STAD Cooperative Learning Model Research Articles

Development of The STAD Cooperative Learning Model : Enhancing Mathematical Reasoning and Communication Skills in Higher Education

This study aims to develop the STAD cooperative learning model specifically designed for mathematics education in a higher institution to impact students' reasoning and communication skills. The study holds significance in its comprehensive analysis, encompassing (1) Plomp Stage 1 Schematic: Preliminary Study; (2) Plomp Stage 2 Schematic: Development Study; and (3) Plomp Stage 3 Schematic: Assessment Study of the developed STAD learning model. The method employed was Research and Development (R&D), utilizing questionnaires, tests, and observations as data collection techniques. The present research involved students at a university in Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The analysis techniques used were inferential statistics and descriptive statistics. The findings indicated that: (1) The preliminary study of the model was conducted based on needs analysis incorporating the curriculum, student, and learning materials; (2) The model’s development study, encompassing six phases, yielded a significant validation result of 3.84, categorized as ‘Good’; (3) The assessment study, in terms of practicality, obtained a score of 4.60 (considered ‘Good’), and effectiveness demonstrated positive significance in affecting students' reasoning and communication skills. The overarching conclusion drawn is that the research and development of the STAD learning model revealed significant positive impacts on students' reasoning and communication skills.

Impact of Student-Student Interaction Learning Model Faced with Case of Studying IPA on V-Class in the MIS Hayatul Islam Cinangka

of the constraints affecting the learning outcomes of the IPA in students is the lack of variation of the learning model used, then students end up feeling bored and unenthusiastic so that their learning results are interrupted. The study aims to investigate the influence of the Student-Student Interaction (SSI) learning model on the learning outcomes of V-grade students on the IPA students' eyes, using the comparison of the STAD cooperative learning model. (Student Team Achievement Divisions). This research uses a quantitative approach to experimental design with a quasi-experimental design. The study was conducted with a sample of 61 students divided into two, namely 31 experimental classes using the Student-Student Interaction learning model and 30 control class using the STAD learning model (Studant Team Achievement Divisions) in the academic year 2019/2020 at MIS Hayatul Islamiyah. Based on the results of the study using the hypothesis test and nonparametric test Mann Whitney with a 95% confidence rate showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.044 which means 0.044 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference to the learning outcome of IPA class V between classes using the learning model SSI (Student-student Interaction) and class using the cooperative learning model STAD type (Student Teams Achievement Divisions).

Math Learning Outcomes with Cooperative Learning Model (STAD) Reviewed from Students’ Self Efficacy

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the STAD cooperative learning model in terms of students' self-efficacy towards mathematics learning outcomes, particularly in the topics of Least Common Multiple (KPK) and Greatest Common Divisor (FPB), for fourth-grade students at SD Negeri Manyaran 02, divided into two learning groups: Class IV.A with 25 students and Class IV.B with 24 students. The research design employed in this study is quasi-experimental. Quasi-experimental research is conducted under conditions that do not allow for full control. Data collection utilized questionnaire and test techniques, followed by data analysis using a two-way ANOVA and further post hoc tests (multiple comparisons). Based on the tests, the test instrument was declared valid, with difficulty index reaching 𝑝 < 0.30 for difficult criteria and 𝑝 > 0.70 for easy criteria, as well as a reliability index of 𝑟11 > 0.70. The study findings indicate that there is no significant effect of the STAD cooperative learning model on mathematics learning outcomes when viewed from the self-efficacy of fourth-grade students. However, the relationship between the STAD model and self-efficacy in mathematics learning outcomes shows positive results. Students with higher self-efficacy indices are proven to have better learning outcomes compared to those with lower self-efficacy levels.

Impact of Self-Organized Learning Environment Model and STAD Cooperative Model on Knowledge Competency in Terms of Learning Independence in Dynamic Fluids Material

This study aims to investigate the differences in the effect of using Self-Organized Learning Environment and STAD cooperative learning models supported by the Sigil module on knowledge competency in terms of learning independence, and to investigate the differences in the effect of different categories of student learning independence on student knowledge competency. This study aim also to investigate interaction between learning independence with Self-Organized Learning Environment model and STAD cooperative learning model on student knowledge competency. The type of this research is a quasi-experiment. Using the cluster random sampling technique, class XI MIPA 1 was chosen as the experimental class, and class XI MIPA 3 as the control class. Data were collected using documentation, test, and questionnaire distribution methods. Data were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA technique followed by multiple comparison tests using Scheffe's method. The results of the study indicate that there is no difference in the effect of Self-Organized Learning Environment and STAD cooperative learning models supported by the Sigil module on students’ knowledge competency, and there is a difference in the effect between categories of student learning independence on knowledge competence. This study also proves that there is no interaction effect of the use of learning models and learning independence on knowledge competency.

Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa

The low student learning outcomes in mathematics may be caused by the selection of an inappropriate learning model. To be able to help students understand learning mathematics, it is necessary to take action that can improve learning outcomes. As an effort to improve student learning outcomes, this study used the STAD-type Cooperative Learning model with the type of Classroom Action Research (CAR). The purpose of this study is to determine the increase in student learning outcomes in mathematics before and after being given action in the form of applying the STAD-type Cooperative Learning model. Based on the findings that have been analyzed, there is an increase in learning outcomes in cycle I, namely during initial observations the average student learning outcomes in mathematics only amounted to 53.3. After the implementation of the first cycle of learning, student learning outcomes began to increase with an average value of 69.3. However, this increase tends to be still below the targeted completeness criteria. So earning was carried out again in cycle II. During the implementation of cycle II, it experienced an increase, namely an average value of 81.1 was obtained so that it could be declared "Completed" because it had achieved the targeted completeness criteria. Thus it can be concluded that the STAD Cooperative Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes in mathematics.

Improving Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through Cooperative Learning Model Assisted by Media Dakota FPB and KPK

This research was conducted with the aim of improving learning outcomes in mathematics on the subject of FPB and KPK, in class IV students of MI Ma'arif Nu Kedungrandu for the 2022/2023 academic year using the STAD cooperative learning model assisted by dakota media. This type of research is classroom action research using the Kemmis and Mc Taggart model. The research subjects were all fourth grade students at MI Ma'arif Nu Kedungrandu in 2022/2023, consisting of 11 students, 8 boys and 3 girls. The object of this research is the results of learning mathematics on the subject of FPB and KPK on students. Data collection was obtained by the observation method and the test method to measure learning outcomes. The results showed that the class average score in cycle I was 82.6 with a weight of easy questions and a percentage of completeness of 80%, in cycle II the class average was 71 with a weight of difficult questions and a percentage of learning completeness of 80%. This research was said to be successful because 8 out of 10 students who took part in the action got a higher score equal to the specified KKM score. So it can be concluded that the STAD cooperative learning model assisted by dakota media can improve learning outcomes in mathematics on the subject of FPB and KPK in class IV students of MI Ma'arif Nu Kedungrandu in 2022/2023.

Meningkatkan Kreativitas Dan Nilai Hasil Belajar PAI Materi Menghindarkan Diri Dari Pergaulan Bebas Dan Perbuatan Zina Melalui STAD

The purpose of the study was to improve the learning process, creativity and learning outcomes of class X PSPT students at SMK Negeri 3 Linggabuana using the STAD cooperative learning model. The type of research is classroom action research. Research subjects 34 students. Data collection techniques with observation, test and documentation techniques. Data validation is democratic, process, and dialogic validation. Quantitative data analysis techniques. Increased learning creativity of 10 students (29.41%) in the initial conditions, to 20 students (58.82%) in the first cycle and 31 students (91.18%) in the last cycle from the limit of 85% increased learning creativity. The data for learning completeness in the initial conditions were 7 students or 20.59%. In the first cycle 17 students (50.00%) and in the second cycle 30 students (88.24%) from the limit of 85% the number of students was declared complete. The increase in the average value of learning outcomes was 55.88 in the initial conditions, increased by 68.24 in the first cycle and 81.47 in the second cycle from the KKM = 75 limit.

The Effect of The Role Playing Model on Student Learning Outcomes of SMP Negeri 2 Wundulako

The learning process in class still uses a lot of methods conventional and is less creative in conveying material, namely the model has not been applied one of the innovative learning models is the STAD learning model. The research purpose is to determine the effect of the STAD cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes of SMP Negeri 2 Wundulako. This type of research is quasi-experimental. This research was quantitative. The population in this research were all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Wundulako, amounting to 56 people. The sampling of this research used the purposive sampling technique with certain considerations that each class has the same initial cognitive ability. As the experimental unit, there were two research classes, namely one experimental class and one control class, each of which was 28 people. The data was collected using non-test techniques, observation sheets for student learning activities, and tests in the form of multiple-choice pretest-posttest questions. Then analyzed by descriptive statistic analysis and inferential static analysis. The results of the research inferentially on student learning outcomes using the Independent sample t-test at the significance level = 0.05, obtained t count 8.799 and t table 1.674 because t count ≥ t table, indicating that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. It could be concluded that the application of the role-playing model to the digestive system material affected the learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Wundulako. Keywords: Role playing model, Student learning outcomes

Hasil belajar materi lingkaran siswa sekolah dasar dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif STAD

The problem in this study regarding learning mathematics is the low student learning outcomes because the appropriate method is not used in learning, which causes the teaching and learning process to be less than optimal. This is evidenced by the fact that only 13 students (48.14%) of the 27 students were able to achieve the KKM score. The purpose of this study was to improve the results of learning mathematics in circle material by applying the STAD cooperative model to class VI students at SDN 002 Bagan Besar Dumai. The type of research used is classroom action research (CAR). The research was carried out in two cycles, each cycle going through four stages: planning, implementing learning improvements, collecting data, and reflecting. Based on the stages of the research conducted, it was found that the percentage of student learning outcomes in cycle I was 70.74%, increasing to 84.07% in cycle II. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the STAD cooperative learning model can improve mathematics learning outcomes in circle material for students at SDN 002 Bagan Besar Dumai in the 2022-2023 academic year.

Implementation of Lesson Study in Learning Process: A Study of Biology Student Learning Activities

Prospective student educators can use Lesson Study to improve their ability to plan and design learning. However, understanding of the implementation of Lesson Study in the learning process by 1st semester students at the Postgraduate Biology Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Malang are still lacking. Thus, a study or research is necessary for the implementation of Lesson Study by students. This study aims to determine student learning activities through the application of Lesson Study and as a form of training for students to transform their knowledge as prospective educators. Descriptive qualitative research is the type of research conducted here. There were three stages to this research, namely planning, implementing, and reflecting. The data obtained from this study are the implementation of Lesson Study activities with the application of the Jigsaw type cooperative learning model, the implementation of Lesson Study activities with the application of the STAD cooperative learning model combined with Snowball Throwing, student learning activities, and the results of reflection on the implementation of Lesson Study. According to the study's findings, Lesson Study can accurately reflect student activities and its implementation in the learning process is also able to provide prospective educators with an understanding of pedagogical competence.

The Influence of The STAD Cooperative Learning Model and Interest on Student Learning Outcomes In Geography Subjects

The aim of this research is to determine whether there is an influence of STAD cooperative learning and interest on student learning outcomes in geography subjects at Public High School 10 Batanghari. As a result, the STAD cooperative learning model and interest influence student learning outcomes in geography subjects at Public High School 10 Batanghari. Conclusion The results of the hypothesis test are 1) There are differences in learning outcomes for students with high interest in learning and low interest in learning who are taught using the STAD learning model; 2) There are differences in student learning outcomes between high interest in learning and low interest in learning taught using conventional methods; 3) There are differences in learning outcomes between groups of students who have a high interest in learning who are taught using the STAD cooperative learning model when compared with the learning outcomes of groups of students who have a high interest in learning who are taught using conventional methods; 4) There are differences in learning outcomes between groups of students who have low interest in learning who are taught using the low STAD cooperative learning model when compared to groups of students who have low interest in learning who are taught using conventional methods; 5) There is no interaction between the application of the learning model and interest in student learning outcomes. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of STAD cooperative learning and interest on student learning outcomes in geography subjects.

Efforts to Increase Motivation and Outcomes of Learning About Economic Activities Through Implementing the STAD Cooperative Learning Model

The purpose of this study was to: determine the impact of applying the STAD learning model on the outcomes of students learning about economic activities through social studies; examine the influence of the STAD learning model on student motivation; and describe the application of the STAD learning model. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 2 Aglik in the first semester of the 2016/2017 academic year with fourthgrade students. The classroom action research method consisted of 2 learning cycles with the application of the STAD learning model. The data were collected through a test of student learning outcomes and an observation sheet to determine any changes in motivation. This research included four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The results indicated that there was an increase in student motivation and student learning outcomes. Out of 21 students, 11 to 13 were motivated in cycle I and 19 in cycle II. There was an increase in student learning outcomes from 52.38% who completed in the initial conditions, to 61.90% in cycle I; in cycle II this increased significantly by 100%. The average value increased from 64.00 in the initial conditions to 77.14 in cycle I and significantly increased in cycle II to 90.49. It can be concluded that applying the STAD learning model can increase motivation and outcomes for learning about economic activities.
 Keywords: motivation, learning outcomes, STAD cooperative learning mode

Analisis Model Kooperatif Dalam Pembelajaran Blended Learning Statistika: (STAD dan Jigsaw)

This research is an experimental study that aims to determine the difference in learning outcomes between students who are taught using the STAD cooperative learning model and those who are taught using the Jigsaw cooperative learning model. The population in this study was all students in class XI SMK Negeri 2 Jayapura for the academic year 2021–2022, totaling 111 people. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, totaling 51 people, consisting of two classes, namely class XI, Office 3, and Class XI, Office 4. Class XI Office 3 (experimental class) is a class that is taught using the STAD cooperative learning model, and Class XI Office 4 (control class) is a class that is taught using the Jigsaw cooperative learning model. The obtained data were then analyzed using parametric statistics via a t-test. The results showed that: 1) there was no significant difference in mathematics learning outcomes between students taught by the STAD type of cooperative learning model and students who were taught by the Jigsaw type of cooperative learning model; 2) the mean of mathematics learning outcomes of students who are taught the STAD type of cooperative learning model is lower than that of students who are taught the JIGSAW type of cooperative learning model, which is 62.61 smaller than 70.43.Keywords: Cooperative model, Blended learning, Statistics

Pengaruh Media Uno Card dalam Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Polewali Mandar (Studi pada Materi Pokok Hidrokarbon)

This study is a quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental), which is aims to determine the effect of Uno card media in the cooperative learning model type STAD toward the student’s achievement of class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Polewali Mandar. The study design used is " pretest posttest-only control group design". These study population were all the students of class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Polewali Mandar which is consists of five classes. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling so that the sample are a class XI MIPA 5 as an experimental class and class XI MIPA 3 as control class with the number of students each 26 peoples. The independent variable in this study is the Uno card media in cooperative learning model STAD and the dependent variable is the student’s achievement. Achievement’s data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The analysis showed the average value of student’s achievement on the experimental class at pretest and posttest respectively, are 45.38 and 92.04 with an average of N-Gain 0.860 and the control classes, namely 25.50 and 82.00 with an average of N-Gain 0.774.The results of the hypothesis testing using the Mann-Whitney test values obtained Zhitung = 2.059 and the significance level of α = 0.05 was obtained Ztabel = 1.64. Therefore, Zhitung>Ztabel, so H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. It shows that there are effect of Uno card media in the cooperative learning model type STAD toward student’s achievement of class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Polewali Mandar on the subject matter of hydrocarbons.

Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes in Electrochemistry through STAD-Cooperative Learning Model in Class X SMK 2 Palembang

Improving Chemistry Learning Outcomes in Electrochemistry through STAD-Cooperative Learning Model in Class X SMK 2 Palembang

Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Type Stad dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa dalam Memahami Trigonometri

SMA Negeri 1 Sukapura in class X MIA has learning problems in Mathematics, namely Trigonometry. In Class X MIA SMA Negeri 1 Sukapura, many students do not understand the material presented by the Mathematics teacher. The low understanding of students towards Trigonometry is caused by students having difficulty understanding the material presented by the teacher., Students are not actively involved in learning and it is difficult to gain deep understanding. This results in students' ability to understand trigonometry. Therefore, this study takes the title "Implementation of STAD type Cooperative Learning Learning Model with a Contextual Approach to Improve Students' Ability to Understand Trigonometry in Class X MIA SMA Negeri 1 Sukapura Academic Year 2017/2018" Learning Model Cooperative Learning type STAD through a Contextual Approach is a teaching method that emphasizes activities and interactions between students to motivate each other and help each other in mastering the subject matter in order to achieve maximum performance by presenting real-world situations into the classroom. Comparison of research results, namely in the pre-cycle the number of students who finished studying was only 19 students or 76%, then in cycle 1 it increased to 20 students or 80%, and increased in cycle 2 to 22 students or 88%. From the comparison of the results of the study, It can be concluded that, with the concept of 4X meetings, the STAD Cooperative Learning model learning with a Contextual Approach has a positive impact on the process of increasing students' ability to understand Trigonometry

Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Type Stad dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa dalam Memahami Trigonometri

SMA Negeri 1 Sukapura in class X MIA has learning problems in Mathematics, namely Trigonometry. In Class X MIA SMA Negeri 1 Sukapura, many students do not understand the material presented by the Mathematics teacher. The low understanding of students towards Trigonometry is caused by students having difficulty understanding the material presented by the teacher., Students are not actively involved in learning and it is difficult to gain deep understanding. This results in students' ability to understand trigonometry. Therefore, this study takes the title "Implementation of STAD type Cooperative Learning Learning Model with a Contextual Approach to Improve Students' Ability to Understand Trigonometry in Class X MIA SMA Negeri 1 Sukapura Academic Year 2017/2018" Learning Model Cooperative Learning type STAD through a Contextual Approach is a teaching method that emphasizes activities and interactions between students to motivate each other and help each other in mastering the subject matter in order to achieve maximum performance by presenting real-world situations into the classroom. Comparison of research results, namely in the pre-cycle the number of students who finished studying was only 19 students or 76%, then in cycle 1 it increased to 20 students or 80%, and increased in cycle 2 to 22 students or 88%. From the comparison of the results of the study, It can be concluded that, with the concept of 4X meetings, the STAD Cooperative Learning model learning with a Contextual Approach has a positive impact on the process of increasing students' ability to understand Trigonometry

PENGGUNAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF STAD UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR ALAT UKUR SISWA DI KELAS X TEKNIK BISNIS SEPEDA MOTOR SMK NEGERI 1 SUMATERA BARAT SEMESTER GENAP TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of student measuring instruments. The influencing factor is that students are not accustomed to working on assignments in group discussions. To overcome this problem, one of them is by applying the STAD cooperative learning model. This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of the STAD cooperative learning model on the activities and learning outcomes of the class X students of Motorcycle Business Engineering at SMK N 1 West Sumatra. This research is a classroom action research. Based on the learning outcomes test, the students' mastery scores in the first cycle were obtained.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOPERASI TIPE STAD TERHADAP KERJASAMA DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR (Studi Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 2 Lahat)

This research was conducted with the aim to find out 1) The application of the STAD cooperative learning model can increase student Cooperation, 2) The application of the STAD cooperative learning model can improve student learning achievement in Islam Religion Education subjects in Students and 3) The effectiveness of the application of type cooperative learning models STAD in improving student learning achievement in learning Islam Religion Education subjects Class XII in SMA Negeri 2 Lahat. The problem in this study is that the learning methods used are less varied, the low attitude of student cooperation in participating in learning. This study used 25 subjects in PTK research, 20 in experimental class research, and 20 people in control class research.Data collection techniques in this study used observation and tests. The results of this study indicate that. The application of a STAD cooperative learning model can increase student cooperation in Islam Religion Education subjects. The application of a STAD cooperative learning model can improve student learning achievement in Islam Religion Education subjects. The application of a STAD cooperative learning model can effectively improve student learning achievement in Islam Religion Education subjects class XII in SMA Negeri 2 Lahat.

Influence of STAD cooperative learning model to improving physics learning process and learning outcomes

Efforts to improve student learning processes and outcomes use the STAD type cooperative learning model with the following stages: (1) teaching, presenting lessons; (2) discussion, students work in their groups guided by activity sheets to complete the subject matter; (3) test, students take the quiz individually; and (4) group rewards. The data collected in this study were in the form of activity observation data, questionnaires, and learning outcomes tests. The results showed that the students' activities were in the very active category in cycle 1, very active in cycle 2, and the very active category in cycle 3. The teacher's activities were in the very active category in the three cycles. The average cognitive aspect of students is 76 with classical completeness 74% in cycle 1, the average cognitive aspect of students is 75 with classical completeness 83% in cycle 2, and the average value of cognitive aspect is 82 with classical completeness 91 % in cycle 3. The results of the ANOVA analysis in the treatment of each cycle showed a significant effect with a value of 0.01 below 0.05. Based on this data, it can be concluded that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve the process and learning outcomes of class X in the Physics lesson of SMKN 1 Narmada.