Student Observation Sheets Research Articles

Implementation of an Integrated Project Based Learning Model for Generic Science Skills in Acid-Base Material

This research aims to determine the effect of Evaluation of Prior Knowledge and Student Worksheets on Evaluation of Learning Outcomes and determine the difference in learning outcomes between high initial knowledge and low initial knowledge using the Project Based Learning model integrated with Generic Science Skills in Acid-Base material. This research has two independent variables, namely Initial Knowledge Evaluation and Learner Worksheet and one dependent variable, namely Evaluation of learning outcomes data. The population in this study were all class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe consisting of 6 classes. The sample in this study was taken using a purposive sampling technique from 1 class, namely class. The instruments used are initial knowledge evaluation test instruments, learning outcome evaluation test instruments and Student Worksheets as well as non-test student observation sheets. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests and Independent Sample T-Test. The results of data analysis show that there is a significant influence between the value of Prior Knowledge and Student Worksheets on learning outcomes and there is a significant difference in the value of learning outcomes between students whose initial abilities are classified as high and students whose initial abilities are classified as low.

Penerapan Model Reciprocal Teaching untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri 016 Rambah Samo

This research is classroom action research (PTK) which aims to improve student learning outcomes through the application of the reciprocal teaching model in mathematics learning. Data collection techniques are carried out in the form of student activity observation sheets, teacher activity observation sheets and test questions. The results of this research show that in cycle I and cycle II there was an increase. The learning outcomes in cycle I, meeting I, had an average score obtained by students, namely 54.12, then in cycle I, meeting II, the average score obtained by students was 65.88. Then in cycle II, at meeting I, the average score obtained by students was 71.18, and at meeting II, the average score for students was 85.88. Besides increasing student learning outcomes, student observation sheets also increased. In cycle I, meeting I, student observations were 50%, then in cycle I, meeting II, it increased to 60%. In cycle II, meeting I, the student's ability still increased to 80%, and in cycle II, meeting II, it increased to 90%. Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the application of the reciprocal teaching model can improve student mathematics learning outcomes for class V students at SD Negeri 016 Rambah Samo

Enhancing Students Interest in Social Studies through Wordwall Application

This research was motivated by the initial condition of class VII-D students at SMPN 8 Pamekasan where during the lesson the students were still less focused on the lesson, still talking to their classmates and the students were easily bored with the material being presented. This is because the method used by teachers is still in the form of lectures and the lack of use of learning media. Under these conditions, class VII-D students cannot develop indicators of learning interest in social studies learning. Therefore, the use of learning media is very important to increase students' interest in learning. To increase students' interest in learning by implementing the wordwall application in social studies learning. This research used the classroom action research (PTK) method which was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle there are three meetings which consist of: Planning, Implementation, Observation and Reflection. The subject of this research is class VII-D with a total of 29 students at SMPN 8 Pamekasan and there are 3 data collection techniques in this research, namely: Observation, Questionnaire and Documentation. The results of this research in cycle I in the analysis of teacher observation sheets reached category 2.9, the results from student observation sheets reached 47% and on the student interest questionnaire reached 67%. In cycle II, the analysis of teacher observation sheets reached category 3.9, the results from student observation sheets reached 83% and on the student interest questionnaire reached 84%. So it can be concluded that in this research using learning media in the form of the Wordwall application can increase students' interest in learning in social studies class VII-D at SMPN 8 Pamekasan. Thus, it can be concluded that students' interest in learning can increase by implementing the Wordwall application in social studies learning for class VII-D at SMPN 8 Pamekasan

INCREASING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION ABILITY ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT BY USING LANGUANGE EXPERIENCE APPROACH AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 1 LAHOMI

The purpose of this study is to improve the reading comprehension skills of SMA Negeri 1 Lahomi tenth grade students by utilizing the Language Experience Approach. This study was developed using the use of classroom action research (CAR). Thirty-two students from X-MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Lahomi served as research subjects. The instruments utilized to collect the data were the written test and the observation paper. Two cycles of two sessions each were used for action research in this study. Each cycle consisted of four steps: plan, action, observation, and reflection. Data were collected in both qualitative and quantitative forms. The multiple choice test yielded the quantitative data, while the observation sheet offered the qualitative data. The results of the researcher's observation sheet for the first meeting in cycle I were 72%, and for the second meeting, 84%, according to data analysis. Students' cycle I observation sheet results for the first meeting were 71%, and for the second meeting, 81%. In cycle II, the researcher's observation sheet yielded an 83% result for the first encounter and a 90% result for the second. In the first meeting, the cycle II student observation sheet result was 85%, and in the second meeting, it was 88%. Additionally, the average score for students in cycle I was 61, whereas it was 74 in cycle II. The conclusion drawn from the data is that the Language Experience Approach is a useful strategy for teaching reading. The Language Experience method (LEA) is advised for English teachers to use while instructing students in reading descriptive texts. This will assist the students become more proficient readers by using the language experience method. The researcher suggests that English teachers should use the Language Experience Approach (LEA) as one of the alternative methods to improve students' reading skills, their potential or ability with as an educator in providing information in the learning process of reading, especially when reading descriptions. Students could improve and developed their reading comprehension by using Language Experince Approach (LEA), because LEA attracted the students’ interest and motivation in teaching and learning process.

Pictorial Riddle Learning Model to Improve Critical Thinking Skills of Fifth-Grade Elementary School Students in Mathematics Learning

The research aims to see the improvement of Critical Thinking Skills through pictorial riddle learning. The research method used was classroom action research on mathematics and building cubes and blocks for 21 elementary school students in Pangandaran Regency. The instruments used are observation, tests, interviews, and documentation. This study adopted a quantitative data analysis method, including test sheets measuring students' critical thinking skills and teacher and student observation sheets. Based on the research results, it was found that There was an increase in students' Critical Thinking Skills by using the pictorial riddle learning model, as evidenced by the increase in students' motivation in the learning process, the courage to move forward, students' attention when the teacher explained, the courage to answer questions and student participation in the learning process. This can also be seen from cycle I, with an average score of 74.2 or as many as 10 students who completed out of 21 students with a percentage of (57.1%), then experienced an increase in cycle II with an average of 91.4 or as many as 18 of 21 students completed the percentage (85.7%). The N-Gain criterion value was 0.87>0.7 with high criteria. Thus, the Pictorial Riddle Learning Model can improve students' critical thinking skills in mathematics in elementary schools very well.

استخدام الكتيب الجيبي لمادة اللغة العربية في تحسين مهارة القراءة لطلاب الصف السابع في مدرسة بستان العلوم الإعدادية الإسلامية

This study aims to examine the use of Arabic language pocket books in improving the qiro'ah (reading) skills of seventh grade students at MTs Swasta Bustanul Ulum. This research uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method. This Classroom Action Research (PTK) model was carried out with 2 cycles consisting of four stages of activity, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage, the observation/observation stage and the reflection stage. Data collection techniques in this study include tests and observations. While the instruments in this study were in the form of test question sheets and student learning observation sheets. The data analysis technique used quantitative data analysis techniques and qualitative data. The results showed that the average student activity and ability of qiro'ah learning outcomes of VII grade students of MTs Swasta Bustanul Ulum in learning Chapter 6 with the material من يوميات الأسرة, with the use of pocket books of Arabic language subjects in the first cycle observation obtained the average activity of qiro'ah ability based on student learning outcomes is 42% (less active) and has increased in Cycle II which is 76% (active). In this case it can be proven that there is an increase in percentage from cycle I and cycle II by 34% and from the previous results which were classified in the less active category in cycle I to the active category in cycle II. For learning outcomes in the post-test cycle I, the average completeness obtained was 60% as many as 12 students who exceeded the KKM, in cycle II the average post-test completeness was 80% as many as 16 students who exceeded the KKM. The average post-test completeness in cycle II has exceeded 5% of the 75% success indicator. In this case it can be proven that there is an increase in percentage from cycle I and cycle II which is 20%. So it can be concluded that the use of pocket book media in Arabic language subjects can increase the activity and ability of qiro'ah based on the learning outcomes of VII grade students of MTs Swasta Bustanul Ulum.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi dan Keterampilan Sosial Emosional dengan Diferensiasi Proses Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya

This Classroom Action Research (PTK) aims to describe the improvement of learning outcomes and social emotional skills through differentiated learning process applied to the material of observation report text at SMA Negeri 21 Surabaya. This research uses a cycle design consisting of planning, observation, implementation and reflection. Data was collected through student worksheets, observation sheets, and questionnaires. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes by 17% in the first cycle, and 27% percent in the second cycle stage. Student learning outcomes are shown through the percentage of students who reach the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) which was initially 60% in the pre-cycle then increased to 77% in the second cycle, and increased to 100% in the second cycle. The results of students' socio-emotional skills are shown through observation sheets and questionnaires. This observation stage is carried out in two stages and the results are in the form of a comparison of social emotional skills before the differentiated learning approach and afterwards.

Design of Mathematics Learning Media Using Genially Combined Quizwhizzer Platfrom for Class X Senior High School Students

This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness, practicality, and validity of learning media in improving student academic achievement. The method applied is R&D (Research and Development) by adopting the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The research findings indicate that the Genially platform- based math learning media combined with Quizwhizzer is declared Valid, based on the assessment of material experts and media experts. Practicality test shows good results, seen from student observation sheets and teacher observation sheets. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the media in improving math learning outcomes is said to increase. In conclusion, the development of mathematics learning media using a combination of the Genially platform and Quizwhizzer proved to be very effective in improving students' understanding of quadratic equation material.

Peningkatan Minat Belajar Siswa Melalui Media Belajar Berbasis Teknologi Gamifikasi Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Kelas 9 di SMP Negeri 13 Surabaya

The research conducted in this proposal aims to determine and analyze the use of gamification technology media in increasing the learning interest of students in class 9 D SMPN 13 Surabaya. This research is designed with qualitative methods and uses data collection techniques in the form of filling out student interest observation sheets in the learning process. The results of filling out student observations are expected to be used as evaluation material in the classroom learning process. Thus, it is hoped that the results of this study can be useful as a reference for educators to develop teaching media that will be used in the learning process in the classroom. Various rapidly developing technologies must of course be utilized properly, so that later the educational process in the classroom is not left behind by existing technological developments. Nowadays, there are many websites or applications that can help the learning process in the classroom. The idea of student-centered education should make educators no longer use the lecture method when explaining in the learning process. This is what makes educators clever in utilizing various learning resources and media including technology. In the meaning of KBBI technology is a scientific method that can be used as a means to provide various things needed for the continuity and comfort of human life to make it more practical.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

This research aims to examine the implementation of the Project Based Learning model in improving students' learning outcomes in Economics for Class X at SMA Negeri 1 Lahusa during the 2023/2024 academic year. The design used is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design. The research instruments employed are student observation sheets and teacher observation sheets. Based on the research findings and discussions, it is shown that: (1) The results from cycles I and II indicate a significant improvement in student learning outcomes, which have reached an optimal level. (2) The Project Based Learning model can enhance students' learning outcomes in Economics, particularly in understanding economic issues related to human needs, scarcity, and economic systems. (3) In cycle I, the students' average score was 72.03, exceeding the minimum completeness criteria set by the education unit, which is 65. The percentage of student learning mastery in cycle I was 65.3%, which is categorized as not meeting the target optimally according to the learning objectives. Therefore, cycle II was conducted, resulting in an average score of 86.15 with a mastery percentage of 92.3%, categorized as very good. These results demonstrate significant improvement. The recommendation from this research is that teachers should consistently encourage and motivate students to be more active and think critically in understanding the concepts being studied, allowing teachers to act as facilitators who guide, summarize the taught material, and evaluate students' learning outcomes.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Active Learning dengan Menggunakan Games Roda Pintar untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Materi Perkalian Pelajaran Matematika Kelas III SDIT Baitul Ilmi

The Active Learning method is active learning. Most practitioners and observers refer to it as a learning by doing strategy. The approach views learning as a process of building understanding through experience and information. With this approach, learners' unique perceptions, knowledge and feelings influence the learning process. The problems in this study are (1) How is student interest in learning in the application of the Active Learning learning model using smart wheel games multiplication material of class III mathematics lessons SDIT Baitul Ilmi (2) Whether the application of the Active Learning learning model using smart wheel games can increase student interest in learning multiplication material of class III mathematics lessons SDIT Baitul Ilmi. This research includes Classroom Action Research (PTK) conducted in two cycles using quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis methods. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely design, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were third grade students of SDIT Baitul Ilmi, totalling 33 students. The research data was obtained using teacher and student observation sheets and student learning interest test results, then the data was analysed using the percentage formula. The results obtained are (1) teacher activity in cycle I using the Active Learning model from 87.50% to 93.75% in cycle II, (2) student activity in cycle I using the Active Learning model 54.64% to 85.17% and, (3) the results of student learning interest in Mathematics subjects cycle I using Active Learning 32.25% to 83.87% in cycle II. This shows that the results of students' confidence in Mathematics subjects using the Active Learning model show very positive results. Based on the results of this study, it can increase students' interest in learning to be more active and the teacher's ability to improve for the better.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif dalam Meningkatkan Karakter Percaya Diri

Cooperative learning model is one of the models that can be used as an alternative. The use of small groups in cooperative learning makes students work together to achieve the learning objectives. The problems in this study are (1) How is the application of cooperative learning models in improving the character of self-confidence in civics subjects in class III SD Negeri 15 Pekanbaru (2) Whether the cooperative learning model can improve the character of self confidence in the subject of civics in class III. This research includes Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was conducted in two cycles using quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis methods. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely design, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this research were third grade students of SD Negeri 15 Pekanbaru, totalling 31 students. The research data were obtained using teacher and student observation sheets and student confidence test results, then the data were analysed using the percentage formula.The results obtained were (1) teacher activity in cycle I by using cooperative model from 72.11% to 92.15% in cycle II, (2) student activity in cycle I by using cooperative model from 45.71% to 83.69% and, (3) student learning outcomes in Civics subject in cycle I by using cooperative 32.25% to 83.87% in cycle II.This shows that the results of students' self-confidence in Civics subjects by using cooperative models show very positive results. Based on the results of this study, it can increase students' confidence to be more active and the teacher's ability to improve to be better.

Development of E-Worksheet Inquiry-Flipped Classroom on Chemical Equilibrium Material To Improve Students' Analytical Thinking Skills

One of the skills that students must have in the 21st century is analytical thinking skills. Learning media that can support this is needed to facilitate learning and practice analytical thinking skills. One learning media that can be used is an electronic student activity sheet (e-worksheet). This research aims to produce a product in the form of an e-worksheet suitable for use to improve students' analytical thinking skills on chemical equilibrium material. The feasibility of the e-worksheet is reviewed on its validity, effectiveness, and practicality. The method used is the research and development of 4D models consisting of definition, design, development, and deployment. This research was limited to the development stage by conducting a limited trial on students in grades XI-8 of SMAN 7 Surabaya who had studied chemical equilibrium material. The data collection technique of this research uses questionnaire, observation, and test methods. The research instruments used in this study include study sheets, validation sheets, student response questionnaire sheets, observation sheets, and test sheets. This study was analyzed using the N-gain test and the Wilcoxon test. The results of the validation of the e-worksheet from the aspects of content validity and construct validity obtained a mode of 4 so that it can be declared very valid for use. The results of the student response questionnaire reached an average of 98% positive responses in the very practical category. The results of the analysis of pretest and post-test data were obtained to improve analytical thinking skills, which was shown by 80% of students receiving an N-gain score of ≥ 0.7 with a high category and based on the Wilcoxon test, a P-Value value of 0.000 (< 0.05) was obtained which stated that there was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores Learners. From the results of the N-Gain analysis and the Wilcoxon Test, the e-worksheet was declared effective. It was concluded that the flipped classroom inquiry e-worksheet on chemical equilibrium material is suitable for training students' analytical thinking skills.

PENILAIAN KINERJA (PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT) PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PRAKTIKUM MATERI LARUTAN PENYANGGA (BUFFER)

This research aimed at knowing the students' performance ability in conducting chemistry practicum using performance assessment instruments. Questionnaires and student psychomotor observation sheets on buffer solution material were used for collecting the data, the observation sheet has indicators: 1) preparing preparations before doing the practicum, 2) skills in preparing tools and materials, 3) skills in conducting experiments in accordance with the practicum guide, 4) skills in using tools and taking materials, 5) drawing skills or recording the results of practical observations, 6) ability in creating, taking initiative. This research was conducted at Vocational High Schools of Ikasari Pharmacy and Abdurab Pekanbaru. This research used a qualitative descriptive. The population in this research were students at Vocational High Schools of Ikasari Pharmacy and Abdurab Pekanbaru with samples 61 students that were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The assessment results of the performance indicators in preparing preparations before conducting the practicum was 95.49%, skills in preparing tools and materials were 85.04%, skills in conducting experiments in accordance with the practicum guide was 88.66%, skills in using tools and taking materials were 93.03%, skills in drawing or recording the results of practical observations was 88.93% and the ability in creating, taking initiative were 88.17%, Overall the mean scores of the results students’ performance assessment in practicum the buffer solution material were 89.88%. Based on these results, it could be concluded that the student performance assessment observation sheet was in very good category in measuring students' psychomotor abilities on the main topic of buffer solutions. Keywords: Performance Assessment Instrument, Psychomotor Ability, Buffer Solution

Improving Junior High School Students' Response and Science Learning Outcomes in Special Sports Class Through Animated Learning Media

This research aims to improve student responsiveness and science learning outcomes in special sports classes by using animated learning media. Through this research, it is hoped that student responses during teaching and learning activities will increase and science learning activities will become enjoyable so that ultimately, they can improve science learning outcomes. This research is a three-cycle Classroom Action Research. Each cycle consists of four stages. The research subjects were 36 class VIII students (special sports class) at one of the state junior high schools in Samarinda. The research instruments used were student responsiveness observation sheets during teaching and learning activities, learning activity observation sheets, and learning outcomes instruments (post-test questions). The resulting data is then analyzed for the average value. In the first cycle learning outcomes reached 42% and student responsiveness to teacher activities in teaching and learning was only 56% (less). In cycle 2 learning outcomes reached 72% and student responsiveness to teacher activities in teaching and learning increased to 68%. In cycle 3 the science learning results for the special sports class finally reached classical completeness of 88% and responsiveness to teacher activities in teaching and learning reached 93% (exceeding the classical completeness standard). The results of this research show that animated learning media can improve responsiveness and science learning outcomes in special sports classes.

Penerapan Media Komik Religi Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Siswa Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas II SDN 111 Pekanbaru

Religious comic media is one of the media that uses visual illustrated stories to improve student’s reading skills through characters and with islamic nuances. The problems in this research are (1) what are the application in the religious comic media to improve student’s reading skills (2) what are the application in the religious comic media outcomes for improve student’s reading skills in Bahasa Indonesia lesson (3) what are the constraint for implementing the religious comic media for improve student’s reading skilss in Bahasa Indonesia lesson in class II SDN 111 Pekanbaru? This research includes Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out in two cycle. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely design, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this research were class II students at SDN 111 Pekanbaru totaling 38 students. Research data was obtained using teacher and student observation sheets and student test results, then this data was analyzed using a precentage formula. The research results obtained are (1) teacher activity incycle1using religious comic media from 62% to 83% in cycle 2, (2) student activity in cycle 1 using the religious comic media 60% to 85% in cycle 2 and (3) student’s reading skills outcomes in Bahasa Indonesia lesson in cycle 1 using the religious comic media 60% to 79% in cycle 2. This shows that the student’s reading skill outcomes for Bahasa Indonesia lesson using the religious comic media show very positive results. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that by implementing the religious comic media, student’s reading skilss outcomes and teacher’s abilities can improve more better.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dengan Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Pada Mata Pelajaran PKN Kelas V SD Negeri 15 Pekanbaru

Problem Based Learning (PBL) is a teaching and learning process in the classroom where students are first asked to observe a phenomenon. Then students are asked to record the problems that arise, after that the teacher's job is to stimulate critical thinking in solving existing problems. The teacher's task is to direct students to ask questions, prove assumptions, and listen to different perspectives among them. The problems in this study are (1) Can Problem-Based Learning (PBL) improve student learning outcomes in Civics class V at SD Negeri 15 Pekanbaru (2) How is the effect of student learning outcomes with the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in Civics class V at SD Negeri 15 Pekanbaru. This research includes Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was conducted in two cycles using the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely design, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this research were fifth-grade students of SD Negeri 15 Pekanbaru, totaling 35 students. The research data was obtained using teacher and student observation sheets and student test results, then the data was analyzed using the percentage formula. The results obtained were (1) teacher activity in cycle I using a problem-based learning model from 78.75% to 91.25% in cycle II, (2) student activity in cycle I using the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model 50.48% to 85.26%, and, (3) student learning outcomes in Civics subjects in cycle I using problem-based learning 40% to 94.28% in cycle II. This shows that student learning outcomes in Civics subjects using problem-based learning models show very positive results. Based on the results of this study can improve student learning outcomes to be more active and the ability of teachers to improve for the better.

Penerapan Metode Eksperimen Dalam Pembelajaran IPA Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains

This research aims to improve students' science process skills using experimental methods. This research method is classroom action research (PTK). Kemmis and Mc Taggart PTK model. This research was carried out in 2 cycles consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Learning implementation plan sheet, educator and student observation sheet. For science process skills using tests and documentation. The population in this study were all class V students at Pasircuri Elementary School, Tasikmalaya Regency, totaling 17 people. The average score for Pre-action Science learning was (48.2), cycle I (64.1) and cycle II (85.2). The pre-action science process skills of 3 students (15%) were completed and 14 students (85%) were incomplete with an average of 48.2. As a result of improving science process skills in cycle I, there were 11 students (64%) who had completed it and 6 students (36%) who had not completed it with an average of 64.1. In cycle II there were 14 students (82%) who completed and 3 students (18%) who did not complete with an average of 85.25. Thus there is an increase with each cycle (65%) with experimental methods to improve students' science process skills.

DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICS LEARNING MEDIA CONCEPT BOARD (PAKELING BANDAR) FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

The research aims to produce mathematics learning media that is valid, practical, and effective according to the student’s needs, particularly in learning geometry for special needs students in Junior High School (phase D). The research method used is research and development with analysis flow; design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The study was conducted in a special school with a total of 3 students, namely 1 student with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and 2 students with intellectual disabilities. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires, observations, and test questions. The instruments used were validation questionnaires, teacher response questionnaires, student observation sheets, and sheets of pretest-posttest. The research results show that Pakeling Bandar media has valid criteria by the three validators with V-Aiken scores ≥0,61 in all aspects of the assessment. The practicality test obtained an average score of 3,59. Media Pakeling Bandar was declared very effective based on the assessment results post-test with a completion percentage of 98,33%. Moreover, learning media has met the criteria of being valid, practical, and effective and has met the needs of phase D ASD and mentally retarded students in maximizing the learning of geometric elements in the material around triangles, squares, and rectangles. With Pakeling Bandar media, students can understand the concept of the perimeter of plane figures, and calculate the perimeter of plane figures, and students are actively involved in learning in class.

Application of the Think Talk Write (TTW) Learning Model to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Class XII IPS History Learning at SMAN 1 XIII Koto Kampar

The results of observations show that student learning outcomes in the History learning process are not yet optimal, so that student learning outcomes are optimal, it needs to be addressed immediately so that History learning objectives can be implemented well through a learning model that is appropriate to the objectives, namely the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model for class students. XII IPS SMA Negeri XIII Koto Kampar. This research uses Classroom Action Research, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research instruments used were the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) as a learning tool and data collection instruments, namely teacher, student and test observation sheets. In analyzing the data obtained from observations of teacher and student activities by calculating the activities carried out by teachers and students. The results of using the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model have increased every cycle, in cycle I the average student score was 59/13 with the number of students who completed 7 and in cycle II increased with an average of 86.95 with the number of students who completed 21 people