Health SecurityAhead of Print CommentaryThe Complexities of Hybrid Warfare and the Impact on Tactical Emergency Medical SupportFredrik Granholm, Derrick Tin, and Gregory R. CiottoneFredrik GranholmAddress correspondence to: Fredrik Granholm, MD, Bradgatan 9, 85460 Sundsvall, Sweden E-mail Address: fredrik.granholm@rvn.seFredrik Granholm, MD, is Medical Director, Swedish Air Ambulance (SLA), Mora, and Sundsvall County Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden.Search for more papers by this author, Derrick TinDerrick Tin, MBBS, is a Senior Fellow, BIDMC Disaster Medicine Fellowship, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Faculty, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.Search for more papers by this author, and Gregory R. CiottoneGregory R. Ciottone, MD, is Director, BIDMC Disaster Medicine Fellowship, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and an Associate Professor, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.Search for more papers by this authorPublished Online:12 Apr 2023https://doi.org/10.1089/hs.2022.0161AboutSectionsView articleView Full TextPDF/EPUB Permissions & CitationsDownload CitationsTrack CitationsAdd to favorites Back To Publication ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail View articleFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 0Issue 0 InformationCopyright 2023, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishersTo cite this article:Fredrik Granholm, Derrick Tin, and Gregory R. Ciottone.The Complexities of Hybrid Warfare and the Impact on Tactical Emergency Medical Support.Health Security.ahead of printhttp://doi.org/10.1089/hs.2022.0161Online Ahead of Print:April 12, 2023KeywordsMass casualty careHospital preparedness/responseEmergency medicineCountermeasuresPDF download