Role Of Sport Activity Research Articles

Role of Sport Activity on Quality of Life in Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1A Patients.

The present study aims to investigate the benefits induced by physical activity/practiced sport in Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1A (CMT1A). Patients were divided into sport and no-sport groups according to their sports performance habit. Thirty-one patients were enrolled, of which 14 practiced sports and 17 did not. Clinical assessments were administered to evaluate disability, self-esteem, depression, quality of life, and pain. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in terms of gender in the no-sport group compared to the sport group (p = 0.04). Regarding the quality of life, physical function (p = 0.001), general health (p = 0.03), social function (p = 0.04), and mental health (p = 0.006) showed better patterns in the sport group than no-sport group. Moreover, neuropathic pain was reduced in the sport group according to the Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (p = 0.001) and ID-PAIN (p = 0.03). The other administered questionnaires showed no significant differences. Our study confirms that CMT1A patients, who practice sports, with a similar severity of disability, may have a better physical quality of life while suffering less neuropathic pain than their peers who do not practice sports. Results recommend the prescription of sport in CMT1A patients.

Increasing the personal autonomy of preadolescents from rural areas

The role of sports activities in the training and development of school graduates cannot be disputed. The benefits of this type of activity can be manifested in several aspects: development of motor indicators, maintenance of optimal physical health as well as development of cooperation skills, interpersonal relationships and personality traits, among which personal autonomy is thought to be one of the most important acquisitions. Preadolescence is a stage characterised both by significant changes in the physical and mental plane. The maximum use of sport in school can be achieved by initiating and carrying out extracurricular sports programmes adapted to the needs of students and the specifics of the grade. The research was conducted between 2018 and 2021 in two schools from rural areas in Vrancea County. The study involved 40 participants (30 boys and 10 girls) aged between 12 and 15 years. A comparative analysis of the results obtained by students in the control and experimental groups was performed through the SPSS program using the statistical method for Independent Samples t-Test, Levene’s Test and Cohen’s d. The results obtained from the statistical analysis support the idea that students participating in the extracurricular sports programme have a higher level of autonomy, are more confident in their future and opportunities and show determination, stability and perseverance in their own beliefs and principles.

Role of Sports Activities in Developing Decision Making Skill

In sports, decision-making-skill is extremely important as it is essential for the attainment of sportsmanship which is responsible for make real impact on real life. According to the author, decision-making is the process by which athletes take into account their context and choose a strategy that best suits their current sporting situation. Though efficacious managerial can achieve the definitive area of a assumed task, the process is intricate because it depends on an athlete's abilities to locate the correct information in environmental planning and to plan future actions and selects the most apposite rejoinder based on the specific situation. Sports are widely considered to be an important part of developing life skills and developing healthy early stages. The goal of this paper was to find out what student athletes thought about the importance of athletics in learning the key life skills of administrative. Time administration, planning, coping with adversities and adjusting to new situations were considered as managerial skills. This study, play will provide a great opportunity to the children to acquire the potential which will help them to take good and productive decisions and also found that active engagement in sports activities can help students develop time management skills, appropriate planning, adversity management and the ability to adjust to new situations.

Promoting the principle of alcohol abstinence in sport

Abstract:
 Background and study aim:
 A hundred years ago, the principle of alcohol abstinence was almost obvious in sport. Currently, it is still observed, but its importance has weakened. At the same time, we have knowledge about the role of this principle in maintaining the effects of training of athletes and in the general education of sport adepts. In professional sport, we note various deviations from this rule, even leading to a breakdown in the careers of individual athletes. In addition, it turns out that the fairly widespread belief in the preventive role of sports activities is not always based on research results. Sometimes, training, especially team games, worsens the level of alcoholism in young people. This is why it is interesting to examine the opinion on the role of abstinence in the preparation of athletes in various research groups. In this case it was a group of voluntary, consistent abstainers. In general, they strongly confirm the role of abstinence in sport, but not all aspects of this acceptance are knowledge-based. Some have an ideological character.
 Material and methods: 
 Diagnostic survey in two groups: declared alcohol abstainers (n = 125) and in the group of users of alcoholic beverages interested in sport (reference group, n = 51). Questionnaire in the annex.
 Results:
 The subjects collectively chose responses indicating a collision of certain behavior with athletic activity (in the test group: alcohol abuse - 93.6%, the use of drugs - 83.2%, smoking - 80.8%, in the reference group respectively 88.2%, 88.2%, 78.4%). 32.8% of respondents in the study group and 39.2% in the reference group did not have knowledge about the harmful effects of alcohol on muscles. Acceptance for abstinence as a sports principle was expressed by 92.8% in the study group and 78.4% in the reference group. Up to 93.6% of the study group believe that abstinence violations could be the cause of sports failures (74.5% in the reference group). However, what is characteristic, as many as 84.6% of respondents from the study group considered that sports training would be beneficial for their children (86% in the reference group.) There is a visible contradiction between the perception of abstinence in sport and the preventive effect of training. Most respondents consider that special preventive training of trainers is necessary (82.4% in the study group and 86.3% in the reference group).
 Conclusions: Respondents from the abstinence group are more likely to support this principle as a rule of conduct for sports practitioners. At the same time, the paradoxical effect of support for playing sports as a preventive method was noted in both groups, despite the knowledge about the links between playing sports and harmful behavior. This is especially surprising in the group of declared abstainers and shows strength of a certain social stereotype linking practicing sport with prevention ("in a healthy body - a healthy spirit"). In both groups there is support for special preventive training of sport trainers.

The Role of Sports Activities In Ideological and Political Education in Vocational Colleges based on the Analysis of Big Data

In recent years, the Ministry of Education of China has attached great importance to the construction of ideological and political education for vocational students. Sports in vocational colleges are closely related to ideological and political education in material culture, spiritual culture and institutional culture. Sports activities can help college students establish a correct outlook on life, values and world outlook. At the same time, it can improve the psychological quality of students. At present, through the Internet + physical education classroom teaching, extracurricular clubs, competitions, etc., sports activities in vocational colleges should play a better role in ideological and political education. This article first analyzes the impact of sports activities on ideological and political education in vocational colleges, and then proposes improvement measures based on the analysis of big data, hoping to be helpful to related scholars.

Retraction: The Role of Sports Activities In Ideological and Political Education in Vocational Colleges based on the Analysis of Big Data (J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1744 032190)

This article has been retracted by IOP Publishing following an allegation that raises concerns this article may have been created, manipulated, and/or sold by a commercial entity. In addition, IOP Publishing has seen no evidence that reliable peer review was conducted on this article, despite the clear standards expected of and communicated to conference organisers. The authors of the article have been given opportunity to present evidence that they were the original and genuine creators of the work, however at the time of publication of this notice, IOP Publishing has not received any response. IOP Publishing has analysed the article and agrees there are enough indicators to cause serious doubts over the legitimacy of the work and agree this article should be retracted. The authors are encouraged to contact IOP Publishing Limited if they have any comments on this retraction. Retraction published: 16 September 2022

Role Of Sports Activities And Slum Area Children- A Sociological Study of Meerut City, UP, INDIA

Role Of Sports Activities And Slum Area Children- A Sociological Study of Meerut City, UP, INDIA

Recurrent thrombosis: a case report of young patient JAK2+ without myeloproliferative disease and other risk factors. The role of sport activity

Recurrent thrombosis: a case report of young patient JAK2+ without myeloproliferative disease and other risk factors. The role of sport activity

Research on Gymnasium Construction Based on Green Environmental Protection Comprehensive Energy Saving Technology

In the process of rapid global economic development, people’s living standards have improved. People pay more attention to the quality of life and the role of sports activities. Therefore, the construction of urban gymnasiums will be one of the important construction activities of the city. The construction of the gymnasium can improve the functions of the city to a certain extent. It is a comprehensive systematic project. The construction of the urban gymnasium must be coordinated with the urban gymnasium construction plan, and the resources in the city must be used reasonably. The energy-saving green stadium environmentally friendly building materials were used for the project construction, and very good energy conservation and environmental protection effects were achieved, which meets the needs of society and urban development. This article mainly discusses the gymnasium construction planning of the city gymnasium, and analyzes the energy-saving design, which is of great significance to the overall gymnasium construction planning of the city.

Role of sports activities in developing the important life skill of decision making; a psychological perspective

Purpose:It is generally believed that sports can play an important role in developing life skills and positive youth development. The purpose of this study was to determine the views of Gomal University students’ athletes on the role that sports played in developing the important life skill of decision making. The time management, planning, dealing with adversity and adapting new situation were taken as decision-making skills. Materials:A sample of n=375 (male=334, female=41 completed questionnaires. The researchers collected the required information with the help of self-administered structured questionnaire encompassing the selected variables of the study. The responses were tabulated and analyzed with the help of computer software. Results:The results showed participants attributed a significant role for sports in developing decision-making skills such as time management, planning, dealing with adversity and adapting new situation (603** at 0.01) and significant correlation between sports participation and the development of various decision-making skills among its participants (603** at 0.01). The results indicated that demographic characteristic such as gender, age, and level of sports participation of the athletes brings variations in the mean score of research variables (0.003, 0.004 & 0.001 < 0.05). conclusions:Results of the study indicated that sports provide an excellent opportunity for students to learn skills that can help them in taking positive as well as effective decision. The present exploration affirmed that students can acquire a) time management skill, b) proper planning, c) dealing with adversity, and d) the ability to adjust in a new situation through active participation in sports activities. However, some demographic characteristics of the sports participants such as gender, sports experience, and format of sports have an influence upon the development of these skills through sports.

Health-related quality of life after solid organ transplantation: the role of sport activity

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of sport activity on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of solid organ transplant recipients participating in sports competitions. A group of 168 sportive transplanted patients (STP), a group of 97 nonsportive transplanted patients (NSTP), and a group of 152 sportive healthy controls (SHC) were compared on the eight scales of the SF-36 questionnaire. STP and NSTP reported significantly lower scores than SHC on the physical functioning scale. STP did not differ from SHC in the Role-Physical, General Health, and Vitality scales, while NSTP reported significantly lower scores. STP obtained higher scores than NSTP and SHC on Mental Health. Among STP, the effect of quantity of sport activity was significant on General Health and Role Emotional, with more sport activity associated with higher HRQoL. Organ failure and post-transplant therapies may have negative consequences on HRQoL. Sports activities and participation in sports competitions can reduce this impact, improving general and psychological functioning of solid organ transplant recipients.

Frequency of Use, Awareness, and Attitudes Toward Side Effects of Anabolic–Androgenic Steroids Consumption Among Male Medical Students in Iran

This study was conducted to determine the frequency of anabolic–androgenic steroids consumption in male students studying at the university and their awareness, attitude, and role of sports activities; the present descriptive study was conducted on 271 volunteers in 2008. The data collected by self-report questionnaires was analyzed by descriptive inferential statistics. The prevalence of consumption was 3.3%, and it was significantly higher in those with a history of bodybuilding or athletic performance. The overall awareness rate was low, and the attitude was too optimistic. It seems that unawareness, incorrect attitude, and history of athletic performance increases the risk of consumption.