Chinese Abstract: 一对正、负电子相结合形成了一对γ光子,而一对γ光子又可以重新转变成一对正负电子;说明正负电子是由电磁波,即光子组成的,同时产生了具有静质量的粒子和只有动质量的光子之间变换,这点具有质变的义意。二、电子是带电量的最小基本单元,但在夸克的电量中:上夸克u带 e,下夸克d带- e,奇夸克s带- e,等等;说明正负电子是由三维坐标轴x、y、z三个方向上分电荷组成的。上面的两点是论证正负电结构和组成基本要素。只要仔细想一想,不难得出:宇宙大爆炸中,除了只有动质量和动态惯性的各种电磁波(包括光子中的可见光和红外线、紫外线);就是具有静质量和静态惯性的各种粒子。事实上这两者之间存在着复杂的必然联系,即具有静质量和静态惯性的各种粒子最终由电和磁组成。在大统一理论中共分两个部分,第一部分为:物质结构上的统一,即物质首先由电和磁组成,电和磁再组成各种电磁波,以及组成一对γ光子,一对γ光子组成了正、负电子,实现物质从只有动质量和动态惯性的电磁波向具有静质量和静态惯性的各种粒子的历史性转变,这是物质结构中一个“质”的飞跃。正、负电子再按照“物质结构周期表”,按各种规律和规则组成各种粒子,最终到各种元素,组成物质世界。第二部分为:数值理论推导和计算上的统一,使相对论、场论、超弦理论、量子理论通过正、负电子结构与组成相互统一,以及电磁力、强力、万有引力、弱力四力的统一。但这还需要产生一门新的数学领域:纽曲空间微积分学,这是一个非常复杂和庞大的创新工程,非一人之力可以完成,需要全世界科学家的共同努力。在纽曲空间微积分的基础上,就可以计算和推导出强力、弱力、电磁力、万有引力四力的统一。 本文通过正、负电子相结合会形成一对γ光子,而γ光子又可以形成一对正、负电子的研究,得出这两者之间存着必然的联系,并且是有规律可循的。再根据基本粒子中有带 e和 e电荷及其它规律,经论证得出了正、负电子的结构和组成。 正负电子的结构和组成,一对γ光子生成一对正负电子,反过来一对正负电子又可生成一对γ光子,这足以说明正负电子是由γ光子组成:正负电子的磁矩并非正负电子自旋产生,说明正负电子由一团磁力线组成;正负电子的自旋角正好是正方体的对角线:磁场产生电场,电场产生磁场。这些个“巧合”的机率是几千万份之一,证明正负电子的结构和组成是科学的,正确的,什么都可是错的,这个不会错。 English Abstract: The structure and composition of the electron-positron, one pair of γ photons to generate a pair of positive and negative electrons, in turn, one pair of electrons and positrons in turn generate a pair of γ photons, electrons and positrons is sufficient to show that the γ photons composite the electrons and positrons, the magnetic moment of the electron-positron not be described by electron-positron spins, it is a group of electron-positron flux lines; spin angular of electron-positron just is cube diagonal: magnetic field generates an electric field, electric field produces a magnetic field. These two coincidence, the probability is one of tens of millions of copies of electrons and positrons, it proof structure and composition is a scientific and correct.one a pair of positive, negative electron combines to form a pair of γ photons, And one pair of γ photons can then re-transformed into one pair of electron-positron; it shows electron-positron is composed of electromagnetic waves, namely it is made up of photons, meantime produce particles with rest mass and photons with moving mass convert, This is the significance of having a change. Two, electronics is the basic unit with a minimum charge, But in the electricity carried by quarks in: Up quark u with e, down quark d with - e, strange quark with - e, etc. it demonstrate electrons is determined by the three-dimensional coordinate axes x, y, z three directions of the split charge being made up of. The above two points are demonstrated the basic elements of the structure and composition of positive and negative electrons. When considered carefully,not difficult to draw: In the Big Bang, in addition to only dynamic quality and dynamic inertia various electromagnetic (Including photons in the visible and infrared, ultraviolet), is having a rest mass and static inertia of the various particle. Actually between these two it exists complex necessarily linked, namely with a rest mass and static inertia of the various particles is ultimately composed by the electric and magnetic. In the grand unified theory, it Is divided into two parts, the first part is: It is unified on the Structure of Matter, namely substances first by electric and magnetic components, electric and magnetic again is composed of a variety of magnetic waves, and form a pair γ photons, one pair of γ photons formed positive、negative electron, achieve the material that just have dynamic quality and dynamic inertial waves to transformed from the electromagnetic wave to particle that just have a rest mass and static inertia of the various historic shift, this is a qualitative leap in the matter structure. Two in the theoretical derivation and numerical calculation of unity, it made the theory of relativity, field theory, string theory, quantum theory through positive and negative electron structure and composition of mutual unity, and electromagnetic force, force, gravity, the weak force, this four forces of unity. But also this needs to generate a new field of mathematics: the curved space calculus theory. It is a very complex and large innovation projects, it requires the joint efforts of scientists worldwide. On the basis of curved space calculus, we can calculate and derive the strength force, the weak force, electromagnetic force, gravitation force, and these four forces of unity. In this paper, the positive and negative electrons combine to form one pair of γ photons, and one pairs of γ photons can form a pair of positive and negative electron, through these studies, draw this necessary link between the two, and there is a pattern. According to elementary particles with e and e in charge and other laws, the results demonstrated a positive and negative electron structure and composition. Theoretical physics: the structure and composition of the electron-positron, one pair of γ photons to generate a pair of positive and negative electrons, in turn, one pair of electrons and positrons in turn generate a pair of γ photons, electrons and positrons is sufficient to show that the γ photons composite the electrons and positrons, the magnetic moment of the electron-positron not be described by electron-positron spins, it is a group of electron-positron flux lines; spin angular of electron-positron just is cube diagonal: magnetic field generates an electric field, electric field produces a magnetic field. These two coincidence, the probability is one of tens of millions of copies of electrons and positrons, it proof structure and composition is a scientific and correct, what can be wrong, this can not be wrong.