Significant Price Effects Research Articles

Pipeline incidents and property values

The rapid expansion of pipelines during the U.S. shale oil and gas boom drew attention to the economic consequences of pipeline incidents. This study investigates the impacts of 426 gas distribution pipeline incidents on property values in the United States between 2010 and 2020. We find that only incidents that are both severe (involving explosion, ignition, or fatalities) and occurred on above-ground pipelines, which we define as high-profile incidents, have adverse effects on nearby property values, while other incidents have no measurable housing price effect. A difference-in-differences analysis finds that high-profile incidents significantly decrease property values within 1000 m by 8.2%, and the negative impact can persist for about eight years on average. Furthermore, we find a drop in transaction volume that lasts a short period after the incidents, suggesting an initial demand-side response. In contrast to the strong effects of pipeline incidents, we do not find statistically significant price effects from pipeline installation. We also demonstrate that there is substantial heterogeneity by the type of incident and that results based on studies of individual incidents should be generalized with caution.

Product Marketing Strategy for Maximizing Sales

Micro, small, and medium enterprises are one of the leading driving forces in economic development in Indonesia. Marketing strategy is a form of plan that is outlined in the field of marketing. To obtain optimal results, this marketing strategy has a broad scope in the field of marketing, including strategies for facing competition, price, and promotion strategies. The purpose of this research is to analyze product marketing strategy for maximizing sales. The research approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 50 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Medan City. Sampling was taken using a saturated sample of 50 Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises entrepreneurs in Medan City. To answer the problem formulation in research using partial (t) testing. The results of research using the t test show that there is a partially significant effect of price on maximizing sales in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Medan City. There is a partially significant effect of promotion on maximizing sales in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Medan City.

Market-based oil spill(overs): Market reactions to the energy windfall tax announcements and disclosures in the United Kingdom

We investigate the market reaction to a windfall tax regulation announcement for oil and gas firms in the UK. We find that firms subject to the windfall tax experience a significant abnormal price effect of 6.0 to 7.3 %. The effect is concentrated among large and more profitable firms. The results also show that firms voluntarily disclose more precise information after the regulation to offset the negative abnormal price reaction at the windfall tax announcement date. Evidence suggests that these disclosures are largely effective at allaying the price effects associated with increased investor disagreement. Moreover, our analyses show that firms within the same industry experience a negative spillover effect and decreased investor demand associated with heightened policy uncertainty about the implementation of windfall tax regulation. This version: February 2024

Price effects of commodity financialization: Review of the evidence

AbstractFollowing the 2007/2008 financial crisis, the price effects of commodity financialization have become an important research topic. We review the empirical evidence, focusing on statistical approaches and econometric models, and find that (1) Granger‐causality tests are unable to establish a relationship between commodity futures prices and funds of financial investors, implying a lack of evidence that financialization influences commodity futures prices and (2) studies that use correlation and price spread analysis mostly report evidence of a significant price effect of financialization. Thus, the statistical and econometric approaches adopted by the various studies influence the empirical findings. In addition, data identification may have an impact since economic models and statistical techniques can be sensitive to slight differences in the dataset. Our study of the literature shows that the definition of financialization is open‐ended and ambiguous. A theoretical literature review on financialization could be the logical next step.

PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PADA KELAS VIP, 1, 2, DAN 3 (STUDI PADA RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTA)

This thesis examines the influence of service quality and price to patient satisfaction at the class VIP, 1, 2, and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping Yogyakarta. The issues examined are: there is influence of service quality and price to patient satisfaction simultaneously at class VIP, 1, 2 and class 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping, there is influence of service quality dimensions to patient satisfaction individually at class VIP, 1, 2 and class 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping, and there is influence of service prices on patient satisfaction individually at class VIP, 1, 2 and VIP 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping.
 This research is quantitative with the cross sectional study such as data collected only once. Data collected using questionnaires. Questionnaires carried out on 160 RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping patients who are derived from the class VIP, class 1, 2, and class 3. Respondents determined by using convenience sampling who have stayed at PU Muhammadiyah Hospital Unit 2 Gamping at least 1 day.
 From the study, it is found that there is significant effect of service quality and price simultaneously on patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping. It is known from the results of the F test which is getting significant results for all classes at µ (0,05). This means that hypothesis 1 proved (There is the influence of service quality and cost simultaneously on patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping). There is significant influence of dimensions of service quality individually to patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1 , 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping. It is known from the results of the F test which is getting significant results for all classes at µ (0,05). This means that hypothesis 2 proved (There is the influence of the dimensions of service quality individually on patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping). In this case dimension that has a significant influence on the VIP is tangibles dimension, responsiveness and empathy (the most dominant is empathy). Dimensions that have a significant influence on the class 1 is responsiveness dimension and empathy (the most dominant is empathy). Dimensions that have a significant influence on the class 2 is all dimensions (the most dominant is reliability). Dimensions that have a significant influence on the class 3 is assurance dimension (the most dominant is assurance).
 There is significant influence of price to patient satisfaction individually at class VIP, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping, except in patients class 1. It is known from the t test at µ (0,05).

Modeling Quality and Price Perception in the Choice of Drinking Water in France: A Hybrid Choice Model Approach

AbstractThe water resources literature usually discards the important price difference between bottled water and tap water as a predictor of drinking water choice. In France, bottled water is about 100 times more expensive than tap water. Using 4,003 survey responses, we model water resources quality (mis)‐perception and water price (mis)‐perceptions by means of a hybrid choice model. We show that respondents who are more likely to consider the quality of water resources as “very poor” or “poor” are less likely to drink tap water. Furthermore, we find that respondents who do not report the correct price difference between tap water and bottled water are more likely to drink bottled water, which is a novel finding, as significant price effects of this type have never been reported in the literature on drinking water choice.

Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan serta Implikasinya Pada Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Prima.Network di Jember

The aims of this study were: 1) To determine the significant effect of brand image on Prima.Network customer satisfaction in Jember. 2) To determine the significant effect of Price on Prima.Network Customer Satisfaction in Jember. 3) To determine the significant effect of Brand Image on Prima.Network Customer Loyalty in Jember. 4) To determine the significant effect of Price on Prima.Network Customer Loyalty in Jember. 5) To determine the significant effect of Satisfaction on Prima.Network Customer Loyalty in Jember. 6) To determine the significant effect of Brand Image on Satisfaction and Its Impact on Prima.Network Customer Loyalty in Jember. 7) To determine the significant effect of Price on Satisfaction and its Impact on Prima.Network Customer Loyalty in Jember. The type of research conducted in this research is descriptive research using survey methods. The population in this study is the community or users of Prima.Network services in Jember, totaling 400 people. The sampling technique used was the Slovin formula, so a sample of 200 Prima.Network customers was taken in Jember. The analytical method in this study was carried out using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The model used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) There is an influence of Brand Image on Customer Satisfaction. 2) There is an effect of Price on Customer Satisfaction. 3) There is an influence of Brand Image on Customer Loyalty. 4) There is an effect of Price on Customer Loyalty. 5) There is an influence of Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty. 6) There is an influence of Brand Image on Customer Satisfaction. 7) There is an effect of Price on Satisfaction and its Impact on Customer Loyalty

Pengaruh Viral Marketing dan Harga Terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying Pada Market Place Shopee (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Pasca Sarjana Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)

The purposes of this study were 1) to determine and test the partially significant effect of viral marketing on impulse buying at the marketplace place shopee (Study on Postgraduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University), 2) to determine and test the partially significant effect of price on impulse buying at the marketplace marketplace (Study on Post-Graduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University), 3) to determine and test the significant effect simultaneously of viral marketing and price on impulsive purchases at market place marketplaces (Study on Postgraduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University).The type of research used is explanatory. The population in this study were Postgraduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University with a total sample of 190 people. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that 1) there is a partial significant effect of viral marketing on impulse buying in the marketplace marketplace (Study on Postgraduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University). 2) There is a significant effect partially on price on impulsive purchases in the marketplace marketplace (Study on Postgraduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University). 3) there is a significant simultaneous effect of viral marketing and price on impulse buying in the marketplace marketplace (Study on Postgraduate Students at Lambung Mangkurat University). Keywords : Viral Marketing, Price, Impulse Buying

Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Keamanan Transaksi, Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan, Dan Persepsi Akan Risiko Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Konsumen E-Commerce Shopee Studi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

The development and progress of information technology is currently growing very rapidlyand is very influential in everyday life, especially life in Indonesia. All of this can be seenfrom the large and large number of internet users in Indonesia, there must be a reason, oneof which is the development of infrastructure and the second is easy to get gadgets at lowprices. This study aims to 1) To find out whether there is an influence of trust on purchasingdecisions on Shopee E-commerce consumers on students at the University of Muhamadiyah Metro. 2) To find out whether there is a security effect on purchasing decisions on Shopee Ecommerce consumers at the University of Muhamadiyah Metro students. 3) To find outwhether there is an effect of price on purchasing decisions on Shopee E-commerceconsumers at the University of Muhamadiyah Metro students. 4) To find out whether there isan effect of service quality on purchasing decisions for E-commerce consumers throughShopee for students at the University of Muhammadiyah Metro. 5) To find out whether thereis an effect of perception of risk on purchasing decisions on Shopee E-commerce consumersfor students at the University of Muhammadiyah Metro. 6) To find out whether there is aneffect of trust, security, price, service quality, and perception of risk on purchasing decisionson Shopee E-commerce consumers at Muhamadiyah Metro University students... In thisstudy, the population was FEB students, Muhammadiyah University Metro Teknik samplingusing accidental sampling with a total sample of 72 people. Data collection techniques usinga questionnaire with a Likert scale. The results show that 1) there is a positive and significantinfluence between trust on purchasing decisions. 2) there is a positive and significantinfluence between security on purchasing decisions. 3) there is a positive and significanteffect of price on purchasing decisions 4) there is a positive and significant influence on thequality of service on purchasing decisions 5) there is a positive and significant influence onthe perception of risk on purchasing

Effect of Service Quality, Price and Product Quality on Customer Satisfaction at PT. Bukit Asam Tbk

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, price, and product quality on customer satisfaction at PT Bukit Asam Tbk. The object of this study is customers of PT Bukit Asam Tbk. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling method with 30 customers. The research method used is associative research, utilizing the type of primary data obtained from the results of questionnaire answers. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously, there is a positive and significant influence of service quality, price, and product quality on PT Bukit Asam Tbk customer satisfaction. Partial testing shows a positive and significant effect of service quality on customer satisfaction of PT Bukit Asam Tbk. Partially, there is a positive and significant effect of price on customer satisfaction of PT Bukit Asam Tbk. Partially, there is a positive and significant effect of product quality on customer satisfaction of PT Bukit Asam Tbk.

Effect of public stockholding on wheat price dynamics in India: A quantile autoregression approach

AbstractThe study investigates the effects of public stockholding on price dynamics and volatility in the Indian wheat market. A quantile autoregression method is used as a flexible representation of price dynamics and is based on a reduced‐form methodology. The findings reveal that public stockholdings have significant price effects, but the results vary significantly in price distribution. Further, we show local dynamic stability in the price distribution for all quantiles. However, dynamic adjustments tend to be qualitatively different across stockholding regimes, suggesting that price stability becomes less pronounced when stocks are low. Given the limitation of public stockholding in smoothing price fluctuations over time and the program's high costs, our analysis highlights the need to explore other alternative mechanisms such as trade, for example, in achieving stability in food prices.

Analisis Bauran Pemasaran Di PT Haruman Multi Artha Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of the marketing mix (marketing mix) which includes product, price, distribution and promotion both partially and simultaneously on purchasing decisions. This type of research is quantitative with customer respondents at PT. Haruman Multi Artha totaling 40 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis with the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 test tool. The results showed that (1) there was a positive and significant effect of the product on the purchasing decision of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.004 <0.05. (2) There is a positive and significant price effect on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.041 <0.05. (3) There is a positive and significant effect of the product on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.013 <0.05. (4) There is a positive and significant price effect on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.042 <0.05. (5) There is a significant influence of the marketing mix which includes product, price, distribution and promotion simultaneously on purchasing decisions of PT. Haruman Multi Artha, with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05.

Estimating timber supply elasticity of private forest landowners in the US South

In the US South, private forest landowners own the majority of timberland; therefore, understanding the timber supply behavior of these landowners is a fundamental forest economic question. This study estimates the pine stumpage supply equations and elasticities of private landowners in TimberMart-South (TMS) regions. It uses individual landowner pine stumpage (sawtimber, pulpwood, and Chip-N-Saw [CNS]) sales data from 2010 to 2019 and employs the seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) to estimate supply elasticities. Over the study period, nominal sawtimber stumpage price has decreased, while CNS stumpage and pulpwood stumpage prices have not effectively changed. The SUR estimate results revealed that pine sawtimber (2.452) and CNS (1.675) stumpage supply were price elastic, while pine pulpwood stumpage supply was price inelastic (0.352). Furthermore, there was a significant and negative effect of sawtimber price on pulpwood and CNS volume supplied and vice-versa, however, the effect of the former was larger in magnitude. This study provides not only a nuanced understanding of landowners' supply elasticities of three principal stumpage products but also a valuable empirical basis to better understand the market outcomes and welfare changes that market participants might experience due to new policies and market shocks.

ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE, QUALITY PRODUCT, AND PRICE FOR REPURCHASE ORIFLAME PRODUCTS IN KAB. KARAWANG

This study aims to determine the relationship between brand image and product quality, product quality and price, and brand image and price on Oriflame products. Price on Repeat Purchase of Oriflame Products, Simultaneous Influence between Brand Image, Product Quality and Price on Repeat Purchase of Oriflame Products. This research was conducted using a quantitative method with a descriptive and verification approach and the sample used Hair et al and a porposive sampling technique which then produced a sample of 180 respondents. The analysis technique used is the Likert scale analysis technique and path analysis with the Method of Successive Interval (MSI), Microsoft Office, and SPSS version 18.0. There is a partial effect of brand image on product repurchase, product quality has a partial and significant effect on product repurchase. There is a partial and significant price effect on product repurchases. Simultaneously brand image, product quality and price affect the repurchase of Oriflame products

Analysis of Factors Affecting Tobacco Export Volumes di Central Java Province Year 2010-2021

This study discusses the price of tobacco and tobacco production on the volume of tobacco exports in Central Java Province in 2010-2021. This study aims to determine the effect of tobacco prices and tobacco production on the volume of tobacco exports in Central Java Province in 2010-2021. This research is aquantitative research with the subject of this research is Central Java Province. The data used comes from the Central Java Province Statistics Center in 2010-2021. The data analysis method used is a multiple linear regression analysis model using the EViews 12 program. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant effect of tobacco production on the volume of tobacco exports in Central Java Province, and there is a negative and insignificant effect of tobacco prices on export volumes. tobacco in Central Java Province. And there is a positive and significant effect of price and production on the volume of tobacco exports in Central Java Province.

Pengaruh Harga, Kepercayaan Konsumen, Dan Optimasi Penggunaan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Melalui Marketplace Tokopedia Di Kota Cimahi

<p align="justify">This study aims to analyze whether Price, Consumer Confidence and Ease of Use have a positive and significant effect partially and simultaneously on Purchase Decisions Making through the Tokopedia marketplace during the Covid 19 pandemic in South Cimahi District, Cimahi City. The research method used is a quantitative method. While the research formula used in this study is a descriptive formula. The research sample was 130 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The technique of collecting data is through the distribution of questionnaires directly and online using an ordinal scale. The results showed that there was a partial influence of consumer trust and ease of use on purchasing decisions through the Tokopedia marketplace during the Covid 19 pandemic in South Cimahi District, Cimahi City. However, there is no partial effect of price on purchasing decisions through the Tokopedia marketplace during the Covid 19 pandemic in South Cimahi District, Cimahi City. There is a significant effect of price, consumer trust, and ease of use simultaneously on purchasing decisions through the Tokopedia marketplace during the Covid 19 pandemic in South Cimahi District, Cimahi City.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Consumer Trust, Ease of Use, Pandemic Covid 19, Purchase Decision, Price.</p>

The effect of energy price shocks on commodity currencies during the war in Ukraine

The ongoing geopolitical crisis that has emerged due to the war in Ukraine has created economic winners and losers. We adopt the DS-ARDL and Cross-Quantilogram approaches to examine the effect of higher energy prices on commodity currencies during this war. Our findings based on 4-h time frame data between January and November 2022 indicate a significant positive effect of energy price hikes on the value of the Australian dollar relative to the Japanese yen, Euro, and British pound. The comparison of the effects of gas and oil price hikes on the exchange rates reveals that these exchange rate movements have been mostly due to gas price shocks. Considering the effects of this war on the international economy, the most critical policy implications to improve the financial health of the economies are provided.

Factors Influencing Customer Loyalty Mediated by Customer Satisfaction on Imported Skincare in Batam City

Currently, world beauty Is growing in Indonesia, especially in self-care. Women and men are also starting to take care of themselves by using skincare. Skincare is very important to use for beauty and self-care. Skincare now can be used in all various circles of people. There are so many skincare brands from local and imports circulating in Indonesia, especially in Batam. However, many people prefer to use imported skincare products from South Korea. This study was conducted to know the effect of product quality, trust, brand image, promotion, and price on customer loyalty to import skincare products mediated by customer satisfaction in Batam City. The sample of this research is users of Korean skincare in Batam City with a total of 409 respondents through questionnaires distribution. The data were processed by using SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The results of this research is that there is a significant positive effect of product quality, brand image, promotion, and price on customer loyalty. Meanwhile, trust does not have a significant positive impact on customer satisfaction and trust does not have a significant positive impact on customer loyalty mediated by customer satisfaction.

The Influence of Product Quality, Service Quality and Price on Customer Loyalty at Skuy Burgerin Shop in Bukittinggi with Customer Satisfaction as Mediation Variable

This study aims to explain the effect of product quality, service quality and price on customer satisfaction and loyalty at Skuy Burgerin in Bukittinggi. At the present time, fast food businesses are starting to grow in Indonesia. Skuy Burgerin is an original burger outlet made in Indonesia. The sample used in this study was 165 respondents who were customers of the Skuy Burgerin Shop in Bukittinggi. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The analytical technique used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method using AMOS software version 22. The results show that there is a positive and significant effect of product quality, service quality and price on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty at Skuy Burgerin in Bukittinggi.

Advance disclosure of insider transactions: Empirical evidence from the Vietnamese stock market

We investigate the impact of legal insider trading announcements on stock returns in Vietnam. Vietnamese insiders must announce their trading intentions in advance as well as after the actual trade, which contrasts with the vast majority of countries where only post-trade announcement is mandatory. This regulatory setting allows to put to test the predictions from the theoretical models of advance disclosures (Huddart et al., 2004, Lenkey, 2014). Consistent with the theoretical literature, we find that the abnormal returns are large and significant after the pre-trade announcement, showing that the market takes into consideration the information content of the insiders' intention to trade. In addition, no significant stock price effect is found after the announcement of the actual trade occurrence or cancellation. We argue in favor of the implementation of advance disclosure policies since they help mitigate the returns obtained by insiders, better share the profits with outsiders and contribute to a better information dissemination.