Teaching Model Research Articles

Teaching Reform of Clinical Medicine Gastroenterology Based on Case-Based Learning and Experiential Teaching Concepts

Objective: To explore the value of the application of case-based learning (CBL) and experiential teaching concepts in the teaching reform of clinical medicine gastroenterology. Methods: 70 clinical medicine students who interned in the Department of Gastroenterology of our hospital from May 2022 to April 2023 were selected and divided into the control group and the study group of 35 each using the mean score method. The CBL teaching model was adopted in the control group and the CBL combined with experiential teaching model was adopted in the study group. At the end of the internship, Mini-CEX (mini-clinical evaluation exercise) scores, medical record writing scores, and teaching satisfaction surveys were applied to assess the teaching effects of the two groups. Results: All scores in the Mini-CEX evaluation scale of the students in the study group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05); the assessment scores of the students in the study group in the areas of chief complaint, history of other diseases, and psychiatric examination were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05); and the teaching satisfaction of the students in the study group was higher (94.29%) than that of the control group (71.43%), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The teaching effect of clinical medicine gastroenterology based on CBL and experiential teaching concepts is good, which can effectively improve the theoretical and practical performance of interns and increase teaching satisfaction, and it is worth popularizing and applying in the practice of clinical teaching reform.

Exploring Diverse Teaching Models for Enhancing Nursing Students' English Language Proficiency: A Blended Learning Perspective

The present study examines the efficacy of blended learning models in enhancing nursing students’ proficiency in the English language. It is challenging to come across comparative studies that assess the effectiveness of blended learning models in advancing the English language skills of nurses. However, the experimental study includes five groups, and each group has gone through five different instructional models of teaching. The first experimental group received instruction through the rotation model; the second experimental group received instruction through the flex model; the third experimental group received instruction through the self-blend model; the fourth experimental group received instruction through the enriched-virtual model; and the fifth group which served as control group received instruction through the communicative language teaching approach. A total of one hundred and fifty participants were selected through random sampling from Aligarh Muslim University, India. The data were gathered using pre- and post-tests administered before and after the intervention of these models using the standardized general English test (TOFEL). The repeated measure ANOVA revealed that each group manifested significant advancement in nurses' English language skills. Nevertheless, the rotation model demonstrated superior performance in enhancing nurses' English language skills in comparison to the other groups. The findings of the study hold pedagogical significance for those who are responsible for designing curricula, developing training programs for future nurses, producing materials, and all other persons who are involved in nursing education.

Problem-Based Learning With Tri Kaya Parisudha Model to Improve The Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills and Character of Elementary School Students

Objective: Problem solving skills and character education are two important things that should be promoted in Indonesia education system. To promote those two things, an effective teaching model is needed. Thus, this research attempts to analyze the effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning with the Tri Kaya Parisudha model to improve elementary school students' mathematical problem-solving skills and character. This teaching model was developed using Balinese local wisdom concept. Theoretical Framework: Some theories were used in this study. They were problem-based learning, tri kaya parisudha, problem-solving skills, and characteristics of young learners. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental approach and involved with 130 students as the study samples. Specifically, the study was conducted by following post-test only control group design. The researchers used questionnaires and problem-solving ability tests to collect the study data. In this study, the questionnaires and post-test results were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Simultaneously, inferential statistical analysis using the MANOVA test was performed. Results and Discussion: The analysis shows that problem-based learning with Tri Kaya Parisudha model effectively improves elementary school student's mathematical problem-solving skills and character. Thus, it is recommended that problem-based learning with Tri Kaya Parisudha model to be used by the elementary schools that have problems in improving their students’ mathematical problem-solving skills and character. Research Implications: Integrating local wisdom in teaching mathematical problem-solving skills and character brings some positive effects for the students. Originality/Value: Local wisdom is normaly considered as something traditional and not compatible with current era. However, this study found that local wisdom, especially tri kaya parisudha concept is still relevant to our current education system.

The Influence of Artificial Intelligence Technology on the Optimization of the Teaching Model of Higher Education in the Context of the Pandemic

The environment of the epidemic is a life changer for everyone, and specifically for the educational system is progress. In order to overcome the challenges in the educational system, this study proposes a new intelligent approach to teaching and learning. Teaching plays a vital role in higher education and can be advanced by utilising certain tools and technologies such as internet enabled mobile applications, automated scheduling of courses, assessment etc. The Emergency Distance Learning Methodology (EDLM) is proposed to improve the teaching-learning process by implementing artificial intelligence. Comparing the proposed system with the existing qualitative response analysis methods, it is observed that the proposed system provides 98.56% accuracy over the existing models. This study aims to assess the optimisation of teaching and learning models in higher education.

A Study on the Correlation Between the Participation of Flipped Classroom and the Pleasure and Boredom of Non-English Majors in Foreign Language Classroom

In recent years, in order to improve the shortcomings of traditional classrooms, the flipped classroom model has been widely implemented in foreign language teaching. This paper discusses the pleasure and boredom of non-English majors in the flipped classroom in the foreign language classroom. Based on the "broaden-build" theory and the "control-value" theory, 243 non-English majors were studied by questionnaire and interview. It is found that (a) Non-English majors’ acceptance of the foreign language classroom under the flipped classroom model is generally high. (b) The flipped classroom model is conducive to improving the participation of non-English majors in foreign language classrooms. (c) Non-English major college students are generally more enjoyable and less bored in the foreign language classroom under the flipped classroom model. (d) The emotions of non-English majors in the foreign language classroom under the flipped classroom model are influenced by many factors such as teachers’ enthusiasm, utilitarian psychology and autonomous learning ability. The results of the study can provide useful enlightenment for the teaching side to improve the flipped classroom teaching model.

“Learning from Each Other”: A Peer Education as an Alternative Teaching Option

This article presents a model of teaching as a new entry in the relevant bibliography, under the name “Learning from Each Other” (LEO) Teaching Model. The main purpose of LEO is the cognitive, emotional and social interaction and cooperation between learners of different ages and genders along with the mutual transmission of individual opinions, knowledge, attitudes, experiences, abilities and skills of learners, in the context of simultaneously taking on the role of the “tutor” and the “learner” as well. At the same time, the role of the teacher during the teaching is being revised by becoming not only a “teacher” but also a “learner.” Thus, for the teacher there are options about new researches and reflections regarding teaching as well as the progress and value of learning.

Enabling and exploiting student expertise: the case of a Norwegian centre for excellence in education

ABSTRACT Student involvement has been advocated for and studied by educational scholars in recent years. Simultaneously, measures to increase student involvement have surfaced, such as the Norwegian Centres for Excellence in Education (CEE) initiative. This study explores how students, staff and leaders have experienced student involvement through a CEE in the Norwegian context by turning to sociological institutional theory, in which governance structures and change processes are interlinked. The Centre for Excellence in Music Performance Education (CEMPE) was run from 2014 to 2023, situated at a music academy characterised by privatised teaching culture and a master/apprentice teaching model. In this instrumental case study, primary data were collected from 18 semi-structured interviews with students and staff who had occupied management roles at CEMPE/the Academy. Interview transcripts were triangulated with secondary data in the form of strategic documents such as annual reports, action plans, minutes from steering group meetings, applications and publication lists. The data were coded with thematic narrative analysis, and four distinct narratives on student involvement were identified: (1) students as participants; (2) students as creators; (3) students as facilitators; and (4) students as consultants. The findings indicate that the involved students were both empowered and burdened through their work in the centre. The paid student positions, in particular, enabled students to develop qualifications that staff members and the Academy benefitted from and where students took the roles as facilitators and consultants. However, student expertise can be exploited if not properly supported and fostered, which makes co-creation practices crucial in higher education.

Effectiveness of PBL in Improving Managerial Psychology Learning

Effectiveness of PBL in Improving Managerial Psychology Learning

Transformation of Higher Education: Discussion of the Dimensions, Trends and Scenarios of Change in Ibero-America

Transformation of Higher Education: Discussion of the Dimensions, Trends and Scenarios of Change in Ibero-America

ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN KELAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MULTILINGUAL DENGAN MODEL CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING

“The contextual teaching and learning model is Among several student management developed by combining classical learning by teaching staff at MTs Putri Nurul Huda Situbondo. The type of research used is qualitative research with a case study approach. The informants in this research were school principals, teachers, and students. Data collection techniques employed observation, interviews, and documentation studies. In this research, researchers used several stages of data analysis, namely the data condensation stage, data presentation stage, making temporary conclusions, and verification activities. The research results concluded that there are four stages of student management in improving multilingual communication competence: classroom layout management skills, time management skills and material coverage, and student management skills through language games. The CTL learning model is carried out in the planning stage, namely by making a learning implementation plan that refers to the independent curriculum, then the implementation stage, which contains three activity stages, namely preliminary activities, core activities, which contain the components of constructivism, inquiry, asking, learning community, modeling, reflection, then Closing activities use authentic assessment.

Evaluating OPEN-MURDER Scenario Impact on Vocational Education

This study investigates the impact of the OPEN-MURDER scenario on the learning outcomes of 36 Software Engineering program students in Vocational Schools (SMK). Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, pretest-posttest assessments were conducted to measure learning outcomes before and after implementing OPEN-MURDER, focusing on mood, understanding, recall, digest, expand, and review. Results show a significant improvement, with pretest scores averaging 71.72 and posttest scores 89.53 (p < 0.05). The findings underscore OPEN-MURDER's positive influence on SMK students' learning outcomes, suggesting its potential as an effective teaching model to enhance motivation, problem-solving skills, and classroom engagement. Future research could explore comparative analyses with control groups and encourage educators to adopt OPEN-MURDER for innovative teaching practices. Highlight: OPEN-MURDER Evaluation: Assesses impact on vocational students' learning outcomes. Experimental Design: Utilizes pretest-posttest method to measure effectiveness. Positive Influence: Shows significant improvement in student learning outcomes post-implementation. Keywoard: Open-Murder Scenario, Learning Outcomes, Vocational Schools, Quasi-Experimental Design, Teaching Model.

Intelligent optimization algorithm-driven informational teaching model for English reading and writing in universities

English reading and writing are important parts of language teaching. In order to improve the English reading and writing ability of college students, the TLBO (teaching learning-based optimization) algorithm is used in this research to improve the way that English reading and writing are taught in colleges and universities. It is chosen as the primary model for this study. The TLBO algorithm is further optimized in this paper, and a convergence analysis is performed between the optimized model M-TLBO (multi-learning teaching learning-based optimization) algorithm and other TLBO algorithms in order to address the issues that the TLBO algorithm has an excessively single teaching ability and readily settles into local optimal solutions for some large-scale complex problems. In terms of stability and convergence accuracy, M-TLBO outperforms other algorithms. In order to investigate the impact of the M-TLBO algorithm on students’ writing performance, this paper uses the teaching-learning optimization algorithm to conduct a pre-and post-test on students’ English reading and writing performance in five dimensions. The study’s findings revealed that students’ pre-test writing scores had a mean value of 8.4770 and a standard deviation of 1.72449, and that their post-study writing scores had increased by 5.05 points. The English reading and writing information-based teaching model can improve students’ English writing performance. It is hoped to promote the development of English teaching and improve the efficiency of students’ English learning.

Optimization of teaching methods and allocation of learning resources under the background of big data

In the context of the wide application of big data technology, it is particularly important to optimize the allocation of teaching methods and learning resources. This study first expounds the key role of big data in the optimization of teaching methods and the allocation of learning resources, and emphasizes how big data technology promotes the transformation and development of education and teaching models. Based on the analysis of traditional models of teaching method optimization and learning resource allocation, this study proposes a new model driven by big data. By accurately identifying students’ learning needs and behavior patterns, the model optimizes teaching methods and allocation of learning resources. This study introduces the whole process of data collection, cleaning, analysis and modeling. In the process, it shows how big data can be integrated, analyzed, and applied to further support the construction and validation of models. Through empirical research and effect evaluation, this study proves the validity of the model of teaching method optimization and learning resource allocation driven by big data, and demonstrates how big data can promote educational equity and improve educational quality.

The Application of Reading Circles Model in English Reading Teaching in Senior Middle School

There are various input methods for language learning, among which reading is the most important one. English reading class in High school aims to cultivate students’ comprehensive literacy by guiding them to think independently and actively participate in reading activities. The new curriculum standard proposes that English reading teaching in high school should focus on strengthening the cultivation of English subject competence. Thus, the effect of the reading circle model on students’ English reading is consistent with the educational purposes required by the core literacy of the English subject. Therefore, the article tries to explore the effect of reading circle on improving secondary school students’ English reading ability.

The application of deep learning in the innovation of intelligent English teaching mode

With the rapid development of deep learning technology, its application in various fields is increasingly extensive. Especially in the field of education, the application of deep learning technology has brought great challenges and changes to the traditional teaching mode. This research is aimed at the application of deep learning in intelligent English teaching mode. Firstly, the theory of deep learning is studied in depth, and the application cases of deep learning in other fields are discussed. Secondly, the research designs and implements an intelligent English teaching model based on deep learning, and carries out a lot of experiments and tests. The experimental results show that this new teaching mode can effectively improve the efficiency and effect of students’ English learning. However, it is also found that the model has some problems, such as model training needs a lot of computing resources, has certain requirements for hardware equipment, and some students have poor adaptability to the new learning mode. To solve these problems, a series of solutions are proposed. In general, although there are still some challenges in the application of deep learning in intelligent English teaching mode, its potential is huge and it has a profound impact on improving the quality of teaching.

CONECTANDO RESISTÊNCIA E AFETOS COM A CONSTRUÇÃO DE UM GRAFITE NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL

This article sought to narrate the daily development of a pedagogical activity using digital graffiti with Early Childhood Education students from a public school in Aparecida de Goiânia, during the transition from the Covid-19 pandemic to the post-pandemic period. The aim is to demonstrate how the practice of digital graffiti can be employed in Early Childhood Education to promote children’s creative expression and socio-emotional education. The methodology adopted was an exploratory, descriptive investigation based on the authors’ experiences and the adaptation of the Physical Education curriculum to incorporate digital graffiti activities. The sessions were structured in four stages, each inspired by songs and relevant artists from the Hip Hop movement, guiding reflections on the pandemic and the collective creation of digital graffiti. The main results include enhancing creative expression through digital graffiti and integrating digital technology into children’s educational processes. Additionally, the activity allowed participants to share experiences related to overcoming the pandemic period, strengthening their socio-emotional skills. It is concluded that digital graffiti can be used as an important curricular tool in Early Childhood Education, expanding interaction through play and paving the way for hybrid teaching models that combine innovative pedagogical practices in cyberculture.

Effectiveness of Blended IAET Model in Promoting Higher Vocational Students’ English Reading Comprehension: A Parallel Cluster-Randomized Controlled Study protocol

Background: Increasing efforts have been focused on improving higher vocational students’ English reading comprehension with blended teaching model. There is limited literature focused on improving higher vocational students’ reading comprehension through the typically designed teaching model. Intercultural awareness experiential teaching (IAET) model is designed for higher vocational English reading classes by integrating three levels of intercultural awareness reflected in the reading materials of the textbook into the blended teaching process. Aim: The main objective of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the IAET model and to assess the impact of this model on promoting higher vocational English learners’ reading comprehension. Method: This study examines the improvement of higher vocational students reading comprehension using the intercultural awareness experiential teaching (IAET) model as an intervention. The intervention has been implemented for two months with two hours per week designed to improve higher vocational students’ reading comprehension in one higher vocational college of Henan province in China. 52 Students has been randomly assigned to the intervention group that will receive the IAET model and the control group with traditional teaching model. The feasibility was determined based on the effectiveness level of IAET model as measured by reading comprehension tests and semi-structured interviews. Independent sample T test and Welch t-test in SPSS 27 were used to compare the pretest and posttest reading comprehension scores in the control group and the experimental group. Findings: The findings showed that the IAET model has a large impact on the improvements of reading comprehension scores obtained from pre-test and post-test of the control group and the experimental group. Discussion: IAET model teaching method that can promote higher vocational English learners’ English reading comprehension systematically. During the implementation of IAET model, higher vocational English students have actively immersed themselves in cultural knowledge of reading materials and strive to comprehend them thoroughly. Moreover, the implementation of the online provision and practice tasks has also promoted students’ reading comprehension by utilizing their fragment time after classes. Contribution: The findings of this study provided an effective method for higher vocational English teachers to improve students’ reading comprehension systematically which is the implementing of the IAET model in China.

HUGPONG: Teaching as a Team in the Social Sciences (A Collaborative Strategy for Virtual Classroom Innovation)

The global pandemic inevitably changed the landscape of learning from the physical to the virtual classroom setup. The challenges for both academics and learners alike went beyond the technological aspect in navigating remote learning. It implied a need for pedagogical innovation to promote meaningful understanding among the learners and effective teaching delivery among practitioners. Using Braun and Clarke’s (2006) Thematic Analysis, this study zeroed in on Team Teaching as a Social Science Collaborative Strategy in the new normal. Best practices of academics across Cebu City's higher education institutions that utilize varied forms of team teaching were described and categorized. Results manifested varied forms of team teaching as virtual learning strategies came with a few challenges. As such, a teaching model, HUGPONG, aimed at facilitating collaborative teaching in the Social Sciences, was crafted.

Prompt the problem – investigating the mathematics educational quality of AI-supported problem solving by comparing prompt techniques

The use of and research on the large language model (LLM) Generative Pretrained Transformer (GPT) is growing steadily, especially in mathematics education. As students and teachers worldwide increasingly use this AI model for teaching and learning mathematics, the question of the quality of the generated output becomes important. Consequently, this study evaluates AI-supported mathematical problem solving with different GPT versions when the LLM is subjected to prompt techniques. To assess the mathematics educational quality (content related and process related) of the LLM’s output, we facilitated four prompt techniques and investigated their effects in model validations (N = 1,080) using three mathematical problem-based tasks. Subsequently, human raters scored the mathematics educational quality of AI output. The results showed that the content-related quality of AI-supported problem solving was not significantly affected by using various prompt techniques across GPT versions. However, certain prompt techniques, particular Chain-of-Thought and Ask-me-Anything, notably improved process-related quality.

The Shift to the 5.0 Revolution: The Challenges of Public Education in Costa Rica

Objective: The objective of this qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive study was to understand the causes and effects contributing to a specific phenomenon. Theoretical Framework: The study is contextualized within the realm of virtual education and digital transformation, emphasizing the need for a more active and dynamic approach in state support for students. Method: In-depth interviews and a bibliometric review were employed to identify key factors and comprehend the phenomenon under investigation. Result: It was found that students demand more active and dynamic state support, with measurable objectives, in line with the online teaching model and digital transformation goals. Discussion: It was concluded that the success of virtual education requires an agile, flexible, and dynamic teaching model that aligns with national objectives. Research Implications: This study suggests the need for reforms in virtual education to align with national digital transformation goals. Additionally, it underscores the importance of a more dynamic and measurable approach in state support for students. Originality/Value: The combination of qualitative methods and bibliometric review provides a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in virtual education, representing a significant contribution to both academia and educational policies.