Literature Study Research Articles

On the design and behavior of axially-compressed square concrete-filled double-skin tubular short columns for ocean engineering applications

Deep-sea offshore wind technology development is now deemed a strategic national need in China. At the same time, research and engineering communities have a substantial increase in intertest on the design and behavior of novel arrangements for double-skin composite columns. Accordingly, concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular (CFDST) columns have recently gained significant importance in wind farm support structures as well as tall buildings with heavy loads. To predict the axial compressive resistance of square CFDST short columns with square inner tubes (SS-CFDST) or circular inner tubes (SC-CFDST), a new design resistance model has been proposed in this paper. First, test data for axially-loaded short columns of SS-CFDST and SC-CFDST configurations were extracted from literature studies. Then, available design resistances in the European and American specifications, as well as from previous studies, were examined, and a range of accuracy results were displayed. Subsequently, new formulae for determining the lateral confining pressure (frp) supplied by outer and inner tubes in different types of square CFDST columns have been developed using the data gathered from the experimental tests. A new design resistance model has then been proposed to calculate the axial compressive resistance of SS-CFDST and SC-CFDST short columns, based on the proposed formulae for frp in addition to the confined concrete strength. This has been followed by a finite element (FE) modeling using ABAQUS program that has been well validated, generated to increase the resistance data of these columns. The design formula was then verified through the extensive parametric studies generated by the FE modeling. According to the comparisons between numerical and proposed resistances, the design proposal was found to yield more accurate and reliable results in terms of the average resistance ratio, accuracy across the whole range of the relative tube slenderness ratio and the calculated reliability index.

Peran Kegiatan Kursus Pembina Pramuka Mahir Tingkat Dasar (KMD) dalam membentuk karakter generasi muda

This research aims to determine the role of the Basic Level Scout Training Course (KMD) in shaping the character of Indonesia's young generation. Using a qualitative approach and literature study, this research highlights that KMD is not just a technical scouting course, but is also a concrete vehicle for the holistic character formation of participants. KMD integrates human values, unity, deliberation and social justice through various activities such as ceremonies, discussions and community service. The research results show that KMD is able to produce a young generation who is not only proficient in the field of scouting, but also ready to face various challenges in the future. In this context, research proposes increasing the integration of character values in KMD material as well as increasing aspects of personal guidance to ensure holistic growth. The ultimate goal of KMD is to produce scout leaders who are open to input, active in outdoor learning and coaching, work cohesively in groups, and have a positive orientation in all activities.

Dietitians’ knowledge and practice regarding inflammaging and related interventions: a pilot survey

BackgroundThe global population is aging rapidly, which is associated with an increase in chronic diseases. One of the possible underlying causes of these chronic diseases is inflammaging, characterised by the general low-grade inflammation that occurs in the body as we age. However, it is unclear to what extent this concept is already being considered as a base for prevention or therapy. MethodsIn this study, the willingness of practicing dietitians in the Netherlands to apply interventions targeting inflammaging was evaluated. Beforehand, a literature study was executed to identify possible parameters for intervention, covering most nutritional, biological, and medical aspects related to inflammaging. Based on the findings of the literature study, dietitians were asked about their awareness of the concept, the willingness to adopt more knowledge, and practical approaches regarding their clients. Results:It was found that of the 56 surveyed dietitians, approximately two-third were already aware of the concept, and among this group, another two-third indicated that inflammaging plays a role in their provision of dietary advice. Generally, the information provided by the dietitians was in line with what was identified in literature. ConclusionsAs a first pilot, it appears that dietitians recognise the impact of nutrition and lifestyle factors on the progression of inflammaging. The willingness to adopt evidence-based practices signifies the importance of continued education and professional development in this area. Eventually, focusing on inflammaging in policy making could be a supporting factor for healthcare systems in the shift from curative to preventive care.

Propeller scour phenomenon in the presence of a quay-wall and currents

Investigating the interaction between flow intensity and a ship propeller jet scouring process is paramount to predict scour dimensions in mooring sites in navigation channels, for instance. While the condition of still water is typical in protected mooring sites, in other real-world conditions, like docking in waterways, the presence of an additional flow approaching a rotating propeller can induce changes in the propeller jet hydrodynamics and in turn in the scouring process. Note that, although ship-hull and rudders influence the jet propagation and the flow field, the present research project aimed at studying the propeller-inducing effects only. Literature studies that have relied on this assumption are rarely found, with only a few examining the impact of the intensity of the flow on the propeller jet scour. This study presents an experimental campaign aimed at assessing the effects of flow intensity on propeller jets in confined conditions. Specifically, three different flow intensities and three propeller distances from a vertical quay-wall were tested. The findings are presented through profiles of the scoured bed, and bathymetries at the equilibrium condition and empirical formulas for calculating the principal dimensions of the scour holes are given.To explore the intricate hydrodynamics and understand how the intensity of the flow affects the scour hole development, and to investigate boundary effects on the flow field, we performed Reynolds-Averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) simulations. These simulations were applied to the three-dimensional scoured bathymetry in a state of equilibrium. The satisfactory match between numerical results and sampled velocities at the equilibrium stage ensures the reliability of the simulations. To the authors’ knowledge, these configurations had not been previously simulated, owing to the complexities involved in computing a moving mesh in presence of a bathymetry and a confining vertical wall. The results offer the first numerical demonstration of boundary effects on the characteristics of propeller jets both in the presence and in the absence of an additional channel flow.

The effectiveness of reproductive midwifery care with the flour albus approach: A Case Study of handling vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age

Introduction: Women of childbearing age have a higher risk of vaginal discharge than adolescents because of the frequent occurrence of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). One of the symptoms of reproductive organ infections in women is vaginal discharge. Objective: This study aims to apply midwifery care to cases of vaginal discharge (flour albus). Methods: A descriptive method with a case study approach is used. Data was collected through primary data, including assessment and observation of the patient's health status, interviews to obtain subjective data, and direct examination for objective data. Secondary data was obtained through patient records, registered books in the KIA room, and literature studies. Result: The results showed that the symptoms of vaginal discharge in patients included thick white mucus, unpleasant odor, and itching in the genital area. The care provided uses red betel leaf water decoction as a treatment effort. After obstetric care was carried out from July 16 to 20, 2024, the results were obtained that the patient's vaginal discharge improved without signs of genetic infection. Conclusion: The success of this care is also marked by an increase in patients' understanding of good personal hygiene, how to properly clean the feminine area from front to back, and the effective use of red betel leaf boiled water. Thus, the management of obstetric care applied to this case of vaginal discharge is quite successful and practical, with a decoction of red betel leaves providing a positive effect in reducing the incidence of pathological vaginal discharge.

Articulating Self and Other: Edward Henry Palmer—"Sheikh Abdallah"—and the Middle East

abstract: This essay draws on Stuart Hall's theory of articulation by examining the writings of Edward Henry Palmer. Palmer (1840–82) was a scholar and man of letters widely known in Victorian Britain for his Middle Eastern travels and his studies of Arabic culture and literature at Cambridge University. Palmer's writings on Middle Eastern society, poetry, history, and religious traditions allowed him to develop critiques of dissenting voices in Britain, mainly those of atheists and working-class communities. He also addressed fears of Islam at a time when Britain was concerned about safe access to Middle Eastern routes to India—a time marked by Christian-Muslim clashes in Eastern Europe and Muslim rebellion in India. By examining how Self and Others were articulated in non-reductionist, non-essentialist ways, this essay reveals that Victorian debates about religion, empire, and material progress shaped and were shaped by British encounters with the Middle East.

Integrated data driven analysis identifies potential candidate genes associated with PCOS

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common anovulatory disorder observed in women presenting with infertility. Several high and low throughput studies on PCOS have led to accumulation of vast amount of information on PCOS. Despite the availability of several resources which index the advances in PCOS, information on its etiology still remains inadequate. Analysis of the existing information using an integrated evidence based approach may aid identification of novel potential candidate genes with a role in PCOS pathophysiology. This work focuses on integrating existing information on PCOS from literature and gene expression studies and evaluating the application of gene prioritization and network analysis to predict missing novel candidates. Further, it assesses the utility of evidence-based scoring to rank genes for their association with PCOS. The results of this study led to identification of ~2000 plausible candidate genes associated with PCOS. Insilico validation of these identified candidates confirmed the role of 938 genes in PCOS. Further, experimental validation was carried out for four of the potential candidate genes, a high-scoring (PROS1), two mid-scoring (C1QA and KNG1), and a low-scoring gene (VTN) involved in the complement and coagulation pathway by comparing protein levels in follicular fluid in women with PCOS and healthy controls. While the expression of PROS1, C1QA, and KNG1 was found to be significantly downregulated in women with PCOS, the expression of VTN was found to be unchanged in PCOS. The findings of this study reiterate the utility of employing insilico approaches to identify and prioritize the most promising candidate genes in diseases with a complex pathophysiology like PCOS. Further, the study also helps in gaining clearer insights into the molecular mechanisms associated with the manifestation of the PCOS phenotype by contributing to the existing repertoire of genes associated with PCOS.

Worldwide Research Trend on Steel Casting: A Visualization and Future Research Directions

Aims: In this study, we conducted a bibliometric study about steel casting between the year 2000-2023. We carried out a bibliometric analysis of sand casting, investment casting, die casting, and squeeze casting in which optimization and simulation models are available and have been thoroughly developed to enhance the quality of the casting product, according to the keyword co-occurrence network and word cloud generated by the bibliometric analysis and text mining of the publications. Methods: By delving further into the optimisation and simulation models, this study finds multiple casting procedures with various process parameters that have a major effect on the process results. Defects of the mechanical kind are the most prevalent, and factors taken into consideration are emissions, yield, dimensional tolerances, and qualities. Results: The necessity for data-driven modelling in new casting environments has been identified in this study, which will allow for a dynamic casting process and fine-tuning and aid in attaining desirable results in today's competitive markets. In order to illustrate the future prospects of this sector, this research focuses on potential technical interventions in steel casting processes that could enhance the efficiency of the process and the quality of the products produced by steel casting. Conclusion: This study examines the body of literature on various researchers' contributions to the production of excellent casting components and performs a bibliometric examination of the publications. However, the literature study examines research publications from high-quality essential sources to determine the essential criteria influencing steel casting quality.

The Green Infrastructure Model Based On Waterlogging Mitigation In The Street Landscape Of Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province

Background: In many cases, the planning of public and social space in Indonesia is not accompanied by the planning of green open space, which is their functions as a healthy environmental balancer. One of the public spaces is the street landscape. This results in to the impact of natural phenomena such as floods, waterlogging in the rainy season, and hot weather in summer. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the Green Infrastructure model of roads, can also function as a place to anticipate waterlogging, flooding, air quality improvement, and human-friendly designation. Materials and Methods: The methodology was carried out through field inventory, mapping based on Shp ArcGis data, and a modified literature study. The location of the research is on roads spread across 8 subdistricts of Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province. Results: Based on government administration and axis content, the public roads of Sungai Penuh City are categorized into class III Provincial Roads. The number of road sections in Sungai Penuh City is 49 (forty-nine) road sections. The details are that the primary collector road landscape consists of 11 road sections, the secondary collector road landscape consists of 12 road sections, and the local road landscape is very dominant, which is as many as 26 roads. The total length of the entire Sungai Penuh City road section is 51.43 km with an average width of 6 meters. Based on the level of urgency, the results of the assessment of priority sub-districts determined 31 road sections spread across Sungai Penuh District, Sungai Bungkal District, and Pondok Tinggi District as priority sub-districts for the implementation of the Green Infrastructure system. Based on hydrological calculations of rainfall for the last 20 years (2003-2023). Conclusion: The Green Infrastructure Model is prioritized for 3 sub-districts. Based on the assessment of the Green Infrastructure Implementation Indicator, two green infrastructure concepts are applied, namely Green Stormwater Infrastructure 1 (GSI 1) and Green Stormwater Infrastructure 2 (GSI 2) which are equipped with the Complete Street concept. The GSI 1 system is applied on 24 roads in Sungai Penuh City using the Stormwater Tree Trench and planter. The GSI 2 system consisting of Stormwater Bump-Out, Stormwater Tree Trench, and Stormwater Planter and the Complete Street concept will be applied on 7 roads in Sungai Penuh City

Enhancing commercial building resiliency through microgrids with distributed energy sources and battery energy storage systems

Resilience analysis is gaining focus, but no extensive research exists for commercial buildings. This research presents the results of a novel analysis of the resiliency in commercial buildings by examining the relationship between electric microgrids, Distributed Energy Resources (DERs), and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS). As energy systems face increasing challenges, including extreme weather events and grid vulnerabilities, integrating microgrids, DERs, and BESS has emerged as a promising solution to strengthen the resilience of commercial buildings. Microgrids can harness renewable energy sources and reduce environmental impacts when integrated with DERs. Most literature studies focus on residential or commercial buildings with peak-valley tariffs and simplified electrical market models. In contrast, this study focuses on BESS’ pivotal role in DER output and ensuring uninterrupted power during grid disruptions and presents an innovative approach to analyzing resilience in commercial building microgrids and an economic optimization of commercial building microgrids with Time of Use tariffs utilizing DERS and BESS. The analysis includes the technical aspects of BESS integration and control strategies that optimize their operation. It also studies the economic and environmental benefits of microgrids, DERs, and BESS, focusing on cost savings, greenhouse gas emission reductions, and grid support services.

Imaging and Non-imaging Analytical Techniques Used for Drug Nanosizing and their Patents: An Overview.

Nanosizing is widely recognized as an effective technique for improving the solubility, dissolution rate, onset of action, and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs. To control the execution and behavior of the output product, more advanced and valuable analytical techniques are required. The primary intent of this review manuscript was to furnish the understanding of imaging and non-imaging techniques related to nanosizing analysis by focusing on related patents. In addition, the study also aimed to collect and illustrate the information on various classical (laser diffractometry, photon correlation spectroscopy, zeta potential, laser Doppler electrophoresis, X-ray diffractometry, differential scanning calorimeter, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy), new, and advanced analytical techniques (improved dynamic light scattering method, Brunauer-Emmett- Teller method, ultrasonic attenuation, biosensor), as well as commercial techniques, like inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy, aerodynamic particle sizer, scanning mobility particle sizer, and matrix- assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectroscopy, which all relate to nano-sized particles. The present manuscript has taken a fresh look at the various aspects of the analytical techniques utilized in the process of nanosizing, and has achieved this through the analysis of a wide range of peer-reviewed literature. All summarized literature studies provide the information that can meet the basic needs of nanotechnology. A variety of analytical techniques related to the nanosizing process have already been established and have great potential to weed out several issues. However, the current scenarios require more relevant, accurate, and advanced analytical techniques that can minimize the time and deviations associated with different instrumental and process parameters. To meet this requirement, some new and more advanced analytical techniques have recently been discovered, like ultrasonic attenuation technique, BET technique, biosensors, etc. Conclusion: The present overview certifies the significance of different analytical techniques utilized in the nanosizing process. The overview also provides information on various patents related to sophisticated analytical tools that can meet the needs of such an advanced field. The data show that the nanotechnology field will flourish in the coming future.

Metaphorical Expressions in Hausa Court Songs: A Study of Sa’idu Faru’s Waƙar Mamman Sarkin Kudu

Sa’idu Faru is one of the prominent court singers in Hausa land. He composed quite several songs and one of such is the one titled Waƙar Mamman Sarkin Kudu. This song, like many other songs, is characterized by different figures of speech. These figures of speech are normally employed to showcase one’s mastery of a language on one hand and to achieve a certain literary effect on the other. One of the prominent figures of speech is metaphor. This paper aims to extract metaphorical expressions in this song and examine the role they play in the performance of the song and in aiding to convey the message contained in the song to the audience. The version of the song used is the one in the appendix of a PhD thesis by Magaji Tsoho Yakawada (2002) and the analysis is a literary stylistic study. The analysis reveals that many metaphorical expressions are contained in the song and most of them are through a direct comparison of the person being praised (the patron) or his opponents with some animals in an attempt to reveal some special attributes of either the former or the latter as the case may be.

AI-driven fraud detection in banking: A systematic review of data science approaches to enhancing cybersecurity

The proliferation of sophisticated financial fraud and cybersecurity threats in the banking sector necessitates advanced detection and prevention strategies. This comprehensive review examines the current state of artificial intelligence and data science techniques in fraud detection systems within banking institutions, with particular emphasis on enhancing cybersecurity measures. Through systematic analysis of peer-reviewed literature, industry reports, and empirical studies from the past decade, we evaluate the effectiveness of various machine learning algorithms, deep learning architectures, and real-time monitoring systems in fraud detection. Meta-analysis of 47 studies indicates that contemporary AI-powered fraud detection systems achieve detection rates of 87-94% while reducing false positives by 40-60% compared to traditional rule-based methods. Furthermore, integrated AI approaches combining supervised and unsupervised learning techniques consistently demonstrate superior performance in detecting novel fraud patterns and adapting to emerging threats. This review synthesizes current research findings, identifies gaps in existing literature, and provides a comprehensive framework for implementing robust fraud detection systems in banking institutions.

Islamic Family Law Reform in Indonesia: A Review of the Supreme Court's Decision on the Postponement of the Distribution of Joint Property

The settlement of joint property between husband and wife after divorce often ends up in the Religious Court, even reaching the level of cassation and judicial review (PK), such as in the Supreme Court Decision Number Register 159/K/AG/2018. In this case, especially related to disputes over joint property in marriages with minor children, the Supreme Court not only refers to the normative law contained in the law, but also considers a sense of justice and benefit. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with an empirical juridical approach. This approach is referred to as empirical legal research because it focuses on analyzing the implementation of normative legal provisions directly (in action) in certain legal events in society. Primary data was obtained from Supreme Court decision No 159 K/Ag/2018, No 618/Pdt.G/2012/PA.Bkt, No 38/Pdt.G/2013/PTA.Pdg, No 88K/Ag/2015, No 159/K/AG/2018, No 99/Pdt.G/2023/MS, as well as laws related to the research being discussed. Secondary data is obtained from books, scientific articles and previous research results related to joint property and those that have the same discussion. Data collection techniques using literature study and qualitative data analysis are used to explore certain phenomena and find out the causes. The results showed that the Supreme Court judge in deciding this case used the method of legal discovery through legal interpretation, especially systematic interpretation and sociological interpretation. In the case, the judge postponed the division of joint property until the children of the disputing parties reached the age of mumayyiz, thus showing attention to aspects of substantive justice. Systematic and sociological legal interpretations by judges show that in resolving post-divorce joint property disputes, especially those involving minors, judges must consider the social realities that live in society to actualize justice. This emphasizes the role of judges not only as law enforcers, but also as guardians of the public good. This research concludes that legal discovery by judges through interpretation based on systematic and sociological approaches can realize concrete justice in society, especially in divorce cases involving children.

ЄВРОПЕЇЗАЦІЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ФАХІВЦЯ ГОТЕЛЬНО-РЕСТОРАННОЇ СПРАВИ: МОЖЛИВОСТІ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ

The purpose of the study is possibilities and prospects of using artificial intelligence for Europeanization of professional training of future specialists in hotel and restaurant business. To achieve this goal, we set several tasks: to study European standards of professional training of specialists; to evaluate current trends in application of artificial intelligence in education; to identify opportunities and challenges of AI integration into educational process of professional training of future specialists in hotel and restaurant business. During the scientific search, a complex of methods was applied: bibliographic, analysis and synthesis for the study of psychological and pedagogical literature (theoretical). A monographic method was used for logical presentation of the results. Results. Europeanization of professional training of future specialists in hotel and restaurant business of Ukraine as an important stage of adaptation of national education system to international standards has been studied. Main standards are considered through partial characterization of a number of documents. Challenges of Europeanization are characterized, namely: standards and accreditation, updating of curricula and programs, human resources, financing. Possibilities of Europeanization of professional training of future specialists in hotel and restaurant business, including improving quality of education, possibility of international internships and exchanges, increasing prestige of the profession of future specialists in the field of hotel and restaurant business and likely attraction of investments, have been allocated. Role of artificial intelligence in professional education has been investigated. Importance of AI has been proved through the implementation of a number of innovative solutions that can significantly improve educational process, namely: adaptive learning systems, virtual simulators, learning management systems. Conclusions. Main results of the study show that use of artificial intelligence has great potential for Europeanization of professional training in the field of hotel and restaurant business. Prospects for further research may include studying the impact of AI on specific aspects of educational process, developing new technologies for educational purposes, and analyzing long-term effects of AI integration on the labor market. Key words: professional training, future specialists, hotel and restaurant business, higher education institution, artificial intelligence, Europeanization.

Shaping National Character in Early Grade Elementary School Students Through Social Sciences Learning in the Medeka Curriculum Era

By looking at the Merdeka curriculum in primary schools, this research investigates the role of social studies education in fostering Indonesian character in primary school students. This curriculum aims to provide students with a strong, genuine understanding and respect for Indonesian culture while adhering to the values derived from Pancasila, which is the identity of the Indonesian nation. Social studies education becomes important in order to foster the character of students, including the cultivation of moral values in themselves both in the home, school and community environment. The data collected in this study were collected through surveys and analyzed through the literature study method. Data were obtained from various sources, including academic journals, student documents, and relevant research topics. This research found that social studies education can improve students' understanding of the daily life that must be carried out by applying the nation's values in their daily lives. It can also help them learn academically and support them in interacting and collaborating to solve everyday problems, which helps them in making the right choices for their brighter future.

Munawir dan Isu Mawarith: Sebuah Kajian Linguistik Pada Al-Nisā Ayat 11

<p style="text-align: justify;">The law of inheritance is a study that has been stipulated in the Qur'an in detail. This study examines how Munawir Syadali thinks about the division of inheritance and the factors behind the emergence of this thought. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study type. The data collection method is document analysis and uses content analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that H. Munawir Sjadzali's thoughts on verse 11 of Surah An-Nisa' are related to the law of inheritance division, namely to equalize the division of inheritance between sons and daughters. Analysis of Munawir's biography, thoughts, and interpretation methods shows his hermeneutic approach, emphasizing the spirit of justice behind the text of the Qur'an compared to mere literal interpretation. This approach, which takes into account the current social and cultural context, differs from traditional interpretations that adhere to the 2:1 ratio stated in the verse. Several factors have shaped Munawir's views, including his educational background, partnership experience, and commitment to Islamic reform. He prioritizes freedom of thought and contextualization of Islamic teachings, so that they are relevant in the modern world. Although his approach is provocative, he conveys to broader and deeper discussions about the interpretation of the Qur'an and the law of mawarith.</p>

Pergaulan yang Bijak: Analisis Amsal 13:20 dan Aplikasinya terhadap Generasi Z

Social interaction is an unavoidable condition in social life. Scanning the social interactions of Generation Z in the current era, it is very free. Free social interaction means unlimited or uncontrolled interaction that can damage the morals of Generation Z. This research aims to discover Theological Principles in Proverbs 13:20 as advice for Generation Z in their daily interactions. This research method uses qualitative research methods with a literature study approach. The research results show that the theological principles in Proverbs 13:20 are: First, a wise person is one who processes with God. Second, a wise person is one who is consistent. Third, the role of community in social interaction. Fourth, choices and consequences. Fifth, the concept of foolishness. Proverbs 13:20 teaches the importance of choosing friends and social environments. Generation Z is expected to apply these principles of wisdom in their lives to achieve a meaningful life that aligns with God's will.

Increasing Purchase Decision Through Brand Image

This study aims to determine the role of brand image in mediating purchase decision factors in Telkomsel prepaid consumers in the Tangerang city. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. This study collected data based on questionnaires, and literature studies. The population in this study is the people of Tangerang city aged 17-64 years and a sample of 152 respondents was taken with accidental sampling and purposive sampling. The data analysis method used is structural equation modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 4 statistical analysis tool. The results of this study show that Social Media Marketing has a significant effect on Purchase Decision. Social Media Marketing has a significant effect on Brand Image. Brand Image has a significant effect on Purchase decisions. Product Quality has no effect on the Purchase Decision. Product Quality moderates the negative direction of the relationship between Social Media Marketing and Purchase Decision. Brand Image mediates the relationship between Social Media Marketing and Purchase Decision.

Keterkaitan antara Akuntansi Syariah dan Zakat dalam Manajemen Keuangan

The main objective of this research is to analyse the extent of the application of sharia accounting in the management of zakat in zakat institutions. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study as the main method. The qualitative approach was chosen because it allows to deeply explore abstract concepts such as Islamic accounting, zakat, and financial management, as well as their interconnections. Based on the findings of this study, it can be concluded that Islamic accounting has a crucial relationship and role in the management of zakat. The application of sharia principles such as al-amana, al-adl, and al-khas in zakat accounting not only ensures transparent and accountable fund management, but also increases public trust in zakat institutions. Good accounting practices such as segregation of funds, preparation of transparent financial statements, and independent audits are key in realising effective and efficient zakat management.