Safe Territory Research Articles

Legal obstacles in registering the birth of a child who has reached the age of one or more according to the civil law of Ukraine

The article is devoted to the study of the issue of legal obstacles in the registration of the birth of a child who has reached the age of one or more, in civil registry offices. It was analyzed a number of legal acts of domestic legislation in the field of civil and family legislation of Ukraine, scientific research on birth registration was done. An analysis of the legal acts regarding the registration of the birth of children in the temporarily occupied territory of Ukraine, for which the general rules for the registration of newborns apply: it is carried out in the nearest departments of civil registry offices in the safe territory of Ukraine.
 The article analyzes the international document - the Convention on the Rights of the Child, according to which the participating states undertake to provide the child with such protection and care as is necessary for his well-being, taking into account the rights and obligations of his parents, guardians or other persons who meet for her by law, and for this purpose all appropriate legislative and administrative measures are taken.
 Thanks to the analysis of data from the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), was investigated the issue of the lack of birth registration for a significant number of newborns in the areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions not under the control of the government of Ukraine, due to which they may be at risk of statelessness, since at the age of 14 they will not be able to apply for a passport of a citizen of Ukraine. It was emphasized that there is a need to protect the rights and interests of children regarding their birth registration.
 Since parents, when applying to the civil registry offices with an application for state registration of the birth of a child who has reached 1 year or older, may face an obstacle in registering the birth of their children, due to the lack of a complete package of documents, namely: certificates of the child’s stay under the supervision of the institution health care, certificates from the child’s place of residence. Proposals regarding the simplified procedure for the state registration of the birth of children have been provided.
 It was emphasized that there is a need to protect the rights and interests of children regarding their birth registration, and proposals were made for a simplified procedure for registering their birth. In particular, it is proposed to amend Article 13 of the aforementioned Law of Ukraine «On State Registration of Civil Status Acts» regarding state registration of the birth of a child, namely: regarding the possibility of carrying out state registration of birth at the place of residence of the child and at the place of residence of the parents or one of them, excluding the requirements for presenting a certificate from the place of residence of the child during the state registration of the birth of a child who has reached one year or more, a certificate about the child’s stay under supervision healthcare facility.

Adaptation of epizootic brucella strains to the conditions of artificial nutrient media and the body of experimentally infected animals

Brucellosis remains an urgent problem to date. The preservation of brucellosis infection foci in regions with traditionally developed animal husbandry poses a danger of introducing the pathogen into safe territories, spreading among susceptible livestock and the risk of human infection. When fresh foci of brucellosis occur in an area with long-term well-being, objective data on the causative agent of infection are of great importance. The purpose of the research is to obtain an objective result of laboratory studies when diagnosing brucellosis in cattle in a fresh outbreak of infection and to evaluate the effectiveness of a set of diagnostic methods used in the work. The research was carried out in production veterinary and scientific laboratories. It was found that brucella, forming a fresh source of infection in cattle herds against the background of long-term well-being, had active antigenic properties. In 42% of infected animals (5 out of 12 animals), brucella of the epizootic strain caused the synthesis of specific immunoglobulins. Isolated brucella cultures were characterized by a weakly expressed ability to adapt to the conditions of an artificial nutrient medium and the body of laboratory animals. In the conducted studies, the probability of isolating the causative agent of brucellosis from animals that respond positively to serological examination was 20%. The objective data obtained on the properties of brucellosis pathogens circulating among susceptible animals in a fresh outbreak of infection made it possible to determine its species differences; establish factors and ways of introducing brucella, predict the course of infectious and epizootic processes, make a timely decision on carrying out health and preventive measures using effective methods and means.

Organizational-Economic Measures and Tools for the Multifunctional Use of Aquaculture Facilities in Ukraine

Introduction. The world is aware of the importance of preserving natural resources and is shifting its focus to a social perspective, reflecting the acceptance of sustainable development principles. Aquaculture management must consider the impacts on the ecosystem and community, ensuring a balance in the use of water resources. Aquaculture can become a sustainable way to generate economic resources, and has recreational and cultural applications. This study examines the possibilities of using aquaculture in educational and cultural activities, public leisure, aesthetic education, and the development of park areas, as well as for other multifunctional purposes that contribute to improving water environment management and creating new ecological jobs.
 Aim and tasks. The study aims to develop a conceptual vision of multifunctional aquaculture facilities as innovative and recreational centres for new jobs and the development of the local economy, considering socio-ecological and economic motivational mechanisms and effects that have not been previously investigated.
 Results. The variability of directions for the development of aquaculture activities in the context of implementing marine strategies, Sustainable Development Goals, and reduction of the negative consequences of water pollution due to military actions. Socio-ecological and economic motivational mechanisms have been developed to form aquaculture facilities as centres of a green corridor or a concentration of ecologically safe zones to integrate them into urban and rural spaces. Measures for integrating aquaculture into tourism activities and the scientific concept of the concentration of ecologically safe territories with an aquaculture core in terms of organizational measures and possible effects are proposed.
 Conclusions. A conceptual vision of multifunctional aquaculture facilities with the functions of reproduction, education and cultural-recreational enlightenment in terms of scientific and educational, decorative and circular facilities was proposed. The scientific concept of the concentration of ecologically safe territories with an aquaculture core in terms of organizational measures and possible effects was proposed.

Information and analytical system for managing the processes of evacuation and restoration of enterprises' activities

Problem statement. The process of evacuation of an industrial enterprise and restoration of work in safe areas are complex processes that require operational management decisions on the one hand and assessment of the effectiveness of this process in order to determine the financial condition and continuity of the enterprise in the strategic dimension on the other hand. An important component of this is the formation of a high-quality information product to ensure decision-making by stakeholders. This can be implemented by creating an internal reporting system. "Internal management reporting is a flexible system of information forms; compiled by responsibility centers and in general for the enterprise, submitted to management personnel of various levels; reflects the conditions, organizational and technological features of the enterprise's activities and the needs of management personnel; is a source of information for monitoring, analysis, budgeting and making effective management decisions" [31]. This determines the need to expand the system of internal reporting of an industrial enterprise in the context of reflecting the consequences of military operations and occupation of state territories and the processes of evacuation and launch of the enterprise in safe territories. Accordingly, research on the development of internal reporting on the processes of evacuation of industrial enterprises is updated.

LOSS OF HUMAN CAPITAL AS A THREAT TO UKRAINE'S NATIONAL SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE MIGRATION CRISIS

Since the beginning of the 21st century, due to the intensification of globalization, the boundaries of transnational influence have significantly expanded, and the pace of dynamic development has increased for individual states and geopolitical structures. It has become a new challenge to the system of order and a threat to security. The migration and security connection is reflected in public opinion, political struggles, and the adoption of state decisions. For a long time, it did not consider migration a significant factor affecting security, as it viewed security concepts as national security or limited to geopolitical and military threats. However, the national security crisis is related to internal conflicts or interventions and large-scale human rights violations that lead to migration. Migration crises arise unexpectedly but are associated with exceptionally adverse events, circumstances, or disasters that force people to leave their places of residence suddenly and en masse to save themselves and their loved ones, resettling in safe territories, other regions, or abroad. The full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine on February 24, 2022, became a geopolitical catastrophe and led to a migration crisis in the territories of most European states. It became a comprehensive threat to the Ukrainian state, with the loss of human capital being the most harmful factor. Keywords: refugees, security, threat, human capital, migration crisis, migration policy, national security.

ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ БУХГАЛТЕРСЬКИХ ДАНИХ ПРО ОБ’ЄКТИ ОСНОВНИХ ЗАСОБІВ НА ЗВІЛЬНЕНИХ ВІД ОКУПАЦІЇ ТЕРИТОРІЯХ

The high degree of activity of the scientific community in the problem of restoring accounting data on fixed assets in the deoccupied territories, as well as the presence of controversial issues regarding problems and challenges in the direction of restoring accounting data on fixed assets in wartime, as well as in the post-war period on the path to European integration, led to the choice of topic, setting the goal, objectives, subject and construction of scientific research. The researchers were interested in the problems of restoring accounting data on fixed assets in the occupied territories and those relocated to safe territories, as well as their assessment in accordance with accounting standards and the official position of regulatory authorities, and in particular, approaches to their restoration in the post-war period. The article investigates the recovery of accounting data on fixed assets of an enterprise in the liberated territories after occupation, as well as in the relocated ones, and identifies methods for their recovery and modification. In the course of the study, the following general scientific theoretical methods were used: system analysis - to clarify the main research criteria; induction method - at the stage of collecting, systematizing and processing information for the study; deduction method - in the process of studying theoretical problems; abstract and logical method - to make theoretical generalizations and conclusions about the problems of accounting and reporting in the conditions of war. The article considers the algorithm of actions of enterprises, institutions and organizations in the current economic environment with regard to accounting for fixed assets. The options for dealing with fixed assets at relocated enterprises are substantiated. The ways of reproduction of fixed assets in the post-war period are determined. To reveal the peculiarities of forming a favorable basis in the accounting system to achieve further development and recovery of Ukrainian enterprises in the post-war period, which is possible due to balanced management decisions, legislative support, as well as the use of digital technologies and artificial intelligence. To substantiate the accounting data circulation related to fixed assets and aimed at increasing the safety and recovery.

Helminthological status of sports and breeding horses exported outside the Russian Federation

Every year a large number of animals are transported across the territory of the Russian Federation. In 2022, the movement of 156,229 heads of horses was recorded. To minimize the risks of spreading infections and invasions, strict veterinary requirements have been developed, including mandatory deworming during quarantine before shipment. The animals must arrive at their destination free of parasitic diseases. The study aimed to find out the possible risks of the spread of helminthiasis of horses with newly imported animals. Horses in transit through the city were examined. Blagoveshchensk from the farms of Central Russia to the country of East Asia. Feces were examined by flotation and larvoscopy methods, followed by determination of the systematic position of parasites. Helminthic invasion was detected in 64.3% of the examined animals with varying intensity. Both widespread helminthiasis of horses (trichonematosis, paraskaridosis) and dangerous diseases that are not registered in horses of equestrian clubs of Blagoveshchensk (alfortiosis, strongylosis, delafondiosis, anoplocephalidosis) have been identified. Taking into account the time of transportation, the duration of action of anthelmintic drugs in the body of horses and the timing of the preimaginal development of various types of helminths, the identification of these diseases indicates poor-quality deworming before transportation from the point of departure. When organizing the movement of horses, more careful control over the organization of the transportation process and compliance with regulatory requirements is needed to ensure the epizootic safety of animals, reduce the risks of spreading infections and invasions in safe territories.

Certain aspects of guaranteeing the implementation of the rights of internally displaced children in Ukraine

The article examines certain aspects of guaranteeing the implementation of the rights of internally displaced children in Ukraine. It was noted that one of the most vulnerable groups in the conditions of war are children, in particular, not only IDP children, refugee children, children staying in occupied territories, in the territories of active hostilities, but also children living in relatively safe territories.
 The importance of guaranteeing the safety of children in the conditions of war in Ukraine is noted, as well as taking into account the best interests of the child to provide the child with such protection and care as is necessary for his well-being, taking into account the rights and obligations of his parents or other legal representatives. It is justified that it is the state that has the obligation to ensure that the institutions, services and bodies responsible for the care of children or their protection comply with the norms established by the competent authorities, in particular, in the field of safety and security.
 The implementation of the principle of the best interests of the child in the legislation and judicial practice of Ukraine was analyzed, and the practice during the war was clarified. It is substantiated that in the conditions of war, children need proper protection, social support, guarantee of quality legal assistance, implementation of the right to housing, education, family reunification, etc. Martial law is not a reason to limit the application of the principle of the best interests of the child.
 It was reasonable, from the point of view of protecting the rights of the child and guaranteeing its best interests, to give children from the age of 14 the opportunity to independently apply for registration as IDPs. It has been proven that in Ukraine, in order to guarantee the realization of the rights of IDP children, various instruments are implemented, which are based on the principle of the best interests of the child and aim to guarantee the safety and respect for the child's dignity.

Accounting Policy of the Enterprise in the Conditions of War

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the theoretical foundations and practical aspects of the study of the accounting policy of the enterprise in the conditions of war. The full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation on the territory of independent and sovereign Ukraine caused significant negative phenomena and processes occurring in the economy and society. Destabilizing factors had the most significant destructive impact on the sphere of entrepreneurship, as a result of which the conduct of economic activity underwent significant destabilizing changes, and the risks of negative effects significantly increased. The introduction of a special legal regime of martial law in the country caused the need to keep records of economic transactions at enterprises taking into account the factors of war, which significantly reformatted approaches to the accounting system at enterprises and caused its changes. The article analyzes the main scientific approaches to determining the essence of the company's accounting policy and elucidates the specifics of its change in the context of the economic and legal analysis of current legislation in the field of accounting and financial reporting. It has been proven that the existing destabilizing factors of a military nature have a significant destructive effect on the state and changes in the accounting policy of the enterprise, which are due to the need to reflect in the accounting and financial reporting of economic transactions associated with the: impossibility of economic activity or its significant limitations due to the conduct of active hostilities; forced relocation business entities to relatively safe territories; legal restrictions on settlements with Russian and Belarusian counterparties; increased risks of counterparty default; destruction, large-scale destruction, damage and depreciation of assets as a result of active hostilities; provision of defense assistance; as well as settlements with employees in conditions of martial law. The main methods of improving the accounting policy of the enterprise in the conditions of war are proposed.

Organization of museums of western Ukraine after the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation

During the war Russian troops are carrying out a targeted and systematic destruction of cultural and religious monuments of Ukraine with the help of various types of weapons and aviation. UNESCO World Heritage sites in Ukraine are under threat of destruction. In the course of modern war, the entire territory of Ukraine is in danger. At the same time, the western Ukrainian regions are considered to be a relatively safe territory. The population from the front-line areas, museum collections are evacuated here. One of the first initiatives to save Ukrainian museums was the Museum Crisis Center, the Heritage Emergency Response Initiative and the Western Ukrainian Union of Museums is based on substantial international assistance. Foremost due to international support, it was possible to receive grants for generators, power banks, as well as the purchase of personal protective equipment for museum workers in case of chemical and nuclear attacks. The activity of Western Ukraine museums was focused on two main directions. Firstly, on financial assistance to colleagues and organizing the evacuation of museum collections from the zone of hostilities or occupation. And secondly, on the preservation of museum valuables in the museums of Western Ukraine by digitizing them and filling the museum funds with the necessary amount of packaging materials. On the other hand, as it follows from the short field study of the master’s degree students, there were only minor fears or worries about possible military actions of the Russian Federation in the museum environment. At the same time there were no government instructions, explanations or warnings about the preparation for the possible evacuation of museum valuables or their more reliable storage. Unfortunately, letters from the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine belatedly responded to the current situation after February 2022 having left the main initiative to non-governmental unions and organizations. In the museum environment after the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation only personal initiatives were the most efficient in forming support and assistance for museum workers.

反垄断法安全港规则的适用范围研究

反垄断法安全港规则的适用范围研究

The Role of Permanently Resident Populations in the Two-Patches SIR Model with Commuters.

We consider a two-patches SIR model where communication occurs through commuters, distinguishing explicitly permanently resident populations from commuters populations. We give an explicit formula of the reproduction number and show how the proportions of permanently resident populations impact it. We exhibit nonintuitive situations for which allowing commuting from a safe territory to another one where the transmission rate is higher can reduce the overall epidemic threshold and avoid an outbreak.

Vulnerability assessment of drinking groundwater of buchak-kaniv aquifer under the conditions of quality composition long-term transformation

Problems Statement and Purpose. This article is a continuation of the authors' previous publications on improving the methodical approach to assessing the vulnerability (protection) of drinking groundwater within the Dnipro-Donetsk artesian basin (DDAB) and is a practical component of these studies. In order to find and develop optimal forms of ecological safety management of drinking water supply for the region population, the authors' improved approach to assessing the vulnerability (protection) of drinking groundwater in the strategically important waters of buchak-kaniv aquifer (BKA) was tested. The purpose of article is the ecological and hydrogeological zoning of research area according to the danger of quality transformation of BKA groundwaters and the determination of zones of increased ecological danger of these waters quality reduction due to elements of surface and deep genesis. Data & Methods. The research is based on the analysis of results of drilling more than 950 wells in this region, as well as about 500 measurements of piezometric levels of BKA and the first interlayer aquifer during 1960-2020. Results. Complex systems of ecological and hydrogeological zoning of the territory of DDAB central part have been developed according to the degree of ecological danger of lowering the quality of BKA drinking groundwater. Zoning of the territory was carried out according to the danger of deterioration of these waters quality by man-made pollutants that enter the waters in the process of downward vertical filtration and migration from the earth surface. Ecologically dangerous areas with a potential decrease in the quality of BKA drinking groundwater due to elements of surface genesis (water intakes of Poltava, Lubny, Myrhorod, Velyka Bagachka, Krasnograd cities and some others) have been identified. Zoning of the territory was carried out according to the danger of deterioration of the BKA groundwater quality due to the upward migration of natural deep substandard waters. Ecologically dangerous areas with a potential decrease in groundwater quality due to elements of deep genesis (water intakes of Poltava, Romodan, Myrhorod, Shyshaky, Opishnia, Gadyach, Krasnograd, Karlivka cities and some others) have been identified. It is recommended to develop measures to increase the ecological safety of the population's drinking water supply: hydrogeochemical monitoring of characteristic indicators of water quality composition and optimization of the powerful water intakes operating modes (within ecologically dangerous territories); creation of new water intakes (within ecologically safe territories).

Figures of the body in a situation of exile : the European case

The purpose of this article is to establish dialogue between psychoanalysis, social sciences (philosophy, anthropology, sociology) and politics to analyse the way in which current migratory policies, impact on the bodies exiled peoples who seek to establish themselves in safe territories. This article will look at the ways in which the body of the exiled person is affected by the political, and how they embody the place of a subjective suffering. Different figures of the migrant subject’s body will be discussed. The data comes from varied ethnographic research conducted in France (‘Calais Jungle’, accommodation centres and administrative detention centers). Our interpretations will demonstrate how this body in the process of transit, which swings between extremes of mobility and immobility, appears damaged, wounded, or even at risk of becoming ‘human-refuse’. We will also see that it can be instrumentalised, measured, evaluated, by the institutions that receive it. This body in a state of exile wavers continuously between fragility, vulnerability and destructivity; but it can also, on occasion, show itself to be powerful and life-saving. Indeed, it harbours a surprising strength, and is capable of crossing borders and territories to which it has been forbidden entrance. Thus, it bears witness to the intensity of the human drive to live, even when put to the test of segregational migratory policies.

Development of the system of internal reporting regarding the evacuation process as an information basis for analytical assessment

Today, the issue related to the process of evacuation of an industrial enterprise and resumption of work in safe territories is extremely relevant. Its relevance is due to the complexity of the process, which requires operational management decisions on the one hand and the evaluation of the effectiveness of this process in order to determine the financial status and continuity of the enterprise in a strategic dimension on the other hand. The article proves that the formation of a high-quality information product to ensure decision-making by stakeholders is an important component of the aforementioned. Implementation of the above is possible only through the formation of an internal reporting system. A set of accounting information about the state and changes in the company’s assets and liabilities allows taking reasonable management decisions. In the conditions of the market economy of Ukraine, the work of accounting personnel of enterprises is filled with new content. This determines the need to expand the internal reporting system of the industrial enterprise in the context of reflecting the consequences of hostilities and the occupation of state territories and the processes of evacuation and the start-up of the enterprise’s work in safe territories. Accordingly, research on the development of internal reporting on evacuation processes of industrial enterprises is being updated.

Infectious Diseases in the Americas Region that Are Relevant to the Global Surveillance and Control

The aim of the work was information-analytical assessment of the epidemiological situation on infectious diseases that are potentially or truly dangerous in terms of occurrence of emergencies of sanitary-epidemiological nature in the Region of Americas.Materials and methods. The study was based on the official reports of the WHO, the Pan American Health Organization, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the national Ministries of Health, data from the ProMED information portal, the Global Network for the Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, and published scientific papers.Results and discussion. By the model of the Americas, regional epidemiological features have been established, including the endemicity (enzooticity) of territories according to the most relevant nosological forms and the intensity of the epidemic process manifestations. It is shown that the main epidemiological risks in the countries of Central, South America and the Caribbean are associated with dengue, Zika, Chikungunya fevers characterized by a wide territorial dissemination and the ability to cause large-scale epidemic outbreaks, in the countries of North America – West Nile fever. Other infections of international concern include: cholera, that twice caused epidemics of imported origin during the seventh pandemic, which changed the structure of world morbidity; plague, manifested in an annual incidence, including with a complication by the pneumonic form, which determines an increased potential danger of anthropogenic spread; malaria, demonstrating an upward trend in morbidity and the number of intra-continental imported cases; yellow fever, characterized by the activation of natural foci and the expansion of the territories of potential pathogen transmission. The data obtained can serve as a basis for assessing the risks of infectious disease introduction from the American Region into safe territories, improving epidemiological forecasting and validity in making managerial decisions when conducting sanitary and anti-epidemic (preventive) measures.

Accuracy of Determining Ecologically Safe Territories in the Zones of Electromagnetic Fields Caused by Radio-Television Antennas and Cellular Communications

This article addresses issues of ecological safety in conditions of intensive development of radio-television systems and cellular communications. The main purpose of the article is to develop an algorithm for determining the accuracy of the boundaries of safe and comfortable living of the population in the area of electromagnetic fields. The mathematical dependences are deduced allowing to define the exact parameters of the boundaries of safe zones on the basis of maximum permissible standards of power flux density, which are generated by radiation sources. Theoretical work is supported by practical examples that confirm the feasibility of using the obtained mathematical dependencies.

Economic efficiency of technological facilities for partial replacement of pulverized coal fuel by coal–water slurry fuel at thermal power plants

Increasing the level of technological innovation and energy efficiency in industry is one of the strategic landmarks for the dynamically developing national economy, which determines its growth rate, production capabilities and level of costs in the industry. In the meanwhile, the global power generation sector follows 3E Concept: Economy, Energy and Environment. Its essence lies in the close interconnection of these three categories: “clean” energy should ensure economic growth without harm to the environmental situation in the country and its regions. The Kemerovo Region implements a new Clean Coal – Green Kuzbass concept. This is a largescale activity plan meant to transform the mining region into an ecologically safe territory with comfortable conditions for human life and health. Within the framework of this concept, the project on Technological Facilities for Partial Replacement of Pulverized Coal Fuel by Coal–Water Slurry Fuel at Thermal Power Plants was proposed. The main objectives of the project are: to improve the environmental situation in the Kemerovo Region; to reduce the cost of generating electric andthermal energy; to create new jobs in the region; to scale up the activities, including the global market access. Indicators of the economic efficiency of the proposed investment project indicate its expediency both for suppliers (preparation and transportation of coal-water fuel) and for consumerIncreasing the level of technological innovation and energy efficiency in industry is one of the strategic landmarks for the dynamically developing national economy, which determines its growth rate, production capabilities and level of costs in the industry. In the meanwhile, the global power generation sector follows 3E Concept: Economy, Energy and Environment. Its essence lies in the close interconnection of these three categories: “clean” energy should ensure economic growth without harm to the environmental situation in the country and its regions. The Kemerovo Region implements a new Clean Coal – Green Kuzbass concept. This is a largescale activity plan meant to transform the mining region into an ecologically safe territory with comfortable conditions for human life and health. Within the framework of this concept, the project on Technological Facilities for Partial Replacement of Pulverized Coal Fuel by Coal–Water Slurry Fuel at Thermal Power Plants was proposed. The main objectives of the project are: to improve the environmental situation in the Kemerovo Region; to reduce the cost of generating electric and thermal energy; to create new jobs in the region; to scale up the activities, including the global market access. Indicators of the economic efficiency of the proposed investment project indicate its expediency both for suppliers (preparation and transportation of coal-water fuel) and for consumers (steam shop of the West Siberian TPP). Herewith, implementation of the project is accompanied by both the environmental effect of the safe coal–water slurry fuel and the social effect as the increased employments (steam shop of the West Siberian TPP). Herewith, implementation of the project is accompanied by both the environmental effect of the safe coal–water slurry fuel and the social effect as the increased employment.

БУХГАЛТЕРСЬКИЙ ОБЛІК ПРОЦЕСІВ ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ НА БЕЗПЕЧНИХ ТЕРИТОРІЯХ

The article discusses the issue of resuming the work of an industrial enterprise after evacuation, which is a complex and multi-stage process. Most stakeholders of an industrial enterprise are interested in information about this process. To date, the state has organized a number of projects related to the relocation of business and the restoration of its work in safe territories. The protracted war in the east of the country and the full-scale invasion led and leads to huge economic, social, cultural and ideological losses. The loss of life, the destruction of infrastructure, economic decline and the decline of a large part of the territory force us to make quick decisions about the resumption of business activities in territories that are safe. During the war, companies had to face such problems as changes in the logistics of goods, significant price increases, many customers leaving or losing their ability to pay, shortages in the labor market in difficult regions and oversaturation in safe ones, storage problems. It is especially difficult to forecast demand for those companies that sold services or goods that are not essential, or even luxury. Reconstruction also depends on many factors. The most influential of them will be damaged infrastructure, market deficiencies labor, complicated ways of fundraising, expensive and complex logistics, search new sales markets and complicated competition on them. According to forecasts of Ukrainian enterprises, the problem is during the reconstruction period there will also be a search for new suppliers and new locations for business, esp network enterprises, as well as establishing new processes and methods production The following are the key accounting problems of the process of restoring the company’s activities in safe territories: first, the accounting of the property that was evacuated and put into operation; secondly, the accounting of expenses for the restoration of the work of the industrial enterprise; thirdly, accounting of premises and land plots received for use under the state support program. Solving the above-mentioned issues will allow for the formation of comprehensive information support for making management decisions regarding the restoration of the enterprise’s work in safe territories.

Making (Un)Safe Territory in the Midst of Socio-Environmental Disasters: Territory Meanings and Emotions in Chañaral, Chile

Making (Un)Safe Territory in the Midst of Socio-Environmental Disasters: Territory Meanings and Emotions in Chañaral, Chile