Sangihe Islands Regency Research Articles

Pengaruh pengetahuan perpajakan, ketegasan sanksi perpajakan dan kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak pada UMKM di Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe

The objective of this research is to determine the influence of tax knowledge, strictness of tax sanctions, and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance among MSMEs in Sangihe Islands Regency. This research employs a quantitative methodology with a descriptive approach. A questionnaire was distributed to 30 respondents from MSME actors to collect the data. The data was analysed using validity, reliability and hypothesis testing with the multiple linear regression method. The results of the research clearly show that tax knowledge and the strictness of tax sanctions have a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance, while taxpayer awareness does not. This research makes a significant contribution to the development of tax literature and provides clear recommendations for tax authorities to improve tax education and awareness strategies to increase taxpayer compliance in the MSME sector. The results of this research can help increase state revenues through better taxpayer compliance.

Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Aloe Vera Terhadap Suhu Tubuh Pada Anak Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuma Kecamatan Tabukan Tengah Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe

Fever is a condition where the body temperature increases from normal limits to a temperature of >38°C. Fever is a sign that body temperature has a process to fight infection, body temperature >37.5°C can be classified as fever which can be caused by auto-immunity and infection (Alwiyah et al, 2019). The aim of this research is to find out whether there is an effect of giving Aloe compresses. Vera on the body temperature of children in the working area of ​​the Kuma Health Center, Central Tabukan District, Sangihe Islands Regency.This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest and posttest design. Sampling used accidental sampling technique with 12 subjekts. The intervention was carried out by giving an Aloe Vera compress for 20 minutes, measuring body temperature using a digital thermometer. The data analysis used is the Wilcoxon statistical test.The results of this study showed that there was a decrease in body temperature in the subjekts after the Aloe Vera compress was applied. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a P value = 0.002 where (a=<0.05).The conclusion of the research is that there is an effect of giving Aloe Vera compresses on body temperature in children in the working area of ​​the Kuma Health Center, Central Tabukan District, Sangihe Islands Regency. It is hoped that parents will gain new knowledge to treat fever in children, not only using pharmacological measures but also using Aloe Vera as initial treatment for children with fever.

Identification of Pests and Diseases on Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) in Sangihe Island Regency, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Identification of Pests and Diseases on Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) in Sangihe Island Regency, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

Analisis Pemasaran Sagu Baruk Di Kampung Nahepese Kecamatan Manganitu Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe

This study aims to analyze marketing channels, marketing agency functions, marketing costs, marketing margins, farmer’s share and marketing efficiency of sago baruk in Nahepese Village, Manganitu District, Sangihe Islands Regency. This research was conducted from February to April 2023, which is located in Nahepese Village. The sampling method used by farmer purposive sampling the number of respondents is 12 farmers, 3 collectors and 6 retailers. Methods of data collection carried out using primary and secondary data. The results showed that there were III (three) marketing channels. Marketing channel profit I is IDR120.000. The total margin for marketing channel II (a) is IDR30.000/bika, marketing costs are IDR8.000/bika and profit margin is IDR22.000/bika. The total margin for channel II (b) is IDR39.000/bika, marketing costs are IDR10.400/bika and profit margin is IDR28.600/bika. Channel III's total margin is IDR539.000/bika, marketing costs are IDR50.000/bika and profit margin is IDR514.000/bika. The efficiency value of marketing channel I is 0, marketing channel II (a) is 5.33%, marketing channel II (b) is 6.54% and marketing channel III is 8.41%. All of the marketing channels are efficient and marketing channel I is the most efficient.

Sediment Transport and Economic Social Effect of Bowone People Mining Sangihe Islands Regency

This study aims to determine the magnitude of the sedimentation rate and the prediction of sediment transport in Binebas Bay as the scope of the Bowone people's mine run-off disposal area, as well as the socio-economic impacts on the community and especially for fishermen. Sediment diameter measurements were carried out by taking sediment samples at each station using a sediment trap. Sediment traps made of pipes will be installed at each station and the height of the sediment will be measured using a ruler every 2 weeks for 3 months. The research data were analyzed using the comparative method, namely the results of measuring the sediment rate in the field compared to the calculation results according to Engelund. The sediment rate in the waters of Binebas Bay which is close to the people's mining in Bowone Village is 0,058943 m3/year. Sediment transport in the waters of Binebas Bay is m3/m*s. Sedimentation is still relatively low (small) in the waters of Binebas Bay. Socially, people's mining activities in Kampung Bowone have a positive impact where there is the availability of employment opportunities for the community. Economically, people's mining activities increase people's income. However, the negative impact is environmental damage. Keywords: sediment transport; socio-economic impact; people's mine; Bowone village; Sangihe Islands Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya laju sedimentasi dan prediksi transport sedimen di Teluk Binebas sebagai lingkup wilayah buangan run-off tambang rakyat Bowone, serta dampak sosial ekonomi bagi masyarakat dan khususnya bagi nelayan. Diameter sedimen diukur dengan mengambil sampel di tiap Stasiun. Perangkap sedimen dibuat dari pipa dan diukur tinggi sedimennya tiap 2 minggu selama 3 bulan. Data penelitian dianalisis kemudian dilakukan komparasi antara hasil pengukuran laju sedimentasi di lapangan dengan hasil perhitungan transportasi sedimen menurut Metode Engelund. Laju sedimen di perairan Teluk Binebas yang dekat dengan pertambangan rakyat Kampung Bowone yaitu sebesar 0,058943 m3/ tahun. Transpor sedimen di perairan Teluk Binebas yaitu m3/m*s. Sedimentasi masih tergolong rendah (kecil) di perairan Teluk Binebas. Secara sosial, kegiatan pertambangan rakyat di Kampung Bowone memberikan dampak yang positif dimana terdapat ketersediaan lapangan kerja bagi masyarakat. Secara ekonomi, kegiatan pertambangan rakyat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Namun, dampak negatifnya adalah kerusakan lingkungan. Kata kunci: transport sedimen; dampak sosial ekonomi; tambang rakyat; kampung bowone; kepulauan sangihe

Kejadian Anemia Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kepulauan

Introduction: Anemia in pregnancy is one of the health problems in Indonesia, especially in archipelagic areas such as Sangihe Regency. Anemia in pregnancy caused by many factors such as age, knowledge, parity, gestational distance, nutritional status and ANC visits. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the island region. Method: : This is a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the work area of ​​the Enemawira Health Center, Sangihe Islands Regency in April-October 2021. The respondents in this study were 61 pregnant women. Factors analyzed were age, knowledge, parity, gestational distance, nutritional status and ANC visits. The data obtained were analyzed univariatly and multivariatly. Results: The results of this study indicate that respondents are most widely distributed at the age of 20-35 years (59.0%), less knowledgeable (47.5%), 5 times parity (50.8%), pregnancy interval <2 years (70, 5%), poor nutritional status (62.3%), ANC visits <4 times (52.5%) and not anemia (55.7%). The results of this study also show that the variables of knowledge and ANC visits are the most influential variables on the incidence of anemia in in pregnancy in the island region. Conclusion: That can be concluded the most influential factors on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the archipelago are maternal knowledge about anemia and ANC visits. Based on this research, further research can examine the direct causes of anemia in pregnancy such as Fe intake and infectious diseases.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Nelayan di Pulau Kawaluso Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe

This study aims to analyze the fishermen's level of household income in Kawaluso Island and the factors that affect the fishermen's income. This research was conducted in Kawaluso Island, Kendahe Sub District, Sangihe Islands Regency from July to September 2022. The data used is primary data obtained through interviews with fishermen using a questionnaire. Secondary data includes the data of population from BPS (Central Bureau of Statistics) of Sangihe Islands Regency, journals and other references. The sampling method used was a purposive sampling method, implemented through selecting fishermen in Kawaluso Island. This study used multiple regression methods where this study used multivariate with one matrix dependent variable. The multiple analytical methods were completed using the SPSS program. The catches together have a significant effect on the income of fishermen in Kawaluso Island, Kendahe Sub District, Sangihe Islands Regency. Age and catch simultaneously have a significant effect on fishermen's income on Kawaluso Island. The catch partially has a significant effect on the income of fishermen in Kawaluso Island. The fishermen's average income is IDR 3,000,000, so the fishing business for fishermen is a profitable business in Kawaluso Island.

Economic Analysis of Hybrid Power Plant (Solar-Diesel) on Kawaluso Island, North Sulawesi

Kawaluso Island is one of the outermost islands in Indonesia with a distance of 68 KM from the city of Tahuna or 5-10 hours by boat from the capital of the Sangihe Islands Regency, Tahuna. Currently, electricity on Kawaluso Island is supplied by a diesel power plant (PLTD) with a capacity of 200 kW. This condition causes Kawaluso Island to be electrified 12 hours per day. So that additional sources of power plant are needed so that the electricity on Kawaluso Island is on 24 hours a day. Therefore, a solar power plant (PLTS) is one of alternative as additional power for Kawaluso Island and reduces the cost of production. A diesel power plant where the price of industrial fuel reaches up to Rp. 24.500 and it make Cost of Energy Rp. 10.360/kWh. The method used in this study uses the Levelized Cost of Energy (LcoE) method. The results of the analysis show that the hybrid between diesel power plant and solar power plant 64 kWp and 72 kWp has a Life Cycle Cost (LCC) value of Rp24.389.601.114,40 and Rp. 20.589.498.278,40 With a Cost of Energy (COE) of Rp. 7.432 and Rp. 5.601/kWh. Net Present Value (NPV) obtained is positive. And the payback period is 3 and 9 years of investment and is categorized as feasible to continue.

PERSIAPAN PRA NIKAH REMAJA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING

Backgroud: Stunting is a growth and development disorder experienced by children, as a result of a long-term lack of nutrition. This growth retardation has a negative impact on children's productivity and cognitive abilities. Stunting can occur not only because the mother's nutrition is not fulfilled during pregnancy but starts from the readiness or reproductive health of the woman.. Purpose : The purpose of this research was to look at the factors that cause stunting in toddlers in the Sangihe Archipelago District, North Sulawesi Province.. Result: This study used an analytic observational design with a case control approach. The total sample was 68 parents who had stunted and non-stunted toddlers in the Manente and Tona Health Centers. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test and the Fisher Exact Test showed that there was a relationship between adolescent reproductive health, especially tetanus vaccine before marriage (ρ = 0.013) and premarital assistance (ρ = 0.000) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Sangihe Islands District. ). Conclusion:There is a relationship between female adolescent reproductive health and the incidence of stunting, it is necessary to carry out further prevention and treatment efforts. As an effort to accelerate the reduction of stunting in toddlers in Sangihe Islands Regency, nurses collaborate with the government to provide education to teenagers and prospective brides about reproductive health, making tetanus vaccine before marriage and pre-marital assistance as one of the conditions that must be met in managing marriage files. Keywords: Pre-Marriage; Teenagers; Stunting

Pengaruh Infrastruktur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara

The purpose of this study is to analyze infrastructure in this case road infrastructure, electricity infrastructure and clean water infrastructure on economic growth in Minahasa Regency, North Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Sangihe Islands and Manado City. The research was conducted from November 2022 to April 2023 in North Sulawesi Province in four districts (Minahasa, North Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, and Sangihe) and one city (Manado). This study uses secondary data taken from the North Sulawesi Central Bureau of Statistics and the public works department using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results of this analysis explain that firstly road infrastructure has an impact on economic growth in Minahasa Regency, North Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Sangihe Islands Regency and Manado City. The analysis explains how the impact of electricity infrastructure on economic growth in Minahasa Regency, North Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Sangihe Islands Regency and Manado City, and the analysis explains how the impact of clean water infrastructure providers on economic growth in Minahasa Regency, North Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Sangihe Islands Regency and Manado City.

Analisis Nilai Tambah Produk Pala Manis Hasil Usaha Wisma Bunaken Kelurahan Tona I Kecamatan Tahuna Timur Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe

The aim of this study was to calculate the added value of the “sweet nutmeg” product from the business of Wisma Bunaken in Tona I Village, Tahuna Timur District, Sangihe Archipelago Regency. The research was conducted from April to June 2022. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with company owners using prepared questionnaires and direct observation of conditions in the field during the analysis period. Secondary data, namely data obtained from the literature and literature through documents, publications, or research results from various institutions or institutions that support and relate to the required research topic. The results showed that 1 kilogram of nutmeg flesh processed by the Sweet Nutmeg Business of Wisma Bunaken, Tona I Village, Tahuna Timur District, Sangihe Islands Regency provided an added value of IDR 54,955 with a ratio obtained of 91.59 and a contribution of 18.20 workers and a additional packaging of IDR 14,955 for 100 gram packages and IDR 34,955 for 200 gram packages with ratios obtained of 0.74 and 0.87 for 100 and 200 gram packages.

Study of the Use of Seagrass Bait on Bebihe Catches in the waters of the Sea Beg, South Central Tabukan District, Sangihe Islands Regency

Bubu fisheries have developed well in all Indonesian waters, especially in coastal areas that have coral reef and seagrass habitats. Generally, the commodities targeted for fishing are types of reef fish and seagrass beds that have a high selling value, such as snapper, grouper, baronang, yellowtail, lobster, octopus, and others. Bubu fishing gear or traps called bebihe local people are one of the fishing gear used to catch demersal fish or reef fish. The success of the bubu fishing operation is greatly influenced by the construction of the bebihe fishing gear itself and the treatment of the bait used. The use of seagrass bait, allegedly can increase the catching ability of the bebihe. However, scientific information on the use of seagrass as a bait for bebihe for fishing is not yet available. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of seagrass baits with the comparison of kitefish in the operation of bebihe; and identify the types of fish caught. This research was carried out in the waters of Beeng Laut island, South Central Tabukan District, Sangihe Islands Regency; is based on experimental methods. Six bebihe units were operated during nine trips to collect data; where three units use seagrass bait of the type Thalassia hemprichii, and the other three units use kite fish bait; and then the catch data is analyzed by a t-test. The catch of bebihe during the study amounted to 363 heads, as many as 345 were caught with seagrass baits, and 18 were caught with kite baits. Analysis of the t-test showed that at t count = 5.480 > t table 0.05;8 = 2.306; where this explains that the use of seagrass bait on bebihe, gives a noticeablely different catch compared to kitefish bait.Keywords: Bebihe, Seagrass, Bait, Seagrass Meadow Fish AbstrakUsaha perikanan bubu telah berkembang dengan baik di seluruh perairan Indonesia, terutama di wilayah pesisir yang memiliki habitat terumbu karang dan padang lamun. Umumnya komoditi yang menjadi target penangkapan adalah jenis ikan karang dan padang lamun yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi, seperti ikan kakap, kerapu, baronang, ekor kuning, lobster, gurita, dan lain-lain. Alat tangkap bubu atau perangkap yang oleh masyarakat lokal dinamakan bebihe adalah salah satu alat tangkap yang digunakan untuk menangkap ikan demersal atau ikan karang. Keberhasilan operasi penangkapan perikanan bebihe sangat dipengaruhi oleh konstruksi alat tangkap bebihe itu sendiri dan perlakuan umpan yang digunakan. Penggunaan umpan lamun, diduga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan tangkap dari bebihe. Namun informasi ilmiah tentang penggunaan lamun sebagai umpan bebihe untuk menangkap ikan belum tersedia. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektifitas umpan lamun dengan perbandingan ikan layang pada pengoperasian bebihe; dan mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis ikan yang tertangkap. Penelitian ini dikerjakan di perairan pulau Beeng Laut, Kecamatan Tabukan Selatan Tengah, Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe; didasarkan pada metode eksperimental. Enam unit bebihe dioperasikan selama sembilan trip untuk mengumpulkan data; dimana tiga unit menggunakan umpan lamun jenis Thalassia hemprichii, dan tiga unit bebihe lainnya menggunakan umpan ikan layang; dan kemudian data hasil tangkapan dianalisis dengan uji t. Hasil tangkapan bebihe selama penelitian berjumlah 363 ekor, sebanyak 345 ekor tertangkap dengan umpan lamun, dan 18 ekor tertangkap dengan umpan ikan layang. Analisis uji t menunjukan bahwa pada t hitung = 5,480 > t tabel 0,05;8 = 2,306; dimana hal ini menjelaskan bahwa penggunaan umpan lamun pada bebihe, memberikan hasil tangkapan yang berbeda nyata dibandingkan dengan umpan ikan layang.Kata kunci : Bebihe, Lamun, Umpan, Ikan Padang Lamun

Pengenalan Kegiatan Peregangan Tubuh Sebagai Aktivitas Fisik Dalam Menunjang Pembelajaran Efektif Siswa Sekolah Dasar

Background: Teachers as educators have challenges in their student's learning during the transition from a pandemic to a COVID-19 endemic. Therefore, strategies and innovations are needed to improve effective education, especially in increasing concentration and body fitness. This is also a problem faced at SDN Inpres Enemawira, Tabukan Utara District, Sangihe Islands Regency. Based on this, the team aims to introduce body stretching training as a physical activity to support learning more effectively. Methods: This service uses an educational approach with 11 stages of health planning. The data collection technique is an observation method with a success indicator of 80% of students' ability in body stretching developing as expected. This program targets students in grades 4, 5, and 6, held on July 23, 2022, by the service team of the Nusa Utara State Polytechnic. Results: The results of this activity were as many as 18 students participated in the activity. Then the evaluation results showed that the completeness of 88.9% of participants had developed in following and repeating body stretching movements for three repetitions. Conclusion: The introduction of body stretching activities can support learning more effectively than before being introduced to body-trying activities. It can be seen by increasing students' concentration power and physical fitness.

Pengemasan Produk Olahan Ikan Julung-julung (Hemiramphus sp) untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Kelompok Nelayan di Kampung Palareng

The smoked halfbeak or better known as Roa fish is the raw material for making Sambal Roa, namely souvenirs typical of North Sulawesi. Palareng Village, South Central Tabukan Subdistrict, Sangihe Islands Regency is one of the villages that produce the halfbeak. The Partner Group is an economically productive partner group, which has a business in catching, processing, and selling Roa fish. The selling price of halfbeak sold raw is on average, Rp. 1000, - / 4 tails, meaning Rp. 250, - / head. The selling price of smoked halfbeak or Roa fish is Rp. 750, - / head. Meanwhile, the price of packaged halfbeak is usually Rp. 1000, - / fish. Partner problems in developing their business are the production aspect where there are limited tools for packaging, the marketing aspect in that there is no wider marketing step, and the management aspect where there is no product management team in the partner group. The purpose of this PKM activity is to empower fishery resources, especially halfbeak (Hemiramphus sp), empower fishermen's groups in Palareng Village, produce fishery processing product permits (P-IRT: Home Industry Products) by the Sangihe Islands District Health Office, and increase economic income of fishing groups in Palareng Village. The methods of implementing PKM are surveys, fish processing counselling, packaging of processed products, P-IRT (Home Industry Products) management and marketing management. Procurement of packaging facilities in the form of a vacuum sealer, helps the community in Palareng Village, especially the halfbeak processing group in marketing processed fish products that are more effective and efficient and increase income. The amount of partner income in selling packaged halfbeaks can reach IDR 1,000,000 - IDR 2,000,000 per trip. Increase in fishermen's income by 25%.

TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP MIE CHE BA TAHUNA DI KELURAHAN SAWANG BENDAR KECAMATAN TAHUNA KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE

The purpose of this research was to determine the level of consumer satisfaction with "Mie Che Ba Tahuna" at Sawang Bendar Sub-District, Tahuna District, Sangihe Islands Regency. This research was conducted from September to December 2021. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. The sampling methods used in this study is accidental sampling. Primary data obtained from interviews and direct observation. Interviews were conducted on the owner of the “Mie Che Ba Tahuna” Restaurant and the consumers who visited the Mie Che Ba Tahuna Restaurant. Questionnaires were distributed to consumers as respondents as many as 45 people. Secondary data obtained from various sources, namely literature studies including books, internet, journals and the results of previous research. The data analysis used is descriptive data analysis using a Likert scale. The results of this research showed that the overall level of consumer satisfaction with "Mie Che Ba Tahuna" in Sawang Bendar Sub-District, Tahuna District, Sangihe Islands Regency was classified as satisfied with a consumer satisfaction index of 79.86%.

IDENTIFKASI KERUSAKAN LAHAN HUTAN AKIBAT AKTIVITAS PERTAMBANGAN EMAS DESA BOWONE KECAMATAN TABUKAN SELATAN TENGAH

The problem of this research is changes in forest land use and the level of damage to forest land due to gold mining activities in Bowone Village, South Central Tabukan District, Sangihe Islands Regency. The research method is quantitative with GIS-based spatial analysis using Supervised Classification and NDVI. The study results show that the mining area expanded from 11.83 hectares in 2015 from 2.35 hectares to 14.18 hectares in 2020, with an average expansion of 2.37 hectares per year or 45.53% per year. Heavy damage in the forest area of ​​Bowone Village with an area of ​​131.2422 hectares (15%). Moderate damage with an area of ​​279,8941 hectares (35%), and light damage with an area of ​​435,7669 hectares (51.45). The condition of forest land cover in Bowone village is categorized as quite reasonable. However, it should be noted and anticipated that the current state of vegetation cover may decrease because 279.8941 hectares (33.05) have experienced a medium density category.

Penyuluhan Program “Gadis” (Gerakan Diet Seimbang) Di SMKN 3 Tahuna, Kepulauan Sangihe

Weight problems are often a concern for teenagers. Be it overweight or underweight. The GADIS (Balanced Diet Action) program counseling was carried out to increase knowledge about a healthy and balanced diet based on these problems. Including adolescents in the Sangihe Islands Regency, North Sulawesi Province, based on the results of dietary observations carried out, namely, eating one time a day to lose weight. The activity was conducted on February 11, 2022, at SMKN 3 Tahuna, Sangihe Islands Regency. Activities are carried out in counseling with lecture methods, discussions, and demonstrations. Sixty-nine students attended the training. The action results in the form of an increase in knowledge of 8.9 through the consequences of pre-test and post-test assessments. This activity aims to increase understanding about regulating the balance of nutrients through the type and portion of each person's needs.

Legal Study Analysis of Development of Mini Fuel Terminals in Talaud Islands District, Indonesia

The need for fuel oil is extremely high, particularly in developing areas, such as the Talaud Islands Regency, which is a subdivision of the Sangihe Islands Regency. Because fuel oil is frequently scarce and expensive in the Talaud Islands Regency, a fuel terminal is required to ensure the accuracy and speed of distribution to the location. As a result, a mini fuel oil terminal is required, but it must adhere to existing requirements that are constructed legally. This study used polling which is the technique used to get information. Polling is a technique that use samples to ascertain respondents' attitudes or beliefs. Polls are used to gather information about a phenomenon. In this example, the information sought is the community's attitude, perspectives, and beliefs concerning evolving issues. Face-to-face interviews (personal interviews) and field observations were used to collect data, with researchers communicating directly with members of the surrounding community, Pertamina parties, the Regional Government, and the landowner of the terminal building site. According to the study's findings, and in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding between PT. Pertamina and the Regional Government of the Talaud Islands Regency, SP-037/R0000/2020-50 On November 13, 2020, the construction of the Oil Fuel Terminal is legally viable to operate or can be built by meeting the licensing conditions for the Construction of a Mini Fuel Oil Terminal.

Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Vaksinasi Covid-19: Studi Kualitatif di Indonesia

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The virus that causes is Sars-CoV-2. Vaccination in the community is one of the precautions used to control transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the public's perception of the covid 19 vaccine in Sangihe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used a phenomenological qualitative research method with in-depth interviews with 30 community members in Kepualuan Sangihe District with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used refers to the seven steps of the Collaizi data analysis technique. Results: In this study, there are two major themes, namely positive perceptions and negative perceptions. Positive Perceptions include: government efforts, God's guidance, breaking the chain of transmission. Negative perceptions include: anti-chrysalis (666), fear of side effects, vaccine insecurity, fulfillment of the end of time. Conclusion: Public acceptance of the covid 19 vaccine is still lacking, therefore it is hoped that there is a need for socialization about vaccines from health workers so that it can increase the knowledge and understanding of the community that is lacking in vaccine safety.

Legal Aid Program for Mining Cases between PT Tambang Mas Sangihe and the Sangihe Community

The abundant gold content makes the Sangihe Islands Regency the prima donna of entrepreneurs who are contested to open additional land in the Regency. One of the mining companies interested in opening mining areas is a Canadian company, PT Tambang Mas Sangihe (TMS). The company is a Contract of Work holder with an area of ​​57% of the total area of ​​the Sangihe Islands Regency or about 42,000 hectares. The existence of mining not only brings economic benefits, but also has negative impacts that must be considered. The most affected parties are the community, especially local residents. Damage to the environment, natural disasters, social and other problems become the shadow of people's lives. Utilization of natural resources needs to be carried out in a balanced manner so that it does not only achieve economic needs but also does not sacrifice nature and the social community, especially the local residents of the Sangihe Islands Regency.