Literature Review Of Systems Research Articles

Exploring the Confluence of Animal Medicine and its Implications for Human Health: A Systematic Literature Review.

The abuse of veterinary drugs has emerged as a concerning trend, with global fatalities on the rise. Our understanding of this phenomenon remains limited. This study aims to identify the veterinary drugs being misused, the reasons behind their misuse, and how they are obtained. Utilising PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, along with related grey literature, we applied the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) framework for data collection. Screening and cross-referencing yielded 66 relevant articles, encompassing case reports, surveys, reports, and systemic literature reviews. The analysis identified 28 distinct veterinary drugs being misused in humans, primarily falling into categories, e.g., α-2- and β-2-adrenergic receptor agonists, GABAergic receptor modulators, opioid receptor agonists, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists. These drugs were used for various purposes, including recreational use, weight loss, bodybuilding, pain relief, and self-medication for stress-related symptoms. Routes of administration predominantly included parenteral, oral, and inhalation methods. Veterinary workers/assistants and individuals connected to animals were identified as contributors to the misuse of these medications. Motivations for their utilisation ranged from affordability and accessibility to the ease of obtaining multiple prescriptions from various veterinary sources, often in conjunction with other illicit substances. Dependence and addiction were common outcomes of the misuse of veterinary medicines by humans. Overall, this systematic review underscores the increasing popularity of veterinary prescription drug misuse despite being under-reported with limited available data. Healthcare professionals are urged to remain vigilant to potential overdose events involving these medications.

Yongqian Dynasty "the internal affairs Office of the Office of the archives" artisan reward and punishment system literature review

Yongqian Dynasty "the internal affairs Office of the Office of the archives" artisan reward and punishment system literature review

Bagaimana Mencapai Tujuan Organisasi Dan Meningkatkan Kinerja Organisasi

The success of a business depends on the performance of the organization, which means the ability to implement strategies effectively to achieve organizational goals. This research aims to present a number of studies regarding effective organizational performance to achieve organizational goals. The research method uses a systems literature review. This research was carried out by reviewing several articles or journals related to organizational performance, starting with conducting a study of various articles, then looking for similarities and differences in each journal and then compiling them into a study with various concepts. Organizations that focus on improving organizational performance must be able to meet employee job satisfaction, which in turn helps stimulate better employee performance and improve organizational performance.

Leveraging Linked Data for Knowledge Management: A Proposal for the Aerospace Industry

Within a given subculture or industry, knowledge proliferates insofar as those outside the sphere of knowledge lack an understanding of the terms, concepts, and ideas specific to the domain. Moreover, collaborative work within large industries suffers from a lack of understanding between collaborators and from the use of nonstructured legacy knowledge artifacts. The aerospace and defense industries are no exception; indeed, they present examples of some of the largest industries with extensive projects and a diverse array of applications. This paper presents a state-of-the-art literature review of knowledge management and knowledge collaboration systems in the aerospace and defense industries. Based on the review findings, a proposal for an extensible and queryable knowledge management system for aerospace industry workspaces using the Web Ontology Language of the Semantic Web is presented.

Prostitusi Daring: Antara Kemajuan Teknologi dan Dampak Sosial

Digital prostitution is an activity that involves the use of the internet to direct someone to prostitution or digital prostitutes. Because of the very easy and free access, and the existence of websites or forums that specifically focus on the world of online prostitution. Society needs to be aware of the normalization and glamorization of digital prostitution in online culture that can undermine healthy views and values regarding sexuality and relationships. Our research method uses the System Literature Review (SLR) research method. It is important for the government and society to work together to create effective regulations and adequate protection for sex workers. Education and awareness about the risks and social impacts of digital prostitution also need to be improved. It is important to change perceptions and values relating for human integrity and dignity. It has negative impacts on the individuals involved, such as damaging their physical and emotional health, spreading sexuality transmitted diseases, and hindering educational and career opportunities. There are social impacts including the objectification of women and a decline in moral values. The demand for illegal sexual services can also contribute to human trafficking and sexual exploitation of children.

LITERATURE REVIEW ON THE EFFECTIVE USE OF GOOGLE SITE AS AN INTERACTIVE MEDIUM IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION LEARNING

Abstract The current rapid advancement of technology has significantly impacted various aspects of life, including the field of education. This research aims to analyze the use of Google Sites as a medium to enhance student learning outcomes. The method employed is qualitative research with a literature review approach or System Literature Review (SLR). This study aims to compare existing theories with previous theories in the research literature. The literature sources used are derived from research results or studies published in scientific articles, with articles sourced from electronic literature search engines such as Mendeley and Google Scholar. The results of the study indicate that the use of Google Sites as a learning medium in the era of technological advancement can improve student learning outcomes

Comparative Efficiency Analysis of Organic and Conventional Melon Farming

Abstract Globally, the impact of chemical fertilizer usage in agricultural cultivation techniques is increased production. This phenomenon leads to a dependence on its usage among farmers. However, the current situation in Indonesia is experiencing a scarcity of chemical fertilizers, resulting in high prices. One effort to improve this situation is through organic farming. Organic farming is a method that emphasizes the principles of natural ecosystems in the production process while yielding high-quality products. One approach to achieving organic farming is the use of organic fertilizers. This article uses a system literature review method regarding organic and conventional melon agribusiness. This article discusses the efficiency of organic and conventional melon farming from an environmental, human health, and economic perspective. Indonesian statistical data from 2021 indicates a 6.54% decrease in melon production, amounting to 129,147 tons. This decline is caused by the potential yield of melon varieties in Indonesia, ranging from only 36 to 43.91 tons per hectare, with fluctuating results. The issue of melon production in Indonesia is attributed to cultivation techniques reliant on chemical substances such as chemical fertilizers. Melon cultivation that adopts organic farming practices demonstrates that a 10% increase in organic fertilizer usage can lead to a 4.2% increase in melon production. The result indicates that organic melon farming is more efficient and profitable for farmers due to its higher market value.

Review of remote monitoring systems for the delivery of sustainable and resilient water infrastructure

Purpose This paper aims to present a literature review of remote monitoring systems for water infrastructure in the Global South. Design/methodology/approach Following initial scoping searches, further examination was made of key remote monitoring technologies for water infrastructure in the Global South. A standard literature search methodology was adopted to examine these monitoring technologies and their respective deployments. This hierarchical approach prioritised “peer-reviewed” articles, followed by “scholarly” publications, then “credible” information sources and, finally, “other” relevant materials. The first two search phases were conducted using academic search services (e.g. Scopus and Google Scholar). In the third and fourth phases, Web searches were carried out on various stakeholders, including manufacturers, governmental agencies and non-governmental organisations/charities associated with Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) in the Global South. Findings This exercise expands the number of monitoring technologies considered in comparison to earlier review publications. Similarly, preceding reviews have largely focused upon monitoring applications in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This paper explores opportunities in other geographical regions and highlights India as a significant potential market for these tools. Research limitations/implications This review predominantly focuses upon information/data currently available in the public domain. Practical implications Remote monitoring technologies enable the rapid detection of broken water pumps. Broken water infrastructure significantly impacts many vulnerable communities, often leading to the use of less protected water sources and increased exposure to water-related diseases. Further to these public health impacts, there are additional economic disadvantages for these user communities. Originality/value This literature review has sought to address some key technological omissions and to widen the geographical scope associated with previous investigations.

WORLD EXPERIENCE IN PRIMARY EDUCATION

Primary education serves as the cornerstone of a nation's educational system, shaping the future of individuals and societies. This article provides a comprehensive review of primary education systems worldwide, drawing on global experiences to identify key lessons learned and best practices. Through a thorough literature review and analysis of primary education systems in various countries, including both developed and developing nations, this study examines the structure, curriculum, teaching methods, assessment practices, and educational outcomes of primary education. Common challenges faced by primary education systems, such as access, quality, equity, and relevance, are explored, along with successful strategies for addressing them. The role of government policies, socio-economic factors, cultural influences, and technological advancements in shaping primary education is also examined. The findings highlight the importance of sharing global experiences and collaborating across borders to improve primary education and ensure equitable access to quality education for all children. This article concludes with implications for policymakers, educators, researchers, and other stakeholders, as well as recommendations for future research and collaboration in primary education.

Literatur Review : Analisis Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Mobile Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan

The development of mobile technology has changed the healthcare landscape, providing new opportunities to improve service quality. This article aims to analyze the use of mobile applications on healthcare quality. Through System Literature Review (SLR) research, we investigate the extent to which the use of mobile applications by patients, medical personnel, and healthcare providers can improve efficiency, accessibility, and customer satisfaction. This study identifies factors that influence the use of mobile apps in the healthcare environment and analyzes their impact on the interaction between patients and providers. The results show that the utilization of mobile apps significantly contributes to the improvement of service quality, by reducing waiting time, improving communication, and providing better access to health information.

Analysis of the Effect of Budget Participation on Budgetary Slack: Study Literature Review

The purpose of this study is to examine how budget participation affects budgetary slack. Using data sources from Mendeley, Publish or Perish 8, and Google Scholar indexed by Sinta 1-6, 
 Google Scholar, 
 Garuda, or EBSCO and Index Copernicus, as well as credible international journals indexed by Scopus throughout a five-year period beginning in 2019–2024, this study employs the System Literature Review approach. The search terms "behavioral aspects," "budget participation," and "budgetary slack" were used to find articles. The study's findings indicate that there is more room for budgetary slack the more people participate in budgeting. Decision-makers have the power to choose the budget's contents when they participate in the budgeting process. However, due to disagreements over ideas or conflicts of interest, including a large number of people in the budget preparation process may increase the likelihood of budget shortages. When it comes to budget participation, everyone has a tendency to search for methods to help the budget targets achieve their goals. In the end, this leads to the practice of raising expenses or lowering them to the appropriate level so that the budget may be met more readily.

Facilitating and automating usability testing of educational technologies

AbstractUsability evaluation is a key element to ensure a positive user experience with any software and it is especially important in educational software tools where there are many different actors involved (lecturers, students, administrators, etc.). However, evaluating usability is not an easy task for nonexpert evaluators. To facilitate this evaluation task, this article presents a Methodology for Usability Testing (MUT) and a system (CALMUT) that assists nonexpert evaluators in the application of the methodology by automatizing the calculations and facilitating their interpretation. This can be very useful for learning and instructional designers but also to people involved in the decision of introducing or not a new educational software. To develop the proposal, a literature review of different usability metrics, methods, and systems was carried out first, followed by a selection and adaptation for novice usability evaluators. This article also presents a case study where lecturers tested the usability of an educational software following the proposal and shows that using MUT and CALMUT helps people without previous experience detect the main usability problems of educational systems before deciding whether to use them or not.

Concerning Personality Tests and Human Resource Performance: Wataseuake.com Analysis System Literature Review

The potential of personality tests to enhance HR management and worker output has attracted a lot of interest. The Wataseuake.com Analysis System is a novel approach to assessing employees' personalities that makes use of adaptive testing processes, cutting-edge algorithms, and real-time data analytics. Integrating AI and ML allows us to evaluate the system's reliability and validity in comparison to widely used personality tests while also addressing privacy and ethics concerns. The research also discusses the constraints and future advancements in human resource management, as well as the long-term effects of using the Wataseuake.com Analysis System in different types of organizations. Future enhancements and customization options for the system are also addressed. This study adds to the ongoing discussion on how to enhance modern human resource practices by synthesizing existing research, calling attention to knowledge gaps, and discussing the real-world implications of this innovative strategy. The results imply that improving our knowledge of employee characteristics may improve recruiting, teamwork, and output. modern human resource practices by integrating previous research, highlighting gaps in knowledge, and providing insights into the practical consequences of this new approach. In this article, we will look at how personality testing has affected employment performance. It looks at the validity, reliability, and ethical concerns of these tests from a psychometric perspective. The findings of the research imply that a better grasp of employee personalities might boost recruitment efforts, collaboration, and productivity. Insights from the review help plan future studies.

A Literature Review of AI-Powered Systems for Monitoring Suspicious and Anomalous Activities

This study of the literature focuses on the use of AI-powered systems in educational settings, examining the field of systems created to monitor suspicious and unusual activity. The paper explores the developments in data analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence that make advanced monitoring systems possible. It looks at the technology, approaches, and studies that have already been used to build these kinds of systems, highlighting how well they work to identify anomalous behavior in student environments. The assessment also identifies obstacles, moral issues, and prospective future paths in the creation and application of AI-driven solutions for boosting security and promoting a secure learning environment.

Wicked Solutions for Wicked Problems

“Wicked problems” are often thought of as a situation that should not exist or an inescapable consequence of complex systems. This paper argues for a paradigm shift in instead understanding wicked problems as feedback from the system (i.e., the real world), resulting from a misalignment between our mental model of the system and the system itself, rather than inevitable outcomes of complex systems. Through a systems literature review (SLR) on effective policy and two surveys sampling the US population in order to understand how people are thinking about today’s biggest crises, this paper explores the prevalence of this traditional approach to problem solving. Essentially, wicked problems are the real-world system informing us that our mental model is flawed. When confronted with wicked problems involving webs of causality (as all wicked problems do), people often fail to recognize the needed solutions as a corollary web of actions, instead emphasizing linear causal relationships, or “root causes.” This problem-solving approach has significant consequences, as it overlooks the symmetry between the web of causality generating the problems and the web of solutions that would remedy them. This oversight leads to the implementation of partial solutions divorced from the dynamacy of interaction effects, which in turn leads policy and decision makers to conclude that critical parts of a web of solutions have been ineffective, and thus excluding them from future interventions. This is especially relevant for influential policy makers, planners, and decision makers. However, changing this mindset is in itself a wicked problem. The traditional approach to problems and systems is ineffective, necessitating a more systemic approach to policy. Our statistically significant findings confirm the prevalence of the traditional approach, prompting the recommendation for a more holistic education in critical analysis and systems thinking to address the web of causes that produce “wicked problems.” This is particularly critical for individuals being trained for careers in policy and planning.

MORAL EDUCATION: COMPARATIVE ANALISYS OF CHARACTER EDUCATION FRAMEWORK IN INDONESIA AND CHINA

Indonesia and China are two countries in the Asian region that generally have many similarities in culture, social, and economy. In the concept of education, these two countries carry the concept of character education as a foundation for building and strengthening the nation. This research uses System Literature Review, which is a research method used to identify, evaluate, and interpret the results of certain research, certain topics, or phenomena of concern. It is known that the character education framework developed by Indonesia and China has similarities derived from Top-Down policies, the implementation of Character Education from both countries is focused on education units, the purpose of character education is an effort to improve the morals of citizens, it is hoped that good morals will improve the image of the nation.

Energy Conversion Technology of Fuel Cells on Ships to Mitigate Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Greenhouse gas emissions are something that contribute to climate change, which is getting hotter and causing concern for the condition of the earth. The shipping sector is a major cause of greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for 2.89% of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions and 919 million tonnes of CO2 emissions. This research aims to present different types of fuel cells that can be applied to different vessels. System Literature Review (SLR) is the method in this study to review the data sources obtained with a range of publications in 2019-2024. The result of this review is the acquisition of 2 types of fuel cells that can be used in 8 ships. The types of fuel cells are SOFC and PEMFC. Each fuel cell produces a high percentage of eficiency. Both fuel cells can be integrated into other technologies such as GT, ORC, SRC, and ICE. The companies that support the development of this fuel cell are KC, WHB, MCFC, PAFC, DEC, and LT. Therefore, fuel cells have high potential to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions due to marine transport.

Adaptation of hand exoskeletons for occupational augmentation: A literature review

Limited research has been conducted on hand exoskeletons for an augmentative role. Hand and wrist exoskeletons for therapeutic purposes, however, are widely researched featuring existing technologies which can be adapted for occupational augmentation. This paper presents a literature review of upper-body exoskeleton systems researched within the past five years with a focus on the systematic comparison of augmentative or occupational design compared to other roles. Several important aspects of exoskeleton development for augmentation are identified and evaluated within this review. This includes actuation methods, which determine workspace and scalability, human-robot-interaction, thus ensuring affinity with the wearer, and use of modelling, design optimisation or generative design methods to arrive at effective solutions. This paper systematically reviews 108 upper limb exoskeleton systems and compares their design in three main aspects: The optimisation of their design, their physical features, and the data published to evaluate their effectiveness. Design optimisation in the exoskeleton field faces challenges in parameter choice, lack of integrated personalisation, complex models, computation time, and limited access to effective optimisation techniques. Although there are no perfect combinations of design features, observable trends suggest certain choices are more viable and efficient. The wide range of contemporary hand exoskeleton systems indicates both potential for diverse form factors and a need for further development to converge on a concise solution like that of shoulder exoskeletons.

A heuristic design toolkit for web conferencing software based on self-determination theory

Web conferencing software can help workers work remotely and provide them with greater flexibility and autonomy. However, existing web conferencing software faces certain technical, functional, and design-related limitations. These problems lead to a less than ideal user experience and consequently result in a lack of intrinsic motivation on the part of the user. To improve this situation, we conducted a System Literature Review (SLR) to integrate and summarize the principles proposed in the literature and ultimately developed a heuristic design toolkit for web conferencing software based on self-determination theory. This toolkit contains a total of 15 principles corresponding to autonomy, competence and relatedness. Through heuristic and expert evaluations, we verified that the toolkit is effective in identifying problems. Therefore, the results of this research can help designers to develop web conferencing software and evaluate its usability in order to address the usability issues of the software and to satisfy the basic psychological needs of the users, thus enhancing users intrinsic motivation to use the web conferencing software.

MSR131 Prospects for Automation of Systemic Literature Reviews (SLRs) With Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing

MSR131 Prospects for Automation of Systemic Literature Reviews (SLRs) With Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing