Relationship Chart Research Articles

A Saturation Correction Method Based on Static and Dynamic Parameters

Abstract The saturation analysis date of sealed coring wells can provide the most direct quantitative data for studying remaining oil distribution. However, the oil/water saturation values measured in laboratory test usually deviate form the true values of underground conditions due to multiple factors, and they must be corrected for exact data. Most existing calibration methods consider the changes in pressure and pore conditions during the coring process, ignoring the differences in the oil/water saturation values caused by lithology and electrical properties. In this paper, well J2-6-A145 is selected as the study object. Firstly, the lithology and oil water loss rate are determined as the main influencing factors of oil water saturation by using the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Then a classification statistical correction chart based on lithology and oil-water loss rate is established in sequence, with correlation coefficients ranging from 0.92 to 0.97. Finally, based on the Electrical Property Water Content Relationship Chart of mining production statistics, considered the differences in oil water volatilization under different content levels. The oil-water saturation under different Oiliness is corrected by combining production dynamics chart and permeability curve. A saturation correction method based on statistical regression is obtained by considering multiple factors such as lithology, oil-water loss rate, oiliness, permeability and production dynamics. This method improves correlation after segmented regression, better reflects the oil content of the formation by considering dynamic factors, and provides an accurate data foundation for understanding and evaluating the distribution pattern of remaining oil.

The Layout Planning At Sehati Dua Minimarket, Ciawigebang, Kuningan

The layout is one of the factors that affect visitor satisfaction. Where a good design will be the face of the company itself. There is a layout problem in the Sehati minimarket location where the product arrangement displayed has not been neatly arranged. The display of goods is placed directly on the floor without using any shelves. One way to optimize the relationship between product group proximity and use of space or layout. This research uses Market Basket Analysis and Activity Relationship Chart method by measuring three kinds of quantitative measures, namely support (factor domination level), confidence (factor level) and the ratio of improvement (viability factor proximity) and relationship product proximity qualitatively. Results of data processing and analysis with the method of MBA and Tolls ARC approach there are several alternatives to the new layout improvement then selected on of the best choice by the management company with a value of 40, and some changes from the previous layout the product – the product that must be moved among product with value the smallest, and development with an enormous support value,(1) namely The Gelas products

Determination of Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) Method in Office Layout Evaluation: A Case Study at XYZ Bandung Apartment

XYZ Apartment Bandung has 12 departments located from the lobby floor to the fourth basement floor. The apartment has an office layout that is not yet optimally arranged, such as the placement of departments that are far apart, ineffective handling of goods, and the risk of work accidents. The purpose of this study is to improve the existing layout so that the comparison results can be seen between before and after the improvement. A survey of 56 employees and managers was conducted to gather data on department relationships. The ARC (Activity Relationship Chart) method was employed to analyze these relationships and inform layout optimization. Based on the results of the analysis, there was a change in department placement that resulted in an efficiency of travel distance of 64.3% and time efficiency of 64.4%. The findings emphasize the importance of optimizing workspace layout to enhance operational efficiency and employee satisfaction. Implementing the proposed layout changes can lead to cost savings, increased productivity, and improved employee well-being within XYZ Bandung Apartment.

Warehouse material handling layout planning using the activity relationship chart method and blocplan 90

This research aims to plan the layout of material handling in a warehouse using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method which is supported by the application of Blocplan 90. In warehouse management, the layout of material handling plays a crucial role in operational efficiency and productivity. The ARC method is used to identify relationships between activities in the material handling process and Blocplan 90 is used as a tool to optimally arrange the warehouse layout. This research will involve analysis of various material handling activities, including storing, picking, and moving goods. By paying attention to the interrelationships between activities revealed by ARC, this research will produce layout recommendations that can increase efficiency, reduce travel time, and minimize the risk of accidents and damage to goods. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide practical guidance for warehouse planners to improve operational performance and optimize the use of storage space. Thus, this research provides a significant contribution in the context of logistics management and operational efficiency in warehouses. The results of this research show that there is a difference in OMH produced in the selected proposed layout, namely IDR 23,748/day from IDR 49,085/day. This shows that there is a reduction in OMH of 52%

Redesign of Wallet Production Facility Layout Using ARC and Simulation at Fanri Collection

Abstract. The development of technology at this time causes competition in the accessories and fashion industry. This situation has caused an increase in the number of requests for products at Fanri Collection, a producer of leather craft accessories. To survive and win the competition, companies need to increase productivity. One way of resolving the issue is by designing the layout and production facilities to minimize the distance of material handling in the production process. This research aims to design layout and production facilities on wallet products with the Discrete Event Simulation (DES) method using FlexSim 21.0 software and Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) to analyze the amount of output and get a proposed facility layout. Based on the simulation results, in producing 200 units of wallets, the initial total material handling distance is 20.667 meters with a cycle time of 1 day, 5 hours, and 3 minutes. After making improvements with ARC, the total material handling distance is reduced to 17.475 meters with a cycle time of 1 day, 4 hours, and 48 minutes. Thus, the improvement can minimize material handling distance by 3.192 meters and reduce cycle time by about 15 minutes.

Determination of operating temperature in main generator of a two-stage absorption refrigeration machine working on an aqueous solution of lithium bromide

This paper examines the thermal characteristics of a two-stage absorption refrigeration machine. When carrying out a numerical analysis, it turned out that the secondary generator’s temperature was not constant, and it was also found that the coefficient of thermal performance of this cycle increased significantly at the beginning, then stabilized at a certain value for the temperature degree of the primary generator. But this result is not the right value for calculating the absorption refrigeration cycle; it might cause crystallization inside the cycle and This was verified based on the thermodynamic relationship chart (h-X-T) for LiBr-water solution. In addition, the decisive point for determining the appropriate temperature is to study the change in refrigeration capacity in the process when the temperature of the generator changes. In this case, the design temperature for the primary generator should be in the range between the temperature corresponding to the highest refrigeration capacity and the temperature far from the crystallization phenomenon.

Design methodology for the control logic of flexible production systems and related logistics

The ever-shorter product life cycle entails a shortening of the life cycle of the production site and production systems as well. One of the biggest advantages of flexible production systems is that new products can be introduced to them continuously, so that their life cycle can be significantly extended. Flexible manufacturing systems, on the other hand, also require flexible control, the logic of which must be defined already in the design phase. The main elements of the design methodology of the production and logistics layout that make up the research are the information relationship chart and the related decision tables, which are suitable for speeding up the design and later for facilitating the creation of a digital twin and control logic programming.

Perancangan Tata Letak Proses Produksi Kursi Furnitur Menggunakan Metode Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) di PT. Rama Teknik

Rama Teknik Company, a manufacturing company in Indonesia founded in 2015, offers innovative business solutions based on research and development. The production process faces layout irregularities which result in disruptions in the production flow. The impact is that the material handling frequency becomes longer and causes material handling costs to become high. Apart from that, the company also experienced failure to achieve production targets. Decision making regarding layout and location is very important in determining a company's long-term operational efficiency. The aim of the research is to redesign the optimal factory layout. To improve the layout of workstations, the research department uses the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method which is implemented through FlexSim simulation software. The initial and proposed layouts were simulated using FlexSim software. The stages start from designing the initial layout, then looking for problem gaps. After that, redesign the new layout. The results of the initial layout show 309 finished products, representing a 100% output rate for Queue4 semi-finished goods, 5 warehouses, and 0 finished products in PL. After retesting with the proposed layout, the initial raw materials were 334.49, Queue1 had 285 items, and there was a 38% increase in finished products, a total of 427 seats.

Pendampingan Perancangan Tata Letak Produksi Kue dengan Pendekatan Activity Relationship Chart di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta

Pendampingan Perancangan Tata Letak Produksi Kue dengan Pendekatan Activity Relationship Chart di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Yogyakarta

Proposed Improvement of Facility Layout to Optimize Material Handling Costs with ARC, AAD, ARD Approach at PT. Plating Services

In the industrial world, the planning and layout of factory facilities is very important in realizing efficiency and smoothness in work. Improper layout can make material transfer time ineffective because the distance between stations is too far. PT. Plating services located in Cikarang have poor layout design and facilities where the distance of material handling from the incoming area to the production area and the temporary finish good area to the shipping area is too far to cause the value of Material Handling Costs (OMH) to be expensive. To reduce the value of OMH in the company, research activities were carried out with the approach of Activity Relationship Chart (ARC), Area Allocation Diagram (AAD) and Activity Relationship Diagram (ARD). The results showed that the long distance of material handling and carried out by 2 workers using hand pallet tools caused the cost of OMH to be expensive at Rp 11,647,584.-/month. Therefore, the researcher made a layout proposal to facilitate the movement of raw materials by adding Karakuri Conveyor facilities in the incoming area to production and quality control area to the shipping area. This can reduce the OMH value by 50.6%. Thus, PT. Plating services can improve the efficiency of the production process and optimize the survival or success of work in the long run.

Research on the Shale Porosity–TOC Maturity Relationship Based on an Improved Pore Space Characterization Method

Shale pore structure characterization is key to shale reservoir evaluation, sweet spot selection, and economic exploitation. It remains a challenge to accurately characterize shale micro-nano pores. Common experimental characterization methods for shale pore systems are listed, and advantages and weaknesses of each method are analyzed. An improved pore structure characterization method for shale is proposed by combining Helium and NMR. The new method does not affect shale samples and has a higher accuracy. The affecting factors for shale pore evolution for shale are also discussed, showing that organic matter content and maturity are key factors in total porosity development. Furthermore, a shale porosity–TOC maturity relationship chart is developed based on the experimental data of shale samples selected from six shale reservoirs. The application of this chart in Well X in the Gulong field of Songliao Basin proves its utility in evaluating shale reservoirs.

Analisis Efektivitas Tata Letak pada Excelso di Gress Mall Gresik

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the layout at the Excelso outlet in Gress Mall, Gresik Regency. Through the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) approach, this research evaluates the relationship between facilities and infrastructure, focusing on blank-spot areas identified from the pre-survey results. Literature studies on layout, its purpose, benefits, types of layout, and factors that make an effective layout are the basis for analyzing the research results. The research method includes research design with ARC analysis, primary and secondary data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results show that there is a blank-spot in the outdoor area that can be overcome by strategically placing waiters. The ARC diagram illustrates the relationship of activities and interrelationships between products at Excelso Gress Mall. Understanding the effective layout is expected to provide recommendations for improvement to increase customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.

Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Menggunakan Metode Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) Dengan Alogaritma Blocplan Di UD Wijaya Samawa

Fish is the product of various types of natural resources and is widely consumed by most people. Based on data obtained from the Office of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of West Nusa Tenggara, Sumbawa is ranked second in West Nusa Tenggara as an area with high potential in the world of fisheries and it is very likely that many people will be involved in the world of fisheries. One of the fish supply companies located in the city of Sumbawa is UD Wijaya Samawa. This company is engaged in catching, processing and selling fish. However, in the fish packaging production process, there are problems with inefficient placement of facilities and layout resulting in waste of both time and place, thus disrupting the ongoing production process. One method that can be used to streamline production process facilities is the Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) method. As for determining alternative layout proposals, namely by using the BLOCPLAN Algorithm based on the ARC that has been made. The results of this study are alternative layout proposals that can minimize the distance from the previous 54 meters to 35.53 meters so that the distance can be reduced by 18.47 meters. Keywords: Activity Relationship Chart, BLOCPLAN, Layout, Systematic Layout Planning

PERANCANGAN TATA LETAK FASILITAS RUANG PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP CHART

Health examinations are a program held by Muhammadiyah A.R. Fachruddin University. One of the health check activities carried out was a free health check in the context of the regional musda and the inauguration of the muhamamadiyah regional management of tangerang regency. There are no guidelines or guidelines used in preparing the parts in the health examination room. The layout is still based on space availability without paying attention to the level of importance of the relationship between parts. The method used in preparing the free health examination layout is the activity relationship chart (ARC) assisted by BLOCPLAN software and followed by simulation using promodel. From the simulation, it is known that the utilization of the tension room is 79,87 and the utilization of the gcu room is 79,56.

Cervical spine fracture in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: A bibliometric analysis.

The study aimed to assess and investigate cervical spine fracture in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and to identify research trends in cervical spine fracture in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in countries around the world using bibliometric analysis. We examined bibliometric data obtained from the Scopus database collection for the periods 1 January 2000 and 1 January 2022. Authors, institutions, nations, publications, keywords, and references were noted and analyzed. The total number of research articles published on the subject of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis was used to calculate the amount of research on that subject undertaken in the study period. A sample of the publication data collected from the Scopus database was then analyzed using the Bibliometric program and used to develop a relationship chart using the Bibliometrix and VOSviewer programs. The number of citations was assumed to be a qualitative measure of the publication. We estimated the impact of the research using several metrics, including the H-index, in the bibliometric analysis of authors, geographic areas, institutes, and references. A total of 52 studies related to cervical spine fractures in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis were identified. Only 5.12% of those studies were cited in other publications, for a total of 1410 citations in publications by 342 authors, of whom only two authors had published a single study. Co-authorships occurred at 7.273%. Diseases common in elderly males were often studied retrospectively, and "Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis" was a frequently mentioned keyword. The findings of this study provide insights into authors, institutions, key publications, and research trends related to diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and can potentially serve as a guide for further studies in the field. The bibliometric analysis of cervical spine fractures in patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis highlights important contributors, influential papers, geographical trends, and study characteristics in this area of research.

МЕТОДЫ ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ МОДЕЛЬНОГО РЯДА ПРИ ФОРМИРОВАНИИ СОСТАВА И СТРУКТУРЫ ПАРКА ВОЗДУШНЫХ СУДОВ В РАМКАХ СОЗДАНИЯ ЕДИНОЙ ДАЛЬНЕВОСТОЧНОЙ АВИАКОМПАНИИ

The article considers the urgent task of optimizing the use of the existing and promising fleet of aircraft of domestic production within the framework of the creation of a single Far Eastern airline. The data on the assessment of the required number of aircraft of domestic production through a single consolidated order from all airlines of the Far Eastern region analyzed. It is shown that mathematical modeling and optimization methods play a significant role in the optimal design of the number and nomenclature of aircraft in the region, which are successfully used to select the best parameters and characteristics of aircraft or its subsystems at various stages of design, dividing the task into two interrelated models: parametric and operational. A systematic scientific and methodological approach to the external design of aircraft proposed, so it is possible to generate many design options for aircraft, limiting only those parameters that significantly affect the efficiency of the airline's operation. The result of the study is the fulfillment of the task of optimizing the aircraft model range for subsequent operation in the conditions of the Far North, the Arctic, Siberia and the Far East. The analytical materials obtained allow us to compare the expansion plan of the route air transport network and the calendar plan for the production of aviation equipment for the united Far Eastern airline based on the produced relationship chart between airlines and aircraft manufacturers.

Planning of Production Facilities Layouts of Home Industry of Cabalu Smoked Salted Egg in Bone District

The home industry of Cabalu smoked salted egg is one of the home industries in Bone Regency that operates in the egg processing sector. This home had the potential to produce smoked salted eggs, which was quite promising and was supported by the main raw material for duck eggs, which was available in three cages in Cabalu village and had a group of ducks and raw materials for salt that are easy to obtain, as well as the public's interest in home products. Currently, the layout of production facilities and working environment conditions in the home industry of Cabalu smoked salted egg are experiencing problems. This research aims to redesign the Home Industry of Cabalu smoked salted egg facility's layout, which can utilize the area, minimize material path length, reduce process constraints, and maximize production results using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) method and the BLOCPLAN algorithm. The proposed layout was selected based on the adjective value and R-Score, which was close to 1, with a rel-dist score with the lowest value and adapting to the conditions of the home industry. The proposed layout number 20, the alternative layout was chosen as the proposed layout with the lowest material transfer distance.

The development of honey pineapple jam production facilities in Bantaeng Regency

Bunga Resky pineapple jam processing industry is located in Bantaeng Regency, which processes pineapples obtained from its own managed land. This industry has the potential with abundant fruit production during the harvest season. However, there are limitations related to the layout of the production facilities. The purpose of this research is to determine the pattern of development design in the pineapple jam processing industry at UKM Bunga Resky in Bantaeng Regency using Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and BLOCPLAN. There are 20 altenative layout options generated by the BLOCPLAN method, with the layout selected based on the R-Score values approaching 1 and the lowost rail-dist score while considering the existing conditions in the industry. The selected layout is the layout 8, chosen because it has the best production flow suitability.

Facilities Re-layout of “X” Health Center

Public health center as the first place to carry out tracer of covid-19 survivors and theimplementation of the COVID-19 mass vaccine as well as the large interest of the people who carry out treatment at the Public health center, the Public health center is a very risky place for the spread of infectious diseases, especially covid-19. In order to minimize the effect of transmission on infectious diseases and optimize the layout of the facilities, it is necessary to improve the layout of the facilities (re-layout) of the existing Public health center services. So far, Public health center services are still very irregular, such as the distance from general medical centers to other medical centers. The purpose of this research will be to produce a new facility layout for the Public health center, so that it can optimize employee performance and the layout of the facility. In this study, the layout of the facility was redesigned using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) And Material Handling Costs are used to determine the distance between rooms and to estimate degree of closeness between rooms, the results of this study are two layout designs aimed at puskesmas which aim to approach the treatment center and pharmacies as well and keep the ISPA room away to minimize the spread of COVID-19 disease.

PERANCANGAN USULAN TATA LETAK FASILITAS PABRIK DI XYZ

A good layout ensures efficient material flow, short material transfer distances and minimal material handling costs so operators can work optimally. To deliver goods to the Shifting Lever line which is 23 meters away and takes 53 seconds and must pass through several departments that should not be related to material handling. The current layout is not good because the distance between the storage room and the production area is too far apart and results in a lot of wasted time delivering goods and even longer waiting times. Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) will be used in planning the linkages between each group of interrelated activities. And combined with the method for the Blocplan Algorithm to calculate the degree of closeness between each department. The total material handling displacement distance is calculated as 48,815 meters per month and 585,780 meters per year and causes a total OMH cost of IDR 12,545,455 per month and IDR 150,545,460 per year. and incur OMH costs of IDR 8,828,413 per month and IDR 105,940,956 per year so that the new layout analysis reduces the material handling mileage by 173,547 meters per year and OMH by IDR 44,604,504 per year, or 29.6% per year.