University Of New South Wales Research Articles

Reviewer Acknowledgements for English Linguistics Research, Vol. 12, No. 2

English Linguistics Research (ELR) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether ELR publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 12, Number 2 Alina Andreea Dragoescu, University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I" from Romania, RomaniaNeda Chepinchikj, University of New South Wales (UNSW), AustraliaPeace Chinwendu Israel, University of Education, GhanaVahid Hassani, Farhangian University, IranWin Whelan, St. Bonaventure University, USAYuemin Wang, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaZeineb Ayachi Ben Abdallah, Higher School of Digital Economy, Tunisia Best Regards,Camille SuEditorial Assistant, English Linguistics ResearchSciedu Press*************************************Add: Leslie St. Suite , Beaver Creek, Ontario, LB A, CanadaTel: 1-416-479-0028 ext. 210E-mail 1: elr@sciedupress.com E-mail 2: elr@sciedupress.org Website: http://elr.sciedupress.com

Preface

The 2023 International Conference on Mechatronics and Smart Systems (CONF-MSS 2023) is an annual conference focusing on research areas including mechatronics and smart systems. It aims to establish a broad and interdisciplinary platform for experts, researchers, and students worldwide to present, exchange, and discuss the latest advance and development in mechatronics and smart systems. This volume contains the papers of the 2023 International Conference on Mechatronics and Smart Systems (CONF-MSS 2023). Each of these papers has gained a comprehensive review by the editorial team and professional reviewers. Each paper has been examined and evaluated for its theme, structure, method, content, language, and format.Cooperating with prestigious universities, CONF-MSS 2023 organized five workshops in London, Chicago, Auckland, Sydney and Glasgow. Dr. Seyed Ghaffar chaired the workshop “Digital Fabrication of Low-carbon Concrete for Modern Methods of Construction”, which was held at Brunel University London. Dr. Marwan Omar chaired the workshop “Reverse Engineering Malware” at Illinois Institute of Technology. Dr. Alan Wang chaired the workshop “Artificial Intelligence for Biomedical Data Analysis 2023 (WAIBDA 2023)” at University of Auckland. Dr. Sajjad Seifi Mofarah chaired the workshop “Material Design for Room Temperature Chemoresistive Gas Sensor” at The University of New South Wales (UNSW). Prof. Anil Fernando chaired the workshop “Enhancing Video Understanding with Advanced NLP Algorithms for Advertising” at Prof. Anil Fernando.Besides these workshops, CONF-MSS 2023 also held an online session. Eminent professors from top universities worldwide were invited to deliver keynote speeches in this online session, including Dr. Achintya Haldar from University of Arizona, Dr. Michael Harre from The University of Sydney, Dr. Alan Wang from University of Auckland, etc. They have given keynote speeches on related topics of mechatronics and smart systems.On behalf of the committee, we would like to give sincere gratitude to all authors and speakers who have made their contributions to CONF-MSS 2023, editors and reviewers who have guaranteed the quality of papers with their expertise, and the committee members who have devoted themselves to the success of CONF-MSS 2023.Dr. Alan WangGeneral Chair of Conference CommitteeList of Committee Members are available in this Pdf.

Prioritising Patient Outcomes and Reducing Environmental Burden: How Both Are Achievable in Respiratory Care

Patient outcomes must take precedence when considering environmental legislation related to the availability of inhaler devices, which are essential for the care of patients with respiratory diseases. This article reviews presentations and abstracts from the European Respiratory Society (ERS) International Congress 2023, held in Milan, Italy, in September 2023. The sessions focused on healthcare inequality and patient outcomes, highlighting the need for stakeholders to make patient-centric decisions in order to ensure access to essential inhaled medicines are prioritised. This is especially important during a period when there is an increasing need to reduce the carbon footprint associated with respiratory care. During a satellite symposium, co-chairs John Hurst, Professor of Respiratory Medicine at University College London (UCL), UK, and Helen Reddel, Research Leader at the Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, Australia, emphasised the necessity of addressing environmentally sustainable respiratory care while prioritising patient outcomes. Christine Jenkins, Clinical Professor of Respiratory Medicine at the University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia, discussed the association between health inequity and uncontrolled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma, and how that relates to the carbon footprint of treatment. Alberto Papi, Full Professor of Respiratory Medicine at the University of Ferrara, Italy, examined how implementing evidence-based guidelines can improve patient outcomes and reduce the carbon footprint of respiratory care, and the progress being made in the transition to near-zero propellants in pressurised metered-dose inhaler (pMDI) devices. Omar Usmani, Professor of Respiratory Medicine at the National Heart and Lung Institute (NHLI), Imperial College London, UK, stressed that pMDIs contain essential medicines, and inhaler regimens should not be considered readily interchangeable. He urged the respiratory community to ensure that their voice is heard in decisions where it relates to the environment regarding COPD and asthma care. The symposium emphasised the opportunities to reduce the environmental impact of respiratory care whilst prioritising patient outcomes. By supporting the transition to climate-friendly propellants in pMDI devices, and implementing guidelines to improve patient outcomes, the overall carbon footprint of respiratory care can be reduced. However, this must be done without limiting access to essential medicines, or increasing adverse health outcomes. The symposium identified pathways towards achieving patient-centric, sustainable respiratory care by improving outcomes, harnessing innovation, and promoting multi-stakeholder collaboration.

The design, characterization, and performance assessment of an aeroacoustic measurement system for a hard-walled wind tunnel

A new aeroacoustic measurement system for the large wind tunnel (LWT) at the University of New South Wales (UNSW) has been designed and characterized. The LWT is a closed-return type wind tunnel with a 2.87m × 1.28 m × 0.92 m hard-walled test-section, which contains 0.61m × 0.61 m access windows one of which was used to attach a 1.06m × 0.61 m × 0.61 m anechoic chamber lined with 100 mm thick Basotect foam. A 16-microphone spiral phased array embedded in the chamber was used to characterize the acoustical properties of the chamber and localize several acoustic and aeroacoustic sources placed in the reverberant test-section. Acoustic sources considered include single and dual speaker setup, while a UAV propeller and a forward-backward step mounted on the test-section sidewall were used as an aeroacoustic source. The beamforming output in each case was deconvolved using several existing algorithms to assess their performance under reflective boundary conditions. Additionally, a numerical tailored Greens function approach to beamforming is being considered to exclude the effects of reverberations within the test-section from the array output. It is expected that the present work will help develop strategies and guidelines for aero/hydroacoustic testing under reverberant conditions.

Marketing at UNSW Sydney: Building Marketing Capability in Australasia

This paper traces the evolution of the marketing discipline within the University of New South Wales (UNSW) Sydney, the home of Australasia’s pioneering university-based marketing school. It contrasts how marketing has evolved in Australasia compared to North American and European schools. The early emphasis on industry engagement and practice and specialized education and research have given UNSW Sydney a number of advantages which it has leveraged through its education programs and impactful research. After detailing the development of the discipline of Marketing within UNSW and providing examples of where it has contributed to marketing thought and practice, the paper looks to the future, outlining how the School is moving forward.

Welcome

research-article Free Access Share on Welcome Authors: Flora Salim University of New South Wales (UNSW) in Sydney, Australia University of New South Wales (UNSW) in Sydney, AustraliaSearch about this author , Bingsheng He National University of Singapore National University of SingaporeSearch about this author , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi National Institute of Informatics in Tokyo, Japan National Institute of Informatics in Tokyo, JapanSearch about this author Authors Info & Claims Communications of the ACMVolume 66Issue 7July 2023pp 36–38https://doi.org/10.1145/3598580Published:22 June 2023Publication History 0citation0DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations0Total Downloads0Last 12 Months0Last 6 weeks0 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteView all FormatsPDF

O-154 ICMART preliminary world report 2019

Abstract Abstract title International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ICMART) Preliminary World Report on ART, 2019 Study question In 2019 what was the global utilization, effectiveness and safety of ART? Summary answer Globally, ART utilization and data collection continue to increase but with wide variations in utilization, effectiveness and safety. What is known already ICMART began ART global data collection in 1991. Utilization, effectiveness and safety have continuously improved with more cycles, higher pregnancy rates and lower multiple birth rates, the latter due to the transfer of fewer embryos. Frozen embryo transfer (FET) and donor egg cycles continue to increase. However, wide variations in practice and outcomes exist globally. Approximately 10 million ART babies have been born. ICMART has helped develop registries internationally. A new electronic data collection platform has been developed with the University of New South Wales (UNSW) in Sydney, Australia; nevertheless, data collection and quality remain challenging. Study design, size, duration Countries and regions annually collect ART data, some prospectively and others retrospectively. ICMART retrospectively requested data from all known global sources for 2019 and reviewed them for missing or incorrect data. The dataset was reviewed and corrected by ICMART, in partnership with UNSW for validation and analysis, then ICMART finalized the results tables. Standardized definitions from The International Glossary on Infertility and Fertility Care, 2017, and previously developed methods were used. Preliminary results are presented. Participants/materials, setting, methods The European IVF Monitoring Consortium (EIM), Latin American Network of Assisted Reproduction (REDLARA), Australian/ New Zealand Registry and African Network and Registry for ART (ANARA) submitted regional data, and other countries contributed national data, through standardized formats, to ICMART. A few individual clinics with no registry access also contributed. Data received were reviewed, corrected, and validated to the extent possible, analyzed and summarized by ICMART using descriptive statistics. Main results and the role of chance Data collection and analysis are ongoing, so the presented results are preliminary. The number of ART cycles continues to increase, but utilization is still highly variable among countries and regions. Regional and country differences persist in the age of women treated, number of embryos transferred, live birth rates, rate of multiple births, use of ICSI, cryopreservation cycles and other factors. The role of chance is minimal. Actual global ART results are limited to reporting countries and clinics representing 90 to 95% of global cycles. However, this is a very large sample size from which imputation of total global results is performed. Limitations, reasons for caution Most, but not all, countries report to ICMART. Some countries have limited data and many countries have limited data validation. ICMART can perform only minimal verification of submitted data. Widespread adherence to consensus definitions provided in the Glossary takes time and requires translation into multiple languages. Standardization of validation and reporting is an ongoing process because of missing data and continuing changes in clinical practice. Wider implications of the findings ICMART World Reports standardize data, track trends, enable comparisons, stimulate questions and improve ART quality. Better understanding of ART increases societal acceptance and support for equitable access and ART research.

Reviewer Acknowledgements for English Linguistics Research, Vol. 12, No. 1

English Linguistics Research (ELR) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether ELR publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 12, Number 1Alina Andreea Dragoescu, University of Life Sciences "King Mihai I" from Romania, RomaniaGirolamo Tessuto, University of Naples, ItalyKazeem K. Olaniyan, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, NigeriaNaom Nyarigoti, United States International University-Africa, KenyaNeda Chepinchikj, University of New South Wales (UNSW), AustraliaNoureddine Derki, Mustapha Stambouli Mascara University, AlgeriaPeace Chinwendu Israel, University of Education, GhanaVahid Hassani, Farhangian University, IranYuemin Wang, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaZeineb Ayachi Ben Abdallah, Higher School of Digital Economy, Tunisia Best Regards,Camille SuEditorial Assistant, English Linguistics ResearchSciedu Press*************************************Add: Leslie St. Suite , Beaver Creek, Ontario, LB A, CanadaTel: 1-416-479-0028 ext. 210E-mail 1: elr@sciedupress.com E-mail 2: elr@sciedupress.org Website: http://elr.sciedupress.com

Deep space debris—Detection of potentially hazardous asteroids and objects from the southern hemisphere

Space debris are composed of both natural and human made objects, some in near Earth orbits while others are passing through deep space. Asteroids may represent one form of near Earth and deep space debris. In this article we report on a set of asteroid observations from the southern hemisphere. We indicate that Apollo and Aten class asteroids represent another form of deep space debris of a potentially hazardous nature to orbiting spacecraft and/or Earth based locations. We also show some of the operational challenges, types of facilities and the importance of geographic diversity, that is, necessary for detecting, observing and characterising asteroids, especially PHA’s. For many years, space agencies and institutions have observed and monitored near Earth asteroids and objects (NEO’s) using high gain radio frequency antennas and optical telescopes in the northern hemisphere (GSSR, Arecibo, Catalina, Pan-STARRS, Atlas and Linear) 1) However a regular operational system to monitor the southern skies does not have the same level of maturity and is where a percentage of asteroids and various human made objects are not detected until they pass into northern skies. To fill that gap the Southern Hemisphere Asteroid Radar Program (SHARP) 2) located in Australia uses available antenna time on either a 70 or 34 m beam waveguide antenna located at the Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex (CDSCC) to transmit a Doppler compensated continuous radio wave at 2.114 GHz (14.2 cm) and 7.15945 GHz (4.2 cm) toward the NEO and receive its echoes at the 64 m Parkes or 6 m × 22 m Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) antennas at Narrabri in Australia. This mode of NEO observation is termed a deep space bistatic radar. The southern hemisphere program has also recently been joined by the 12 m University of Tasmania antennas at Hobart (Tasmania) and Katherine (Northern Territory). Combining SHARPS bistatic radar with small optical apertures located at the University of New South Wales (UNSW) and University of Western Australia (UWA) allows combined optical/RF NEO detections. Whilst sub-metre class optical instruments have contributed independently to asteroid detection over decades, the use of coordinated small 0.3–0.5 m instruments synchronized to large asteroid radars offers an observational flexibility and adaptability when larger optical systems 3) are dedicated to other forms of professional optical astronomy. Since 2015, SHARP has illuminated and tracked over 30 NEO’s ranging in diameter from 7 to 5000 m at ranges of 0.1–18 lunar distances (LD) from Australia.

Guest Editorial: Special issue on machine learning and deep learning algorithms for complex networks

Guest Editorial: Special issue on machine learning and deep learning algorithms for complex networks

A path forward for the translational development of aqueous zinc-ion batteries

Since September 2019, Dipan Kundu has been a senior lecturer (elsewhere asst. prof.) in the School of Chemical Engineering & Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering at the University of New South Wales (UNSW). After receiving his PhD (ETH Zurich, Switzerland) in 2012, he worked with Prof. Linda Nazar between 2013 and 2016 at the University of Waterloo in Canada, where he co-founded a Zn-ion battery startup. From 2017 until joining UNSW, he was a research group leader at the Deptartment of Materials at ETH Zurich through the SNSF Ambizione Grant. His team's current research interest span aqueous Zn batteries, solid-state batteries, and solid electrolytes. Yuan Shang received his BS from the Powder Metallurgy Research Institute at Central South University and his MS from the School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy Engineering at UNSW. Now, he is a PhD candidate in the School of Chemical Engineering at UNSW under the supervision of Dr. Dipan Kundu. His current research interest concerns the practical development of the Zn anode for aqueous Zn-ion batteries.

Reviewer Acknowledgements for English Linguistics Research, Vol. 11, No. 2

English Linguistics Research (ELR) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether ELR publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 11, Number 2 Alina Andreea Dragoescu Urlica, University of Life Sciences, RomaniaHülya Tuncer, Çukurova University, TurkeyNaom Nyarigoti, United States International University-Africa, KenyaNeda Chepinchikj, University of New South Wales (UNSW), AustraliaNoureddine Derki, Mustapha Stambouli Mascara University, AlgeriaPeace Chinwendu Israel, University of Education, GhanaVahid Hassani, Farhangian University, IranWin Whelan, St. Bonaventure University, USAYuehai Xiao, Hunan Normal University, ChinaYuemin Wang, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaZeineb Ayachi Ben Abdallah, Higher School of Digital Economy, Tunisia Best Regards,Camille SuEditorial Assistant, English Linguistics ResearchSciedu Press*************************************Add: Leslie St. Suite , Beaver Creek, Ontario, LB A, CanadaTel: 1-416-479-0028 ext. 210E-mail: elr@sciedupress.com E-mail: elr@sciedupress.org Website: http://elr.sciedupress.com

Reviewer Acknowledgements for English Linguistics Research, Vol. 11, No. 2

English Linguistics Research (ELR) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether ELR publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 11, Number 2 Alina Andreea Dragoescu Urlica, University of Life Sciences, RomaniaHülya Tuncer, Çukurova University, TurkeyNaom Nyarigoti, United States International University-Africa, KenyaNeda Chepinchikj, University of New South Wales (UNSW), AustraliaNoureddine Derki, Mustapha Stambouli Mascara University, AlgeriaPeace Chinwendu Israel, University of Education, GhanaVahid Hassani, Farhangian University, IranWin Whelan, St. Bonaventure University, USAYuehai Xiao, Hunan Normal University, ChinaYuemin Wang, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaZeineb Ayachi Ben Abdallah, Higher School of Digital Economy, Tunisia Best Regards,Camille SuEditorial Assistant, English Linguistics ResearchSciedu Press*************************************Add: Leslie St. Suite , Beaver Creek, Ontario, LB A, CanadaTel: 1-416-479-0028 ext. 210E-mail: elr@sciedupress.com E-mail: elr@sciedupress.org Website: http://elr.sciedupress.com

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Economic Denial of Sustainability Attack Detection Systems: Cloud Computing Environments.

Cloud computing is currently the most cost-effective means of providing commercial and consumer IT services online. However, it is prone to new flaws. An economic denial of sustainability attack (EDoS) specifically leverages the pay-per-use paradigm in building up resource demands over time, culminating in unanticipated usage charges to the cloud customer. We present an effective approach to mitigating EDoS attacks in cloud computing. To mitigate such distributed attacks, methods for detecting them on different cloud computing smart grids have been suggested. These include hard-threshold, machine, and deep learning, support vector machine (SVM), K-nearest neighbors (KNN), random forest (RF) tree algorithms, namely convolutional neural network (CNN), and long short-term memory (LSTM). These algorithms have greater accuracies and lower false alarm rates and are essential for improving the cloud computing service provider security system. The dataset of nine injection attacks for testing machine and deep learning algorithms was obtained from the Cyber Range Lab at the University of New South Wales (UNSW), Canberra. The experiments were conducted in two categories: binary classification, which included normal and attack datasets, and multi-classification, which included nine classes of attack data. The results of the proposed algorithms showed that the RF approach achieved accuracy of 98% with binary classification, whereas the SVM model achieved accuracy of 97.54% with multi-classification. Moreover, statistical analyses, such as mean square error (MSE), Pearson correlation coefficient (R), and the root mean square error (RMSE), were applied in evaluating the prediction errors between the input data and the prediction values from different machine and deep learning algorithms. The RF tree algorithm achieved a very low prediction level (MSE = 0.01465) and a correlation R2 (R squared) level of 92.02% with the binary classification dataset, whereas the algorithm attained an R2 level of 89.35% with a multi-classification dataset. The findings of the proposed system were compared with different existing EDoS attack detection systems. The proposed attack mitigation algorithms, which were developed based on artificial intelligence, outperformed the few existing systems. The goal of this research is to enable the detection and effective mitigation of EDoS attacks.

Reviewer Acknowledgements for English Linguistics Research, Vol. 11, No. 1

English Linguistics Research (ELR) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether ELR publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 11, Number 1 Adel Thamery, Imam Ja'afar Al-Sadiq University, IraqAlina Andreea Dragoescu Urlica, University of Life Sciences, RomaniaKatherine Short-Meyerson, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, USALi-ping Chang, National Taipei College of Business, TaiwanNaom Nyarigoti, United States International University-Africa, KenyaNeda Chepinchikj, University of New South Wales (UNSW), AustraliaOmer Elsheikh Hago Elmahdi, Taibah University, Saudi ArabiaPeace Chinwendu Israel, University of Education, GhanaVahid Hassani, Farhangian University, IranWin Whelan, St. Bonaventure University, USAYuehai Xiao, Hunan Normal University, ChinaYuemin Wang, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Best Regards,Camille SuEditorial Assistant, English Linguistics ResearchSciedu Press*************************************Add: 9140 Leslie St. Suite 110, Beaver Creek, Ontario, L4B 0A9, CanadaTel: 1-416-479-0028 ext. 210E-mail 1: elr@sciedupress.com E-mail 2: elr@sciedupress.org Website: http://elr.sciedupress.com

Scope for change.

Scope for change.

Christine Jenkins—global advocate for asthma and COPD

Speaking to The Lancet Respiratory Medicine on her first overseas trip since COVID-19 arrived, Christine Jenkins reflects that “one of the few good things that COVID has done is to focus people's attention on how important lung health is for our overall health”. As Chair of the Lung Foundation Australia over the past 6 years, she has been actively raising the profile of lung diseases. For four decades, she has been a clinician-researcher aiming to improve outcomes and care for people with asthma and COPD, and currently heads the Respiratory Group at the George Institute, based at the University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.

Commentary: The Legal and Socioeconomic Considerations in Spine Telemedicine.

*Department of Neurosurgery, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia; ‡South West Sydney Clinical School, School of Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia; §Department of Neurosurgery, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia; ‖Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Correspondence: Yingda Li, MBBS, Suite 19, Brain and Spine Centre, Westmead Private Hospital, Cnr Mons and Darcy Rds, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia. Email: [email protected]

Guest Editorial: Enhancing hosting capability for renewable energy generation in active distribution networks

Guest Editorial: Enhancing hosting capability for renewable energy generation in active distribution networks

Population-wide contribution of medically assisted reproductive technologies to overall births in Australia: temporal trends and parental characteristics.

Population-wide contribution of medically assisted reproductive technologies to overall births in Australia: temporal trends and parental characteristics.