trials have been reported for delivery to mucosal sites where SARS-CoV-2 resides and replicates in early infection. However, secretory IgA may be preferred, as the polymeric complex is adapted for the harsh, unstable external mucosal environment. Here, we investigated the feasibility of producing neutralising monoclonal IgA antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. We engineered two class-switched mAbs that express well as monomeric and secretory IgA (SIgA) variants with high antigen binding affinities and increased stability in mucosal secretions compared to their IgG counterparts. SIgAs had stronger virus neutralisation activities than IgG mAbs and were protective against SARS-CoV-2 infection in an in vivo murine model. Furthermore, SIgA1 can be aerosolized for topical delivery using a mesh nebulizer. Our findings provide a persuasive case for developing recombinant SIgAs for mucosal application as a new tool in the fight against COVID-19.

Strategy as a basic element of the company’s sustainable development

Business development and the formation of competitive advantages is the key to the success or failure of any commercial organization. Strategy is a tool for sustainable development and a mechanism for business transformation in an uncertain environment. In addition, if the company does not have a strategy, it may be difficult for employees to determine the correctness of tactical actions, as a result of which the company’s effectiveness is significantly reduced. The development of an organizational development strategy provides the company with important competitive advantages, including productivity and profit growth; improvement of interpersonal communication skills and hard work of employees; job satisfaction and motivation, etc. Timely and competent development of a development and growth strategy can help the manager to promote the company to a new level, ensure competitiveness and sustainable development in an unstable external environment. An effective strategy is flexibility that allows a company to quickly adapt to changing circumstances, use new opportunities and remain relevant in a dynamic market where customer interests change quite dynamically.

MANAGEMENT EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF INNOVATION PROCESS IN THE FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES OF IT SPHERE ENTERPRISES

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the priority of increasing the management efficiency of innovative process of IT sphere as a factor contributing to the Ukraine’s economic growth taking into account the current opportunities and limitations.The study substantiated that maintaining a competitive advantage in the innovation space through the development of digitalization processes in Ukraine requires continuous improvement of the management of the innovative process in the IT sphere, and increasing the efficiency of implementing new technical, organizational and marketing solutions. It is shown that under the influence of an unstable external environment, there is a need to develop and implement a management system that would provide an opportunity to obtain competitive advantages in the IT sphere and maintain a competitive position of the Ukrainian IT business in the market. The priority of development is long-term growth, the driving force of development is innovation and modern technologies, as well as highly qualified human and institutional capital. At the same time, traditional factors of production (land, natural resources, labour) are losing their importance. The basic priorities of managing the innovation development of the IT sphere have been determined. The implementation of an innovation policy in the IT sector of Ukraine, based on the current opportunities and constraints, will ensure a systematic and sustainable increase in the efficiency of innovative development in this area and will contribute to the increase of the national economy of Ukraine.The results of the study should be implemented for the development of the theory and methodology of innovative development at the macro- and meso-levels, as well as in stimulating model of innovative process in Ukraine based on the status of its leading economic sectors, in particular, the IT sphere.

Стратегія підвищення конкурентоспроможності як фактор впливу на забезпечення економічної безпеки організації

The article considers the requirements for the provision of modern competitive services and determines the direct impact of competitiveness on the economic security of the organization. Ensuring economic security within the framework of increasing competitiveness requires adjustment for optimal functioning and development of investment capacity, that is, a system of diagnostics and analysis, response to actual and potential changes in the external and internal environment, ensuring a stable level of competitiveness. Each enterprise faces various risks and threats throughout its life cycle, which negatively affect economic security within the framework of increasing the effectiveness of competitiveness. The enterprise’s competitiveness is the key to profitability, survival, and adaptation to various challenges, risks, and threats, which requires adaptation to the dynamism and demandingness of consumers regarding products and services. Increasing the competitiveness of a business entity in the conditions of an unstable external environment is relevant. Therefore, a general approach to developing a strategy for increasing competitiveness is considered, where stability and customer orientation are defined as significant competitive advantages. The implementation of this strategy will contribute to the further strengthening of the organization’s economic security. Customer orientation is a critical competence in achieving sustainable development of the enterprise. Implementing such a strategy ensures a constant strengthening of economic security, improvement of image and reputation, expansion of the client base, and increased competitiveness. The article aims to define and substantiate the directions and priorities of Ukraine’s post-war economic development. The development strategy’s elements are proposed, considering external and internal factors of competitiveness. The importance of finding innovative approaches to managing subjects of economic relations in post-war conditions is proven. The priorities of achieving sustainable functioning of the economy based on a closed production cycle and achieving sustainable development goals have been determined. The client-oriented strategy that considers globalization challenges focuses on overcoming structural disparities and develops innovative projects within the domestic resource base is competitive. The study results have value in the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine’s economy. Keywords: competitiveness, economic security, clients, risks, post-war development, strategy for increasing competitiveness, agricultural sector.

Formation of priority points of industrial growth under sanctions pressure as a direction of techno-economy development

Aim. To determine the priority points of industry growth in the Russian Federation (RF) as an instrument of techno-economy development in the conditions of unstable external environment and sanctions pressure.Objectives. To substantiate the necessity of developing own technologies in industry in the turbulent macroeconomic environment; to identify the leading industries of the Russian Federation on the basis of comparative analysis; to analyze the possibility of network effect in the development of industry growth points; to determine the relationship between external sanctions pressure on priority industries and the specifics of the development of these industries-growth points.Methods. Theoretical and methodological generalizations were made using general methods of economic analysis: historical and logical, monographic and abstraction methods. In the practical component of the research economic and mathematical modeling, correlation and regression analysis technologies, matrix approach were used.Results. The development of such a direction as technoeconomics during the period of sanctions pressure allows industries to adapt to new conditions. In the process of analysis the main points of growth for the industrial sector of the Russian Federation were identified: production of medicines and materials used for medical purposes; production of computers, electronic and optical products, machinery and equipment. The high value of links within each industry and, accordingly, the possibility of the network effect was determined. Models reflecting the relationship between the functioning of industry growth points and the factors of industry development during the period of sanctions pressure were built.Conclusions. Today it is necessary to invest in the innovative potential of individual sub-sectors of industry (growth points) and develop industries that support the functioning of techno-economy and contribute to the formation of the network effect. Industries of this type have an additional positive impact on the development of the economy and contribute to the acceleration of adaptation processes, increase the productivity of industries in the turbulence of the external environment and sanctions pressure.

Formation of the Vector of Strategic Development of the Organization in Conditions of Risk and Uncertainty

Relevance. Close attention is paid to the issues of long-term development of economic entities. Obtaining results in a strategic perspective depends on the correctly chosen vector of the organization's movement in an unstable external environment, risk and uncertainty. In this regard, the problem of forming the vector of the organization's strategic development under conditions of risk and uncertainty requires its solution from a scientific and practical point of view, which confirms the relevance of conducting research on this topic. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the relevance of the stated topic and develop scientific and practical recommendations for the formation of the vector of strategic development of a particular organization (on the example of the organization of the tourism industry) under conditions of risk and uncertainty. Objectives: The tasks are defined by the subject of the study and involve substantiation of the relevance of forming the vector of strategic development of the organization under risk and uncertainty, conducting a strategic analysis of the industry and the external environment of the organization, identifying and assessing the risks of developing an economic entity, identifying and choosing strategic alternatives for the development of the organization in the context of forming the vector of strategic development of the organization in conditions of risk and uncertainty. Methodology. The research methodology involves the use of methods of empirical, statistical and comparative analysis, as well as methods of multi-criteria choice, game theory. Results: the relevance of the formation of the vector of strategic development of the organization under the conditions of risk and uncertainty is substantiated; a strategic analysis of the industry and the external environment of the organization was carried out; the risks of development of an economic entity were identified and assessed; a strategic alternative for the development of the organization was identified and selected in the context of the formation of the vector of strategic development of the organization under risk and uncertainty. Conclusions. The study substantiates the relevance of forming the vector of strategic development of a particular organization (on the example of the organization of the tourism industry) under conditions of risk and uncertainty, developed specific scientific and practical recommendations.

Трансформация стратегии организации: причины, факторы, условия

The relevance of research in the field of transformation of the organization's strategy in an unstable external and internal environment is of high importance. Despite numerous publications of scientific articles and the presence of a sufficiently developed theoretical base, there is no unambiguous understanding of the term "Transformation" in relation to the development strategy of the organization. The factors and conditions affecting the need for transformation are not fully classified. The study systematizes factors of the external and internal environment that cause the need for transformation of the organization's strategy.

FEATURES OF FORECASTING RETAIL TURNOVER IN CONDITIONS OF INSTABILITY AND GLOBAL FLUCTUATIONS

Real practice and challenges that are formed in the process of modern social transformations under the influence of instability encourage to conduct an active search for a theoretical and methodological platform, based on which retail can achieve in the practice of strategic management retail turnover of adequacy to challenges of stress factors. The article is aimed at carrying out a statistical test of the assumption about the random walk of the retail turnover volume of retail in Ukraine. Economic and statistical methods of analysis and forecasting, methods of logical generalization and mathematical abstraction were used to perform the scientific research. Results of a statistical test of the assumption about the random walk of the turnover volume of retail enterprises in Ukraine confirmed the hypothesis that the aggregate activity of retail enterprises in Ukraine is a random process that does not have regularities (trends). It is substantiated that in the conditions of an unstable external environment, the forecasting of retail turnover should be based on a powerful analysis of the formation of consumer demand for individual goods factors, based on the study of the patterns of change and forecasting of factor indicators, as well as be carried out according to the composition and structure of the turnover with a further summary of its total volume. The confirmation of the hypothesis about the random walk of the turnover volume of retail enterprises in conditions of instability and global fluctuations, which was the basis of the conducted research, made it possible to deny the traditional approach to forecasting, namely the deterministic forecast. For practical application, an approach to forecasting the turnover based on the assessment of the limits (minimum and maximum possible value) with a given reliability for the current perspective is proposed, which ensures the relevance of predictive calculations.

Regulation of municipal development in unstable conditions: Institutional and budgetary instruments

Subject. The article is devoted to the specifics of municipal development regulation in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in a volatile economic situation. Objectives. We focus on creating an approach to assess the effectiveness of institutional and budgetary tools for territorial development regulation in modern conditions. Methods. The study rests on analysis, synthesis, analogy, methods of comparison and grouping. Results. We developed evidence-based recommendations on creation and improvement of an approach to using the institutional and budgetary instruments by regional authorities to regulate territorial development. Its distinctive feature is an assessment of effectiveness in the short and long-term. We revealed differences in the impact of financial instruments on municipalities with different levels of socio-economic development and offered a differentiated approach to the distribution of non-targeted transfers for various groups of municipalities in unstable environments. This is aimed at maintaining the interest in self-financing their development in the long term. Conclusions. The suggested approach to the use of institutional and financial instruments of regulation at the regional level allows for a comprehensive assessment of their effectiveness. This enables, if necessary, to quickly adjust the regulatory framework and the practice of funds distribution between municipalities in unstable external environment.

Methodology of Development of Social Investment Projects for the Economy: Legal Aspects

Purpose: The purpose of the present academic paper is to analyze the methods, principles and mechanism of legal regulation of social investment activity and to develop priority directions for improving the legislative framework aimed at increasing the effectiveness of investment attraction and achieving social and economic efficiency
 
 Theoretical framework: Conditions of instability require the development of social investment projects. From a legal point of view, it is necessary to reduce the administrative burden and tax pressure in the process of implementing social investment projects. This will allow for attracting investments at the global level and effectively using them at the national level for the purpose of economic development. In order to attract investors in the long term, it is necessary to reorient the tax system towards a liberal approach and optimize investment mechanisms.
 
 Design/methodology/approach: To achieve the goal set, the research was conducted by applying analysis, comparison, optimization, and modeling methods.
 
 Findings: The primary task is the analysis of social investment opportunities and the actualization of social investment information support, as well as the support of already existing social investment projects and programs. Improving the legal framework and introducing changes taking into account the instability of the external environment are separate directions of state regulation of social investment activities.
 
 Research, Practical & Social implications: One of the areas identified in the academic paper is the necessity of creating a comprehensive strategic plan for the legal regulation of social investment activity.
 
 Originality/value: This project will make it possible to implement effective legal mechanisms for regulating social investment activities, reduce the tax burden and contribute to ensuring the country’s investment attractiveness at the international level. As a result, the goal of increasing the inflow of investments and providing effective adjustment to the unstable external environment will be achieved.

Характеристика факторов внешней среды, влияющих на устойчивость промышленного предприятия

The problem of ensuring the sustainability of the development of an industrial enterprise is a consequence of the rapid pace of changes in the external environment and the needs of business in purposeful and sound strategic management of sustainable development. In an unstable environment, standard management methods and techniques based on standard economic indicators cannot be used to make decisions regarding the sustainable development of an industrial enterprise, which requires new approaches to the study of its sustainability factors. These circumstances determine the scientific and practical significance of studies of environmental factors influencing the sustainability of industrial enterprises. As you know, the sustainability of an industrial enterprise largely depends on the specific stage of business development. Taking into account these conditions, a study of modern approaches to systematization of the factors of influence of an unstable external environment on the stability of an industrial enterprise was conducted. The scientific and practical significance of such studies for improving the effectiveness of strategic sustainability management of an industrial enterprise is substantiated and the conditions for their implementation are determined. Using critical analysis, the results of a number of approaches to the grouping and characterization of environmental factors of enterprises are systematized. Conclusions are drawn about the need to take into account the factors of influence of the external environment of an industrial enterprise in the studies of their interrelations with the factors of the internal environment. The results of the study provide an increase in knowledge in the field of theory and methodology of strategic management of sustainable development of industrial enterprises in the conditions of uncertainty of the external environment. and they are of applied importance for the practice of strategic management, forming the necessary basis for improving the classification of environmental factors influencing the sustainability of an industrial enterprise as one of the tools for strategic decision-making. Classification allows not only to systematize factors for certain reasons, but also to develop an action program to reduce the impact of identified negative factors on the sustainability of the enterprise, taking into account external trends in economic, political, social and environmental development, etc.

Emotional and personal well-being of students: dynamic assessment in the conditions of unstable external environment

Introduction. The socio-political conditions of the last decade have provided the “digital natives” with greater opportunities to unleash their potential. However, the ongoing changes in today’s BANI world pose challenges to their constructive attitude towards the reality, leading to continual psycho-emotional strain. This tells negatively on their sense of well-being, life satisfaction and activity in significant areas. The lack of harmony between the internal and external world, along with the instability of social systems, can provoke a person’s emotional/personal ill-being. The volatility of external environment associated with the pandemic and the special military operation underlay the article’s purpose of identifying the dynamics of change in assessing the existing situation in the country and the world as affecting the emotional and personal well-being (EPW) of students. Materials and methods. The target audience was represented by 152 full-time students of Tomsk Polytechnic University aged 18-21. The data collection took place in September 2021 – July 2022. The used materials included the authors’ questionnaire “Students’ view of emotional and personal well-being”; the emotional and personal well-being model by L.V. Karapetyan; Spielberger-Khanin anxiety test. Results. The comparative data analysis showed that the content of EPW concept and the factors influencing its level are changeable. There is a registered shift in the emphasis from “inner confidence” to “inner peace”, complemented by the context of “tranquility in the country/the world”. The trigger situations in the external environment are reflected in the respondents’ emotional reaction and have a significant impact on perception and experience of well-being, assessment of life quality and satisfaction. They provoked a 28% increase in situational anxiety. An increase in the share of young people who are at risk in terms of personal anxiety is registered. A highly significant statistically negative relationship was found between the EPW level and the level of situational anxiety (r=-0.224; p≤0.01), along with the statistically significant negative relationship between the EPW level and the level of personality anxiety (r=-0.360; p≤0.05). Conclusion. The comparative analysis of the 2021 and 2022 results showed an increase in situational anxiety. The political situation in the country and in the world proved to be the key factor. The identified correlation between the EPW level and the levels of personal and situational anxiety confirmed the hypothesis that the lower the (personal and situational) level of anxiety, the higher the EPW level of young people.

Innovative development of domestic engineering in the context of international sanctions: regional aspect

The presented article considers the current economic situation, taking into account the restrictions of imported supplies of products, equipment and technologies. The need to develop domestic engineering in the field of high-tech equipment production, to create a powerful innovation and technological potential on the basis of enterprises producing modern machines and developing advanced technologies is justified. The trend in the development of mechanical engineering in one of the industrialized regions the Samara region was analyzed. It was revealed that the main supplier of machinery and equipment to the domestic market today is a domestic manufacturer, the production capacity of which in some sub-industries operates at the limit. In this regard, a significant increase in investments in the renewal of fixed assets is necessary. The increase in the production of innovative high-tech equipment is associated with significant investments and serious time costs, even if financing is carried out from the federal budget. The reason for the weak investment activity of enterprises is the low profitability of production and an unstable external environment. The priority should be the development and development of innovative equipment that meets the modern requirements of the innovative and technological development of industry.

АНАЛИЗ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ И БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ РОССИИ И КИРОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

The issues of agricultural development in a changing, unstable external environment and an increasing share of threats, risks and external pressure are the most important problem of economic development both in individual regions for which agriculture is the basis of life, and the whole country as a whole. The article discusses the results of the analysis and forecasting of agricultural production in Russia and the Kirov region in 2011–2021. The problems and aspects that determine the importance of agricultural development not only for the economy, but also for the life of citizens are identified. An assessment of the efficiency and safety of a number of indicators of agricultural production in the Kirov region is presented.

Обліково-фінансові моделі прийняття стратегічних рішень у сфері ціноутворення

In an unstable external environment, an urgent task for enterprise managers is to determine a pricing strategy based on internal accounting and financial data to preserve the market position in the long term. The article aims to form a model for making strategic management decisions in the field of pricing at enterprises of the commercial sector of the economy based on accounting and analytical data on the costs of the enterprise. Analysis of accounting and financial models of strategic pricing at enterprises based on market, cost and mixed approaches was carried out. Accounting and financial models of price calculation based on accounting data on the costs of production and sale of products, as well as analysis of the life cycle of products, taking into account the expected rate of return, are given. It was determined that the basis of the market approach to price determination in the long term is the life cycle of products, which allows setting a competitive price for products taking into account the stages of market development and the position of products on it. The characteristic stages of the product life cycle are product development, market use, growth, maturity, and decline. The article analyzes the process of incurring costs at all stages of the product life cycle, which is the accounting and financial basis of strategic pricing at the enterprise and management in the long term. The cost approach involves the application of mark-up to various types of pricing for the base (variable costs, production cost of products, full costs of production and sale of products). It reduces managers' motivation for strategic cost management. Transfer pricing methods in the framework of the activities of a group of interrelated enterprises, which can be determined by cost and market approach, were also considered. The research results show that when making strategic pricing decisions, it is necessary to combine market-oriented pricing models and accounting-financial cost pricing models skillfully.

Концепция монетизации Штокмановского газоконденсатного месторождения в условиях нестабильной внешней среды

The paper studies the concept of monetization of the Shtokman gas condensate field in an unstable external environment, due to the sanctions policy and the redistribution of global world markets, including energy. It seems interesting in the current geopolitical situation to consider options for the development and monetization of the field, the construction of an LNG plant, as well as to analyze sales markets, risk analysis, assess the impact of the project on the nearby region and carry out an investment assessment of the project.

АНАЛИЗ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ И СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЕЕ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ

The relevance of the scientific problem under consideration is determined by the fact that managing the sustainable development of an organization is one of the most important economic problems in conditions of an unstable external and internal environment of its functioning. This problem is of particular importance in the agricultural sector as the industry most susceptible to the influence of environmental factors. The article reveals the essence of the categories «economic sustainability of an organization» and «strategy for sustainable development of an enterprise», identifies approaches to classifying the types of economic sustainability of an organization, and provides the stages of analyzing the level of economic sustainability of an enterprise and choosing strategic directions for its development. An economic sustainability analysis was carried out for one of the agricultural enterprises in the Rostov region, based on the results of which a sustainability zone was determined and a strategy for its development was selected. The economic efficiency of the implementation of the proposed strategic measures for the development of this enterprise is substantiated, the result of which was an increase in the level of its economic sustainability from the position of an unstable state to reaching a zone of normal economic sustainability.