Tactical Situation Research Articles

The Technical–Tactical Patterns of Scoring Actions in Male Visually Impaired Judokas: A Weight Category Analysis

In Para-judo, the technical actions and tactical situations suitable for scoring in a combat have not been studied. The aim of this research was to determine the technical–tactical patterns of scoring actions in Para-judo, focusing on weight categories. An observational methodology was employed to conduct this study. The sample consisted of all male judokas with visual impairment (n = 172) in the senior category who participated in the World Championships held in Odivelas in 2018. A total of 232 combats and 313 scoring actions were analyzed. To obtain the results, we used different analytical techniques with SPSS: descriptive analysis, chi-square test, and T-pattern analysis. The significance level used was p < 0.05. Key findings show that the majority of scoring actions occurred in the first two minutes of combat, highlighting the importance of early initiative. Techniques such as ashi-waza, te-waza, and sutemi-waza demonstrated particular effectiveness across categories, with a focus on movements like sumi-otoshi, ouchi-gari, and ko-soto-gake. Moreover, the most common grip—lapel-sleeve—proved advantageous, aiding judokas in controlling the bout and achieving scores, especially when coupled with effective transition techniques. The study’s weight-specific analysis further revealed distinct patterns, emphasizing the importance of tailored training approaches. For instance, lighter judokas benefited from countering leg attacks with arm or sacrifice techniques to score waza-ari, while heavier judokas favored leg-to-leg counterattacks, often achieving ippon. The results suggest that judokas and coaches could benefit from a more systematic focus on grip stability, strategic positional work, and transition efficiency, particularly from standing to ground. This research contributes valuable insights into optimal techniques and strategies for visually impaired judokas, providing clear guidelines for training and competition.

Pressing, pressure and re-aggressing as tactical movement of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in women's soccer.

A better understanding of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury mechanisms in female soccer can guide better research on both prevention programs and late-stage rehabilitation for the return-to-sport process. This narrative review investigates the technical and tactical game situations in female soccer linked to ACL injury mechanisms. Through a literature search, we reviewed scientific literature to identify soccer-specific technical movements and tactical patterns that increase the risk of ACL injuries in female players. Articles were retrieved through Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and PubMed Central. Inclusion criteria were: 1) studies on ACL injury mechanisms in women's soccer; 2) studies examining soccer techniques/tactics to identify non-contact injury mechanisms. Gray literature was included to supplement limited indexed data, aiming to stay within author guidelines. Female athletes experience a 2-8 times higher risk of ACL injury than males, with 70% of these injuries being non-contact. Common scenarios leading to these injuries involve ball possession/non-possession phases, tactical actions (pressing, pressure, re-aggression), and technical movements (cutting, changing direction). Tactical aspects, particularly pressing and re-aggression, are key contributors to ACL injury risk regardless of ball possession. In female soccer, ACL injuries are related to non-contact injury mechanisms during technical and tactical situations. The knowledge and study of these situational patterns of play, such as pressing, re-aggression, pressure, and cutting maneuvers, are essential to target prevention strategies and return-to-sport processes objectively.

Influence of problem-solving ability and personality variables on the improvement and creativity of tactical decisions in basketball.

Basketball players are increasingly required not only to read the tactical actions that take place in a game but also to make correct tactical decisions. This includes greater creativity in the type of solutions they must provide when faced with various tactical situations. To acquire these skills, young players need training in which personality and general intelligence variables significantly influence the learning process. A Perceptual Tactical Training (PTT) program was implemented, correlated with the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and the Raven's Progressive Matrices test, to observe improvements in tactical perception and decision-making among young basketball players. The PTT produced significant improvements in tactical solutions and tactical perception for all players. Players who scored high in general intelligence found it easier to perceive tactical situations but struggled to generate original tactical solutions. Conversely, players with high psychoticism and high general intelligence were more capable of creating innovative tactical solutions but did not excel in perceiving tactical game situations. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of the individual differences in intelligence and personality traits among young players to enhance their tactical decision-making and creative abilities.

Some aspects of tactical medicine in service and combat activities of police officers under the conditions of the legal regime of martial state: problem issues in critical situations and combat conditions

The article highlights the problematic issues of tactical training of law enforcement officers in today’s conditions, considers the actual problems and challenges that law enforcement officers may face during the performance of official duties and the provision of first aid in combat conditions and emergency situations. The issue of the interaction of the National Police of Ukraine with other rescue services at the scene for the effective provision of first aid was considered. It is noted that the interaction of the police and other rescue services at the scene of the event in the conditions of martial law requires a special approach and careful planning. It is necessary to ensure a clear coordination of actions, an appropriate level of protection for the personnel of the rescue services, and to take into account the peculiarities of work in the conditions of hostilities. Effective interaction between different services will minimize the consequences of emergency situations and ensure the safety of the population in the conditions of martial law. The article highlights the algorithm of actions for providing assistance to injured persons by police officers under fire, considers the key issues of training law enforcement officers to provide effective first aid in conditions of martial law or extreme situations in general. The authors of the article emphasize the importance of unified training programs for police officers in tactical medicine, which should include both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Special attention is paid to ensuring a high level of readiness of police officers for quick and effective response to emergency situations and saving lives in the conditions of an aggravated conflict. Service situations in which police officers may find themselves are often accompanied by conflicts and their escalation, up to “fire contact” with the offender. Therefore, for the training of police officers, the section of tactical medicine is the most relevant, which teaches the basic skills of providing self- and mutual aid in combat conditions, which are primarily aimed at eliminating the preventive causes of death, taking into account the threat from combat operations or an active shooter. Unfortunately, there are infamous cases of the death of police officers while performing law enforcement tasks, which indicates the need for mandatory integration of first aid standards into their training and operations in various tactical situations. In addition, it is important to note that training police officers in tactical medicine will not only help them provide effective care to victims, but will also increase their level of safety while performing their duties. Therefore, unified training programs for police officers in tactical medicine should be an integral part of the training of law enforcement officers.

Soccer—The disrupted game: Perturbations as a cause for scoring success

This study was designed to analyze goal-scoring in elite soccer, drawing on an extensive dataset encompassing 892 goals and 3496 perturbations recorded in the German 2nd Bundesliga. A qualitative approach was used to analyze perturbations, which are technical–tactical situations that disrupt opponent stability and facilitate goal success. The research differentiated between offensive and defensive perturbations, characteristics of initiating disruptive perturbations, their zones of occurrence, directions of play, significant playing positions, and their contributions toward goals, as well as perturbation chains leading to goal success. The analysis determined that an average of 3.9 perturbations is typically required to forge a goal-scoring opportunity against the opposition. It was revealed that 39% of initiating perturbations were defensive, predominantly characterized by misplaced passes. In contrast, 43% were attributed to offensive group tactical perturbations, such as low passes, long-distance kicks, and crosses. Only 18% stemmed from individual perturbations, with runs without the ball and dribbling to bypass the opponent being the primary occurrences. An analysis focusing solely on the immediate actions can lead to misinterpretations regarding the genesis of goals. While only 79 goals resulted from a single perturbation, most commonly a shot on goal, 813 goals emerged from scenarios involving two or more perturbations.

Tactical Situations and Playing Styles as Key Performance Indicators in Soccer.

The game of soccer is complex and unpredictable, demanding multifaceted strategies for success. Performance analysis has evolved, focusing on key performance indicators (KPIs) to determine the factors that most significantly influence a team's success or failure during matches. Traditional performance analysis methods have emphasized quantifiable data like physical exertion and basic play events but often neglected the subtler tactical dimensions that could significantly impact game outcomes. This study aimed to fill the gap in the current literature by creating a comprehensive framework that incorporates tactical situations as KPIs. The objective was to examine whether specific playing styles adopted by teams in various tactical situations and phases of the game could predict the outcome of matches. A dataset comprising all First Division Championship matches from 11 different European countries for the 2021-2022 season was analyzed. Variables representing tactical situations were correlated with match outcomes using a Generalized Estimating Equation framework. The model was specified with a binomial distribution and a logit link function. Statistical significance was determined using Wald χ2 tests with a significance level set at p < 0.05. The study's findings revealed that possession style, counterattacking during offensive transitions, and a balanced aggressive defensive strategy significantly increase a team's chances of victory. It also showed that successful teams tend to focus on central attacks, minimize crossing, and execute strategic plays that lead to final attempts on goal with minimal ball possession. The above findings demonstrate that adopting certain tactical approaches significantly influences soccer match outcomes, highlighting the importance of considering tactical aspects as KPIs.

Towards Global Explainability of Artificial Intelligence Agent Tactics in Close Air Combat

In this paper, we explore the development of an explainability system for air combat agents trained with reinforcement learning, thus addressing a crucial need in the dynamic and complex realm of air combat. The safety-critical nature of air combat demands not only improved performance but also a deep understanding of artificial intelligence (AI) decision-making processes. Although AI has been applied significantly to air combat, a gap remains in comprehensively explaining an AI agent’s decisions, which is essential for their effective integration and for fostering trust in their actions. Our research involves the creation of an explainability system tailored for agents trained in an air combat environment. Using reinforcement learning, combined with a reward decomposition approach, the system clarifies the agent’s decision making in various tactical situations. This transparency allows for a nuanced understanding of the agent’s behavior, thereby uncovering their strategic preferences and operational patterns. The findings reveal that our system effectively identifies the strengths and weaknesses of an agent’s tactics in different air combat scenarios. This knowledge is essential for debugging and refining the agent’s performance and to ensure that AI agents operate optimally within their intended contexts. The insights gained from our study highlight the crucial role of explainability in improving the integration of AI technologies within air combat systems, thus facilitating more informed tactical decisions and potential advancements in air combat strategies.

Strategic resilience in human performance in the context of science and education - perspective.

Special situations that jeopardize the internal and external security for communities are increasing in their frequency and complexity. This creates complicated challenges for individuals, governments and humanity. National and international strategies are being developed that focus on the resilience and coping of all first responders during these extreme stress states. The aim of the article is to present the framework of strategic resilience, its multidimensional measurement and the possibilities for training robust resilience to increase operational effectiveness in special operational situations. Research in the area of special operation situations often focuses on the human performance cluster. The Unit of Applied Research 18_RECESS (18_ Research and Education Center for Extraordinary Tactical Situations and Strategically Resilience) at the Department of Disaster Prevention and Crisis Management at Fresenius University of Applied Sciences in Idstein fits into this field. It pursues the adaptation of existing resilience models to special operation situations in line with the definition of strategic resilience. In addition, the focus is on the possibility of training strategic resilience to increase operational effectiveness. There are currently several research projects being conducted in the civilian and civilian-military sectors, as well as with ground and special operations forces. Strategic Resilience with its 3 axes Psychological, Physiological and Cognitive Resilience covers the core domains of various existing models of resilience. This provides an adequate concept to describe different factors leading to personnel perseverance in special operation situations. There exists the possibility to train several domains of strategic resilience via problem-oriented intervention (POH).

Misuse of Tourniquets in Ukraine may be Costing More Lives and Limbs Than They Save.

Hands-on training and social media sites have heavily emphasized the use of tourniquets to treat limb injuries during the Ukraine war. Tourniquet overuse or misuse can lead to significant tragedy-limb loss, physiologic complications, and even death. Casualty evacuation in Ukraine often exceeds 6 hours, and the liberal use of limb tourniquets may have unintentionally increased morbidity. Tourniquet application was appropriate in 24.6% of the wounded with tourniquets in one recent publication by a Ukrainian vascular surgeon. The longer a limb tourniquet is in place raises the risk of compartment syndrome, vascular thrombosis, rhabdomyolysis, and irreversible myonecrosis resulting in major tissue loss and often necessitating limb amputation. If bleeding is controlled with a tourniquet, attempts to remove the tourniquet as early as possible to avoid the negative consequences are essential. Training in tourniquet use without explaining possible limb loss and other complications resulting from tourniquets left in situ more than 2 hours makes use risky. Tourniquets should be loosened at one hour if the tactical situation allows, and the injury assessed to determine if major bleeding persists or to determine if other methods of hemostasis would be effective. Ukraine must improve the training so that everyone becomes aware of the risks of prolonged or improper tourniquet use. This tourniquet training information must be transmitted to military medical leaders, Ukrainian military medics, civilian volunteers, volunteers in Ukraine, and NATO trainers in allied countries conducting medical training for Ukrainian soldiers. A trauma registry and tracking through echelons of care can enhance performance improvement through timely feedback.

5-я отдельная санитарная авиационная эскадрилья в Великой Отечественной войне

Abstract. Introduction. The problems of the Great Patriotic War, despite the many decades that have passed, still remain an important subject field of historical science. However, some aspects of activity of military units and even armies, specific conditions of their combat activity, character of military everyday life are not always reflected in the works of researchers of this historical period. To a full extent this can be attributed to the institutions of the military sanitary service of the period 1941-1945. Their participation in combat operations has not been investigated deeply enough, some aspects of medical support of the Red Army troops remain outside the scope of scientific interests of most historians. In particular, it concerns the work of sanitary aviation during the Great Patriotic War. In this article the object of research is the 5th separate sanitary aviation squadron (SSAS) as a whole military unit, which was on the fronts from January 1942 to July 1944. It is interesting because the personnel had to carry out combat missions over a fairly long period of time in different operational and tactical situations, in a variety of natural, climatic, geographical and meteorological conditions- on flat and mountainous terrain, over the sea, in frost and blizzard. Materials and Methods. The study is based on the analysis of several types of sources: award documents of the personnel of the 5th SSAS, combat orders and orders from the funds of the Central Archive of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, memoir literature and articles in the press. Scientific materials related to the problem under consideration are also used. Traditional methods of historical research are used in the course of the work. Analysis. The analysis showed that the squadron took part in the defense and liberation of the Crimea, the battle for the Caucasus, offensive operations to liberate Ukraine and Belarus. The questions of formation, combat path and peculiarities of the front everyday life of the flying and technical staff and medical personnel were subjected to analytical comprehension. Results. By the example of the 5th SSAS the general picture of the sanitary squadron work, typical for the sanitary aviation in general during the Great Patriotic War, is reconstructed. The organizational structure of the squadron and changes in the chain of command of the unit, staffing of the unit with personnel and materiel are specified, quantitative indicators of the combat work of the squadron are given, feats of flight and technical personnel and medical personnel are described.

Life Over Limb: Why Not Both? Revisiting Tourniquet Practices Based on Lessons Learned From the War in Ukraine.

The use of tourniquets for life-threatening limb hemorrhage is standard of care in military and civilian medicine. The United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care (CoTCCC) guidelines, as part of the Joint Trauma System, support the application of tourniquets within a structured system reliant on highly trained medics and expeditious evacuation. Current practices by entities such as the DoD and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) are supported by evidence collected in counter-insurgency operations and other conflicts in which transport times to care rarely went beyond one hour, and casualty rates and tactical situations rarely exceeded capabilities. Tourniquets cause complications when misused or utilized for prolonged durations, and in near-peer or peer-peer conflicts, contested airspace and the impact of high-attrition warfare may increase time to definitive care and limit training resources. We present a series of cases from the war in Ukraine that suggest tourniquet practices are contributing to complications such as limb amputation, overall morbidity and mortality, and increased burden on the medical system. We discuss factors that contribute to this phenomenon and propose interventions for use in current and future similar contexts, with the ultimate goal of reducing morbidity and mortality.

Simple Chemical and Cholinesterase Methods for the Detection of Nerve Agents Using Optical Evaluation.

The extreme toxicity of nerve agents and the broad spectrum of their physical and chemical properties, enabling the use of these agents in a variety of tactical situations, is a continuing challenge in maintaining the knowledge and capability to detect them, as well as in finding new effective methods. Despite significant advances in the instrumentation of the analysis of nerve agents, relatively simple methods based on the evaluation of colour signals (absorption and fluorescence), in particular those using the cholinesterase reaction, continue to be of importance. This review provides a brief presentation of the current status of these simple methods, with an emphasis on military applications, and illustrates the high interest of the professional community in their further development. At the same time, it also contains some peculiarities (high reliability and durability, resistance to extreme climatic conditions, work in deployed means of protection, low purchase prices, economic availability especially in a state of war, etc.) that the authors believe research and development of simple methods and means for the detection of nerve agents should respect.

Modeling a reconnaissance operation in an urban environment using a swarm of UAVs

Military operations are increasingly taking place in urban environments; the effective reconnaissance of such environments is critical to their success. This paper deals with modeling the reconnaissance of a built-up area using a swarm of heterogeneous cooperating unmanned aerial vehicles. The model consists of two phases. In the first, a set of waypoints is generated from which the reconnaissance of the walls and roofs of buildings and roads located in the area of intelligence responsibility is performed; the waypoints are deployed in such a manner that the comprehensive reconnaissance of all objects takes place while keeping their number as small as possible. In the second phase, the flight trajectories of the available unmanned aerial vehicles are planned with the purpose of minimizing the overall operation time; the intention is thus to load each vehicle evenly. The proposed model is validated on a set of six scenarios with varying complexity; each scenario is based on typical tactical situations. This paper is a contribution to the research being intensively conducted in the field of robotic systems for civilian and military applications.

Risc management: the medical support system in contemporary armed conflict

Introduction. Contemporary armed conflicts are characterized by a multifaceted blend of combat strategies, encompassing conventional and unconventional weaponry, regular and irregular forces, terrorist actions and acts of organized crime, indiscriminate violence and outside international law.&#x0D; Material and methods. A retrospective bibliographic study was conducted on the evolution of combat strategies employed by the U.S. Armed Forces, NATO member countries, and international UN Peacekeeping Operations over the past 25 years.&#x0D; Results. The way of organizing and providing medical assistance in local military conflict differs from the principles governing medical support in major armed conflicts. The staging of the treatment system and the evacuation of the wounded follows a crucial time-based framework known as the '10-1-2(+2)' rule: "10"– immediate measures to stop bleeding within 10 minutes of the injury; "1" – evacuation to the medical treatment facility capable of performing resuscitation and stabilizing vital functions.; "2" – timely transfer to a medical formation equipped for Damage Control Surgery and Resuscitation within 2 hours of the injury; "+2" – performing the surgical intervention, stabilization of vital functions, and diagnostic preparations for strategic evacuation within 4 hours of the injury.&#x0D; Conclusions. Resulting from the specific particularities of the local military conflict, the planning of medical support as well as the complex of treatment and evacuation measures, force health protection, medical logistics, require adaptation to the real tactical and medical situation created.

MULTI-AGENT MODEL OF GROUP CONTROL POINT OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT AND UNMANNED GROUND VEHICLE WHEN PERFORMING SPECIAL MISSIONS

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming very important platforms for conducting combat operations in the russian-ukrainian war, as they significantly reduce the risk of human life during special and combat missions. The UAV group can be used to perform a wide range of military tasks: destruction of enemy equipment, reconnaissance (monitoring) of the area, construction of aerial networks, etc.&#x0D; In the conditions of a change in the tactical situation, countermeasures by the enemy, effective management of the UAV group is impossible without an appropriate management system. The UAV group can include both unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UAVs). The following main tasks are assigned to the management system: determination and coordination of the order of joint actions of autonomous UAV groups; formation of flight (ground) tasks and flight (movement) trajectories of the UAV group; dynamic adjustment of the flight task and the role of each UAV during its use; organization of the communication network between the control center and between UAV groups, etc. The tasks and target functions of management of each of their subsystems are determined. The features of the UAV group control cycle are described.&#x0D; The main stages of the synthesis of the control system are considered: the choice of the control method (centralized, hierarchical, decentralized and mixed); selection of algorithms (protocols) and organization of the process of data exchange between UAVs. A functional model of the UAV group management system is proposed. Tasks and main management functions of each of the subsystems are defined. Features of the UAV group management cycle are described. The main stages of the synthesis of the control system are considered: the selection of algorithms (protocols) and the organized process of information exchange between UAVs; variants of formation and swarm models of UAV movement in groups; multi-agent decision-making models for the organization of task performance by the UAV group.

Peculiarities of conducting certain investigative (search) actions during the investigation of criminal offences related to public funding of the healthcare sector in a pandemic situation

The article examines the peculiarities of conducting certain investigative (search) actions during the investigation of criminal offences related to public funding of the healthcare sector in a pandemic situation. The author highlights the most important factors that influence the conduct of a search, investigative examination, interrogation of witnesses and suspects. The author identifies both specific factors inherent only in this legal status and ordinary factors inherent in pre-trial investigation without a state of emergency.Based on the achievements of forensic scientists and the results of a survey of practitioners, an attempt is made to determine the list of documents in healthcare budget crimes proceedings in a pandemic situation that are subject to seizure during a search, as well as the specifics of their examination. The author focuses on tactical situations and combinations during the interrogation of a suspect. It is noted that there exist conflicts in the legislation that allow the suspect and the witnesses to recant their testimony without legal grounds. The article deals with the issue of maintaining a sanitary regime during the procedural actions and its impact on the preservation of trace information on objects, documents, medical equipment, etc.International recommendations on the specifics of certain procedural actions during the quarantine regime were taken into account. All the achievements are confirmed by the results of statistical data and interviews with practitioners, as well as by the analysis of criminal proceedings in the mentioned category of offences.

Ultra-forward surgical support for special operations forces. Conception, development and certification of the French Special Operations Surgical Team (SOST) airborne capability

When special operations forces (SOF) are in action, a surgical team (SOST) is usually ground deployed as close as possible to the combat area, to try and provide surgical support within the golden hour. The French SOST is composed of 6 people: 2 surgeons, 1 scrub nurse, 1 anaesthetist, 1 anesthetic nurse and 1 SOF paramedic. It can be deployed in 45 min under a tent or in a building. However, some tactical situations prevent the ground deployment. A solution is to deploy the SOST in a tactical unprepared aircraft hold, to make it possible to offer DCS, to treat non-compressible exsanguinating trauma, without any ground logistical footprint. This article describes the stages of the design, development and certification process of the airborne SOST capability. The authors report the modifications and adaptations of the equipment and the surgical paradigms which make it possible to solve the constraints linked to the aeronautical and combat environment.Study type/level of evidence Care management Level of Evidence IV

Parliamentary candidates and their campaign messages at the 2019 General Election

The 2019 General Election brought about a significant change in the parliamentary balance of power. There has already been much attention devoted to how parties and their leaders campaigned in the run up to the polling day. Using original leaflet data from the OpenElections project, this study extends the focus to individual candidates by exploring the nature of local campaign communications. We find that candidates make little effort to promote their personal traits, with personalisation of leaflets remaining largely limited to offering visual cues in the shape of candidate photos. We also find that while negative campaign messages are common, they tend to relate to an opposing party more generally. Similarly, we find that highlighting the tactical situation in the constituency remains a rare practice. Our findings suggest that there is still considerable room for candidates to tailor their campaign materials to their personal attributes and the local electoral context.

Autonomous Maneuver Decision for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle via Improved Pigeon-Inspired Optimization

As a crucial technology of air-to-air confrontation, autonomous maneuver decision has attracted wide attention in recent years. This paper proposes an improved pigeon-inspired optimization method to realize autonomous maneuver decision for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) rapidly and accurately in an aerial combat engagement. The maneuver library is designed, including some advanced offensive and defensive maneuvers. A dependent set of trial maneuvers is generated to help UAVs make decisions in any tactical situation, and a future engagement state of the opponent UAV is predicted for each trial maneuver. The core of the decision-making process is that the objective function to be optimized is designed using the game mixed strategy, and the optimal mixed strategy is obtained by the improved pigeon-inspired optimization. A comparative analysis with other classical optimization algorithms highlights the advantage of the proposed algorithm. The simulation tests are conducted under four different initial conditions, namely, neutral, offensive, opposite, and defensive conditions. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed autonomous maneuver decision method.

The decomposition of the deep learning machine for specialized datasets for time minimizing of spatial information processing

For effective military management, the creation of complexes of automation tools, spatial information processing systems, primarily consolidated, is a priority task in the conditions of constant growth of data and requirements for their collection, transmission, storage, processing and use.&#x0D; The problem of consolidated processing of spatial information is related to the diversity of sources, the diversity of data formats, the diversity of acquisition and use, the diversity of processing etc. All that imply an extremely complex organizational and technical structure, a kind of ‘system of systems’.&#x0D; Deep Learning Machine (DLM) ensure the high accuracy of prediction. But such DLM should be matched for the military conditions of the usage where time restrictions and space lack are present.&#x0D; So, the effort to create a dataset for the maximum accuracy of the Deep Learning Machine rests on computing resources (in common research it is possible to overcome but in military sphere it isn’t). In military applied tasks, the criterion of time and overcoming uncertainties due to confrontation are critical. This allows us to put forward the hypothesis that it is impossible to achieve absolute accuracy in deep learning machine. Therefore, for variable tactical situations, it is advisable to create specialized datasets and achieve maximum efficiency from each iteration step (or their combination) using the decomposition method of the consolidated spatial information processing system. It is analysed the methods of scientific and technical solutions in the deep learning machine and the method of systematizing data types in existing tactical situations. In the end the detection and recognition system with a deep learning machine and a set of specialized datasets is proposed in the paper.&#x0D; The volume of each specialized dataset at the level of 103 enables ultra-high speed of information processing processes and allows a person to set up such a system of consolidated processing of spatial information without excessive organizational and time demands. The dataset itself is revealed.&#x0D; This principle of forming a dataset, or their sets, allows obtaining high-accurate and high -fast detection and recognition systems.