Socio-economic Development Of Territories Research Articles

ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ТРУДОВОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА РЕГИОНА: УСЛОВИЯ И ФАКТОРЫ

Labor potential is a key factor in the socio-economic development of territories in conditions of lack of stability, the crisis of economic globalization processes and deepening contradictions. The emergence of new sectors of the economy on a digital technological basis, the creation of modern jobs and professions determine the modern concept of regional employment and reducing the shortage of qualified personnel. The positive dynamics of unemployment growth objectively increases the need for a scientifically based approach in managing the labor potential of the region. We associate the importance of managing the region’s labor potential with the state’s responsibility for the standard of living of the population. In this regard, the Krasnoyarsk Region can be considered as an example of a region in which several investment projects are being implemented that can, in the medium term, give a new impetus to the development of productive forces. Such prospects require systemic activity in designing both the structure of labor mobility and accelerating the innovation process based on the formation of the institution of a national qualifications system. Programs for the socio-economic development of municipal territories of the Krasnoyarsk Region for the most part provide for the development of labor potential based on the need for the development of personnel of organizations, which determines the importance of this study. In the current situation, it is important to unify the requirements for personnel qualifications, developing mechanisms for assessing, selecting, and matching employees through a confirmed system of qualifications, thereby reducing the risks of business systems in the region. Forming the competence of the working population of the region, increasing the labor potential of the region through monitoring the structure of labor mobility in the context of types of activities makes it possible to manage the level of regional unemployment and more effectively use the total working time of the economically active population.

Социально-экономическое развитие территории как основной объект управления территории применительно к уровням муниципального образования

This article defines the role and importance of socio-economic development of territories. Based on the research of scientific views, the analysis of the concept itself is carried out, the main blocks of indicators for assessing the effectiveness of development are formulated. the role of municipalities is shown. The considered data allowed us to propose a new approach to understanding the socio-economic development of municipalities with an emphasis on the most significant aspects based on the prevailing financial and economic conditions and formulate the author's definition.

PROBLEMS AND RISKS OF DECENTRALIZATION OF POWER IN UKRAINE: REVIEW OF EXPERT OPINION

Considered opinions of the expert community of Ukraine regarding threats and risks on the way to implementing the reform of power decentralization in Ukraine. The decentralization of power and the formation of united territorial communities as the main subjects of local self-government, as well as the creation of prerequisites for their self-sufficient and economically efficient development, are unanimously recognized by domestic experts as the main vector of the modern development of the state-building system of Ukraine. Decentralization of power should become an effective tool for socio-economic development of territories, thanks to the efforts of independence of local self-government and increasing its activity, strengthening of local democracy. The inevitability of problems and risks of decentralization of power, which are objectively determined by the conditions affecting decentralization in Ukraine, is asserted. Selected problems and risks of a political, economic, socio-demographic, ecological, spatial and psychological nature. Experts separately point out the risk of using the decentralization policy for further disintegration of Ukraine in conditions of armed aggression by the Russian Federation. At the same time, the policy of decentralization in Ukraine can become an attractive alternative to Russian versions of the federalization of Ukraine.

Influence of preferential regimes on the Russian Far East development

The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of preferential regimes on the socio-economic development of territories on the example of the Far Eastern regions. We use both quantitative (e.g. regression and correlation analysis, modeling, method of averages, index method, “difference in differences”, factor analysis) and qualitative methods (document analysis, case-study, benchmarking, classification). The creation of preferential regimes, such as the Territory of Advanced Development, Free Port of Vladivostok, Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation, was a key element of the Far East development policy. To manage these preferential regimes a development institution has been created named Corporation for the Far East and the Arctic Development (CFEAD). We carried out the evaluation of the indicators of preferential regimes functioning and the socio-economic development of the Far Eastern regions. We identified the regions where these regimes have a positive impact on economic growth, and estimated the degree of the CFEAD’s assistance to their success. Also we worked out recommendations for optimizing preferential regimes and development institutions activities, which are acceptable both for the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District and in the all-Russian context.

Ресурсная обеспеченность развития регионов Российской Федерации

The article is devoted to the problem of determining the degree of resource endowment of the subjects of the Russian Federation as a factor of regional development. The state of the resource base affects the level and growth rates of the socio-economic system of the regions and the national economy. The subject of the study is the state of resource endowment of the development of the regions of the Siberian Federal District. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for assessing the state of tangible and intangible resources of the regions that are part of the Siberian Federal District and its impact on the socio-economic development of territories. To achieve the goal of the study several tasks were solved, such as the classification of the region’s resources, the development of a methodology for carrying out a comparative assessment of resource endowment of the subjects of the Siberian Federal District and conducting on its basis a comparative analysis of resource endowment of the selected group of regions. The research methodology includes general scientific (content analysis, empirical method, observation, systematic approach, comparative analysis) and special methods (analysis of regional statistics, index method, method of logical matrices, etc.). The information base of the study was formed by the data of the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat), websites of territorial bodies of Rosstat, the Federal Service for Intellectual Property, reports of the Analytical Center under the Government of the Russian Federation. The results of the study consist in the development of a methodology for assessing the state of resource endowment of the region and conducting on its basis a comparative analysis of the state of the resource base of the subjects of the Siberian macro-region, which allowed us to determine the differentiation of resource endowment of regions as factors of development asymmetry.

Socio-economic development of territories in the project of upgrading the infrastructure of the transport corridor “China-Mongolia-Russia”

The article presents the importance of creating transport corridors in the New Silk Road project and modernizing sections of existing highways. The use of methods of structurization, analysis, synthesis, systematization, and agent-based modeling allowed us to develop a simulation model of local transport hubs of the highway section in the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) to the border with Mongolia. The concept of such hubs is to justify the design of infrastructure facilities that provide short-term parking of vehicles for their rapid maintenance and recreation of drivers or passengers. All entities involved in traffic flows are identified and their characteristics are defined. Based on the rules of their conduct individually and collectively are established. The resulting rules are used to create models of the behavior of entities in the simulation model and presented its corresponding 3d fragments.

Conservation of rural human resources in Ukraine: modelling the relationship between migration and economic development

Purpose. The article aims to identify the relationship between migration (in the context of two channels – (1) human resource outflows and (2) remittance inflow) in rural areas and the economic development; justification of measures of preserving rural human resources in rural areas in Ukraine.
 Methodology / approach. The methodological tools of the study are the construction of lag econometric models that allow identifying the influence of migration flows on key parameters of economic development, as well as the calculation of elasticity coefficients.
 Results. It is determined that high international migration in Ukraine, especially from territories with a lower quality of life, remote from regional centers, leads to increase human resource outflow in rural areas, which accelerates the rate of their socio-economic degradation and extinction, respectively, does not contribute to balanced spatial development. The positive impact of migration on economic development has been identified, in particular, migration contributes to improving the financial well-being of households, is an instrument for accumulating investment capital and savings, developing small businesses, and enhancing financial inclusion. It is proved that to preserve the human resources of rural areas in Ukraine, it is necessary to implement a proactive policy aimed at balancing the labour market of communities, simplifying the principles of conducting and reducing the risks of small business, increasing the young re-emigration, improving investment capital, increasing the competitiveness of the educational sphere at the local level.
 Originality / scientific novelty. A new scientific and methodological approach to assessing the dependence of the parameters of development of rural areas on migration processes due to two channels – human resources and remittance has been developed, complementary analysis of which makes it possible to identify the complex impact of migration on the socio-economic development of territories, optimal and critical volumes of migration according to various structural characteristics, migration gaps in the development of the economic system and social spheres of rural areas depending on the level of migration activity and the effectiveness of using the potential of remittance.
 Practical value / implications. The practical significance of the research results lies in the development of tools for forecasting and planning the state policy of preserving human resources of rural areas in Ukraine, depending on migration aspirations and the purposefulness of remittance.

Стратегическое планирование в государственном управлении как система институциональных инструментов и механизмов целеполагания

The article is devoted to the subject field of political science research within the scientific specialty “Public Administration and sectoral policies” and the analysis of the practice of state strategic planning as a political system of institutional instruments and goal-setting mechanisms in the Russian Federation. The article discusses public political and legal mechanisms for combining values and goals with the choice of ways and methods to achieve them. The constitutional exclusivity and independence of each branch of government as the basis of its strategic resource and strategic planning potential is highlighted as the fundamental public political and legal mechanism for combining values and goals with the choice of ways and methods to achieve them. A general description of the architecture of the unified system of public power in accordance with the amendments to the Constitution of Russia and the current configuration of the public administration system is given. The importance of political factor of the effectiveness of the administration of strategic management system and the implementation of sectoral policies in modern Russia on the basis of the mechanisms of coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities and local self-government in a single system of public authority is shown. Fundamental changes are highlighted that make it possible to significantly increase the efficiency of the federal government in a unified system of public authority with an emphasis on the implementation of national development goals of both the Russian Federation as a whole and the regions based on the sectoral structure of the economy. Attention is focused on the political goals of the regional factor of socio-economic development of territories on the basis of mechanisms and tools of strategic planning, the directions of fundamental political, legal, administrative and managerial decisions on the implementation of the regional investment standard are determined. The role of federal institutions of innovative development and provision of infrastructure projects and programs for solving the tasks of ensuring sustainable economic growth and diversification of the modern Russian economy, which cannot be optimally implemented by market mechanisms, was demonstrated. Conclusions are drawn about the importance of the interpretative understanding of politics as a system of institutional tools and goal-setting mechanisms in the political and legal practice of state strategic planning for determining promising directions in the subject field of scientific research within the specialty “Public Administration and sectoral policies”, for solving problems of improving the quality of public administration through the introduction of a management model based on big data and artificial intelligence, the transition of the public authority system to a data-based management model using a platform approach.

Model Representation of Adjustable Differentiation of Regional Socio-Economic Systems

Introduction. According to the law of differentiation, the uneven development of the elements of the system leads to its heterogeneity and is a necessary precondition for the process of evolution. By weakening the links between the elements of the system, differentiation initiates disturbances during coordination processes. The objectively existing contradiction in the organization of socio-economic systems between coordination and differentiation can be overcome by managing the process of differentiation of the elements of the system. The aim of the study is to build an economic and mathematical model of regulated differentiation of regional socio-economic systems (subjects of the Russian Federation, the country as a whole), allowing to establish the conditions and limitations of equilibrium trajectories of their functioning, as well as to determine the parameters of differentiation that stimulates economic growth. Materials and Methods. The hypothesis of the study is an assumption about the influence of intra-territorial differentiation on economic growth and socio-economic development of the region. The methodological approach based on the representation of the model of uneven development of territories in comparison with the dynamic characteristics of their economic development is proposed and implemented. The approach is based on the study of the properties of nonlinear autonomous dynamic systems. The model is presented in the form of a system of differential equations in the space of values of the decile coefficient of differentiation and gross regional product per capita. Results. The calculations carried out on statistical data for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation for 2 years empirically confirmed the hypothesis put forward about the impact of intra-territorial differentiation on the economic development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The results obtained complement the theoretical ideas about the stimulating effects of uneven territorial development and confirm the consistency of the provisions of the concept of regulated differentiation of socio-economic development of territories. Discussion and Conclusion. The scope of application of the research results consists in the possibility of building a dynamic economic-mathematical model of regulated differentiation of regional socio-economic systems (subjects of the Russian Federation, the country as a whole), allowing to determine the parameters of differentiation that stimulates economic growth, and the development on its basis of normative strategies for territorial development.

On expanding the possibilities of implementing municipal projects of initiative budgeting for the development of physical culture and sports in the regions of Russia

Alm. The purpose of the study is to determine the essence of initiative budgeting as a tool of modern state public management and a mechanism for managing public finances, as well as to assess the institutional conditions for the use of this tool for the socio-economic development of territories, including in the field of physical culture and sports. Materials and methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research was made up of scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists in the field of public public management, public values management, public management of sustainable socio-economic development of territories, public finance management, including in the field of physical culture and sports, and methodological approaches formed on the basis of the theory of participatory democracy (participatory democracy) to involve citizens in the budget process, public finance management in general and the mechanism of initiative budgeting in particular. In the course of the study, the institutional conditions for the development of initiative budgeting in Russia in 2014-2021 were analyzed, the foundations of its regulatory support were structured. Special attention is paid to the practices of proactive budgeting in the field of physical culture and sports. Results. Typical models of municipal projects of initiative budgeting in the regions of Russia in the field of financial culture and sports are identified, carried out in the context of organizational and methodological support for the implementation of relevant municipal initiative projects structured in the course of the study. Conclusion. Recommendations are given on expanding thepossibilities ofimplementing municipal projects ofinitiative budgeting, improving theregulatory andmethodological support of projects of local initiatives implemented in the field of physical culture and sports in municipalities of the regions of Russia within the framework of models of initiative budgeting.

The impact of sectoral polarization shifts on economic growth in the regional aspect

Economic science has been studying polarization features in the socio-economic development of territories for a long time. However, the current state of economic, political, social and other processes contributes to the strengthening of the gap in key economic indicators in the global space, subjects and industries provoking a strong asymmetry of socio-economic development of the regions of Russia. The purpose of the research is to study trends in the manifestation of polarization shifts and explain spatial heterogeneity in order to form conceptual approaches to the qualitative achievement of equilibrium in a single economic space. The objectives of the study are closely related to the study of the emerging imbalance in the strategic development programs of the subjects, the level and sources of financial flows, the distribution of labor resources, the level of the social situation and other important areas of economic activity of the territories. To conduct research, we compiled approaches to the analysis of indicators of socio-economic development, changing methods and approaches to the formation of key indicators, identified concentration zones in the intersubject space of the leading complexes of the country's economy. Fundamental research and scientific methods confirm the manifestation of the phenomenon of increasing spatial polarization characteristic of developing countries, in view of the active search and use of competitive advantages to stimulate the economic development of their territories. The domestic economy, traditionally characterized by a high level of spatial polarization, has faced a significant increase in this phenomenon in recent decades. The result of the research is the formation of a new concept for the development of tools and mechanisms for smoothing the socio-economic disunity of the territory, acting as a target for the systemic development of the economic space. New mechanisms should be incorporated into the roadmaps of strategic development of territories. We have studied not only the specifics of transformational processes leading to polarizing shifts in the sectoral and regional economies, but also identified the priority tasks of leveling asymmetric manifestations of socio-economic development. At the same time, current trends in the distribution of accents in the study of classical indicators of the analysis of socio-economic development of regions were formed and trends reflecting the current state of the world economic system were proposed for study.

Управление кадровым потенциалом органов местного самоуправления как необходимое условие устойчивого социально-экономического развития

The relevance of the topic of personnel management in local self-government is due to the need for optimal use of human resources to achieve sustainable socio-economic development of territories. The aim of this study is to identify factors influencing the effectiveness of personnel in local self-government and to develop personnel management strategies to increase staff productivity. The study used methods of analysis of scientific literature and a survey of employees of local self-government. The results showed that for successful personnel management in local self-government, both material and non-material factors such as respect, recognition, and opportunities for professional and personal development must be considered. It is recommended to use a comprehensive approach to personnel management, including creating a favorable working environment, developing corporate culture, training and development of employees, as well as transparent systems for evaluation and stimulation of achieving goals.

The Creative Sector of the Innovative Educational Environment Among Universities of Culture

The article substantiates the need to develop new methodological approaches to the study of creative industries, the development of which in the conditions of digitalization in higher education institutions of culture and art occupies a significant place. The authors outline the range of problems in order to bring them out of the category of secondary problems, focusing the attention of the scientific community on innovations in universities of culture that change the perception of their role in the socio-economic development of territories. The focus on innovative processes and active implementation of new digital technologies forms the basis for the creation of a modern educational ecosystem. The emergence of such systems involves critical reflection on the effectiveness of scientific and technological changes and unintended consequences for society, as well as the analysis of successful practices and positive experience. Using Kazan State Institute of Culture as an example, the authors describe the specifics of creating and operating an Engineering Center, a Prototyping Centre, the emergence of business start-ups, and research in creative higher education in general. The prospects of participation of educational ecosystems in the modernization of the region are assessed as positive, receiving socio-economic support that meets the strategic objectives of territorial development. According to the authors, under the conditions of digitalization, only in combination with the traditional practices of cultural, leisure, performing, and library activities, which are carefully protected and reproduced in the process of education in universities, is it possible to implement the strategy of the state cultural policy of Russia as a condition for the preservation of the diversity of its original culture and civilizational identity. The conclusion is made about a fundamentally new qualification passport for a graduate of a university of culture and art, who is ready to meet the challenges of the digital age, which increases his/her competitiveness in the labour market.

Clusterization in Tourism Development Level's Assessment of Regions: Example of Ukraine

Tourism development is uneven, which is related to the level of socio-economic development of territories, peculiarities of historical and cultural processes, resource provision, etc., which determines the need to study the structure of the tourist market based on spatial polarization based on statistical methods. The study aims to identify disparities in tourism development in Ukraine's regions and to group them according to indicators that characterize tourism's development level. To solve the problem, the authors used a modified cluster analysis method. The article presents the author's approach, which, unlike the existing ones, allows taking into account clarifying weighting factors and corrective penalty functions for each indicator to minimize probabilistic influences when determining the distance between objects. The uneven development of the tourism sector in the regions of Ukraine was revealed. As a result, six clusters were distinguished based on indicators of tourism development in the regions of Ukraine as of 2020, and the peculiarities within each cluster were found. State authorities can use the research results to ensure the comprehensive development of territories by forming effective regional tourism strategies and promoting the development of the most promising tourism destinations and products.

ANALYSIS OF THE FUNCTIONS OF THE ADAPTIVE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The classification of management functions according to their essence in the property relations regulation system has been improved, namely: forecasting and planning (prediction of future changes in the middle of the state property management system and in the external environment and determination of their impact on state property objects, development of key directions for the development of the management system owned by the state, formation of interrelated management goals and tasks, determination of indicators of achievement of set goals); organization (establishment of a system of mutual relations and interconnection between various elements of the system of property relations regulation); motivation (encouraging individual subjects of state property management to act in favor of the effective implementation of the goals and objectives of the integrated system); coordination (ensuring consistency of actions between different elements of the system in time and space); accounting and control (establishing the fact of the presence and number of state-owned objects, systematization and registration of information about them. implementation of measures aimed at determining the degree and quality of achievement of set (planned) goals and tasks). The modern system of strategic management of the socio-economic development of territories is focused on solving a number of tasks, the essence and content of which is reduced to ensuring the achievement of such effects as increasing the awareness and awareness of business entities about the medium-term and long-term prospects of socio-economic development, minimizing investment and other risks, ensuring coherence and eliminating contradictions between the goals and tasks of subjects of different levels of the management hierarchy at all time horizons of planning, synchronization of development cycles of various elements of infrastructure, labor markets, capital and other factors of production, and even their balancing. The objective prerequisites for the development of an adaptive system of state policy for the regulation of property relations as the property basis of the regional reproductive system have been determined. First, the strategic uncertainty of the state policy of regional development management. Secondly, unreliable or erroneous goal setting during the development of strategic planning documents is a restraining factor of socio-economic development with the help of irrational use of limited resources. A whole series of indicators used as control or targets are either not related to strategic goals (increasing the level and quality of life of the population), or do not allow us to clearly judge the presence of progress. In order to ensure the transfer of the existing regional development management model to a model based on the principles of spatial economy, systemic measures are needed, which involve the improvement of the program-targeted approach to management and the expansion of the practice of applying the project approach, revision and expansion of the set of target management indicators. Management influence measures should be aimed at stimulating the development of business networks, the basis of which is not "artificially designated" clusters, separated according to the principle of geographical proximity, but real networks of interaction of business entities that carry out joint or distributed use of assets.

State management of financial support in the field of nature management and environmental protection as a strategic direction for the development of territories

This study examines topical issues of the environmental tension in the regions, ensuring environmental safety, as well as increasing the anthropogenic impact on the environment as a result of the growth of industrial development and the increase in the amount of resources consumed in the socio-economic development of territories in the context of state regulation of nature management. The purpose of this study is to analyze the current legislation and assess the volume of financial support for activities aimed at ensuring environmental safety and environmental protection. As part of the study, the evolution of legislation in the field of environmental development and security of territories was studied, followed by an assessment of the dynamics of spending on the implementation of the national project «Ecology». The importance of developing a management mechanism in the field of nature management and environmental protection to improve the ecological situation of the territories is shown. On the basis of a complex indicator, the dynamics of the ranking of regions was assessed. The share of expenses of the consolidated budgets of the constituent entities of the Ural Federal District for environmental protection has been calculated and analyzed. It has been established that the costs of environmental protection and conservation activities are an important part of the costs of the regional budgets of the Russian Federation, although they are not a significant part of it. The rank of the regions that are part of the Ural Federal District is analyzed in terms of budget expenditures on environmental protection per capita among all subjects of the Russian Federation. Along with state regulation of the environmental sphere and building relationships with enterprises that use natural resources, in order to reduce environmental damage, the need to form an ecological culture of the population as a new way of life for people is reflected.

МУНИЦИПАЛЬНАЯ РЕФОРМА И РОЛЬ МУНИЦИПАЛИТЕТОВ В ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОМ РАЗВИТИИ РЕГИОНОВ

The article examines the current trends in the development of Russian local self-government and the reform of its legislative framework from the point of view of the role of local self-government in solving the problems of spatial development of the economy of the country and its regions. It is noted that at present, some initiatives to reform the economic and legal foundations of Russian self-government are generated from narrow positions of “convenience” of management procedures, are not focused on strengthening the role of municipal administration in the socio-economic development of territories, as well as in the system of measures to regulate the spatial proportions of settlement and placement of productive forces. The article shows that the current difficult situation in the sphere of Russian local self-government did not arise suddenly, but became a natural consequence of the constant increase in a number of negative trends associated, among other things, with the low effectiveness of state policy in relation to this most important institution of the Russian federal statehood.

Local budgets in the system of financial security of territorial communities

Relevance of the research topic. The validity of the formation of local budgets is a significant prerequisite for the financial support of territorial communities. It is necessary to strengthen the adaptability of the formation of local budgets to the socio-economic development of territorial communities. The tasks of increasing the quality level of planning, implementation of local budgets, and the efficiency of the use of budget funds are important. Formulation of the problem. The financial support of territorial communities must meet the important tasks of socio-economic development of administrative-territorial units. Analysis of recent research and publications. The issue of formation of local budgets is quite widespread in scientific research. These are the scientific works of famous domestic and foreign scientists: J. Keynes, P. Samuelson, H. Zimmerman, I. Chugunov, T. Kaneva, O. Kyrylenko, L. Lysiak, I. Lukyanenko, A. Mazaraki, V. Makogon , V. Oparin, M. Pasichno, V. Fedosov and others. Highlighting unexplored parts of the general problem. In modern economic conditions, it is important to use local budgets as an effective tool for financial support of territorial communities. Activation of the possibilities of formation of local budgets in the system of inter-budgetary relations requires more effective use of budget expenditures. Setting the task, the goal of the research. The main tasks of the research are to reveal the essence of the financial support of territorial communities, the formation of local budgets in the conditions of social transformation; the development of provisions on increasing the level of effectiveness of the use of budget expenditures, the efficiency of the use of budget funds. The purpose of the study is to reveal the theoretical foundations and improve the mechanisms of formation of local budgets. Method or methodology of research. The article uses a set of methods and approaches of scientific research: systemic, factorial, comparative, synthesis, generalization, scientific abstraction and others. Presentation of the main material (results of work). The essence of financial provision of territorial communities, formation of local budgets in conditions of social transformation is revealed; received further development of the provisions on increasing the level of effectiveness of the use of budget expenditures, the efficiency of the use of budget funds. The theoretical foundations were revealed and the mechanisms of formation of local budgets were improved. Field of application of results. The results of the research can be used in the process of formation and implementation of local budgets, financial support of territorial communities. Conclusions according to the article. An important tool of budget policy is the system of financial support of local self-government, with its help, local self-government bodies influence social and economic processes and improve the well-being of citizens. It is expedient to ensure the further development of approaches to the formation of local budgets according to the program-target method, which will contribute to strengthening the degree of influence of inter-budgetary relations on the socio-economic development of territories, which is especially necessary in the conditions of martial law.

ОБЛІК І АНАЛІЗ ФІНАНСОВИХ РЕЗУЛЬТАТІВ В СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ

Indexes that characterize the results of financial and economic activity of enterprises are the important informative base for acceptance of effective administrative decisions, for these reasons in the modern terms of management primary take an attention an account and analysis of financial results with aim of recreated the production and socio-economic development of territories and country in a post-war period. Research aim is there a forming of modern indexes for evaluation of financial results of enterprises activity in accordance with the requirements of recovering a production, development in post-war period and also European and International standards of record-keeping and audit. The methodological basis of research became modern international and national models of account and analysis of financial results of enterprises activity. In the conducted researches used methods of dialectic, methods and principles of scientific cognition, instruments of economic analysis for forming of certain methodologies of account, analysis and evaluation of activity financial results that allow accepting correct administrative decisions in a post-war period of recovering the economy of country. The basic hypothesis of research is there supposition that the account of the improved and complemented indexes of evaluation the financial results of enterprises activity will allow to get necessary information about socio-economic renewal of country and its separate regions in a post-war period and to approach the socio-economic standards of development to the level of European Union. Exposition of basic material of research. The modern registration policy of enterprises foresees application and determinations of financial results in obedience to rules and principles of National positions and its accordance to the International models and systems of account and analysis of enterprises activity that to examine the financial result of enterprises activity as final category of effectiveness of economic activity that represents the size of economic values, characterizes potential of profitability, economy growing and development of enterprises. The most important step is expansion of researches of effectiveness by an improvement and use of efficiency indexes, profitability of property and adopted asset, assets of enterprise for the aim to receipt a complex information about forming and drawing on financial results in the cut of types of activity, segments of production orientation, markets of sale, determination of the own financial resources state, efficiency of its use and prospects of development in the cut of those signs, that characteristic exactly for a concrete enterprise. Marked necessity of account the institutional and economic features of enterprises activity, territorial signs of forming of profits, charges and financial results, that will allow strengthening addressees and relevant of accounting information in a management effectiveness by enterprises activity. Originality and practical meaningfulness of research are confirmed by offered by directions of improvement the indexes of analysis and evaluation of financial results in accordance with the requirements of modern socio and economic development of Ukraine economy, to the International standards of account and European unions. Conclusions and prospects of further researches. The conducted research allowed establishing that a financial result is a complex concept that summarizes effectiveness and efficiency of functioning of enterprise and difficult registration work, receipt of expedient, objective information. Forming of financial results of enterprises activity is proceeding for the acceptance of administrative decisions. In an account and analysis of financial results it follows to take into attention the specific of forming the results of activity. And also to take in attention a necessity of including to the indexes of accounting and effectiveness such, that estimate an ethic, public utility, social justice, improvement of welfare of population, unconcern of natural environment and public responsibility. Further researches will be sent to the improvement of administrative account in relation to search the indexes of evaluation the results of enterprises activity most close to the requirements of European society and necessities of Ukrainian public.

MANAGING COMPLEX RISKS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES: PROBLEM STATEMENT AND SOLUTIONS FOR FORMING A MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The article serves as a problem statement and presents the author’s perspective on interdisciplinary research directions towards establishing a system for managing the multifaceted risks associated with the socio-economic development of territories. It delves into the challenge of systematically studying the interrelatedness of economic, social, environmental, information, technological, and other risks, their assessment, forecasting, and analysis of their impact on the sustainable development of territories. A literature review provides an analysis of the current state of research on this issue, and the article formulates tasks, directions, and expected outcomes for further research on the quantitative and qualitative assessment of the complex risks of sustainable development of territories.