Project-based Learning Research Articles

Project-Based Learning Implementation in Higher Education: Theoretical and Practical Issues

These days, 21st century learners need to develop different skills in order to be successful in their academic and professional lives. To respond to these needs, educators are supposed to prepare learners to successfully accomplish diverse and complex tasks in this changing world. Therefore, innovative pedagogies including project-based learning are required to facilitate the task of 21st century teachers and learners. Although diverse new teaching and learning techniques have been suggested, the focus in this paper is on project-based learning. This paper, then, aims at discussing and reviewing project-based learning and its implementation especially in a higher education context. It outlines the challenges that professors encounter while using this teaching practice as well as suggesting some possible suggestions to overcome those obstacles. It also seeks to compare and contrast between traditional forms of teaching and project-based learning. Key words: challenges, higher education, implementation, project-based learning, 21st century skills

Improving the Learning Outcomes of Class VIII Students Through the Implementation of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Model in Science Learning

This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of junior high school students in science learning.This research is a type of classroom action research carried out in one of the public junior high schools in the Madiun district. The study population was class VIII with class VIII E samples. The data analysis technique used was to compare learning outcomes in the pre-cycle to the next cycle. The results of the analysis showed that the project-based learning (PjBL) learning model was able to improve the cognitive learning outcomes of junior high school students. The success indicator of the study was seen in the improvement in cognitive learning outcomes of students who achieved a minimum completeness criteria (MCC) score of 75. While the tang performance indicator used in this study is the success rate of cognitive learning outcomes up to 75%, in the pre-cycle, as many as 71.43% of the total students have not reached the specified minimum completeness criteria (MCC). While the remaining 38.10% have reached minimum completeness criteria (MCC). The implementation of the project-based learning (PjBL) learning model shows an increase in student success in learning. In cycle I, the percentage of student success reached 61.9%. In the second cycle, the percentage of student success reached 76.1%, so there was an increase of 33.4%.

Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on the grammar of schools in project-based learning contexts

AbstractWhile scholars and public figures have positioned the COVID-19 pandemic as an opportunity for school reform, the response to this potential for change by teachers remains underexplored. In turn, we attend to the following research question: how do teachers at project-based learning high schools conceptualize the changes to education that have occurred in response to the COVID-19 pandemic? In analyzing temporally dispersed interviews with eight teachers from four different schools in the United States between 2020 and 2022, we found that participants recognized changes in the pedagogies, curricula, assessments, and structures in their school systems. In particular, teachers conceptualized these educational shifts through the lenses of technological change, a push for student-centered practices, and an embrace of real world applications of learning. However, they also described a reversal of these changes once in person schooling returned, illustrating an inability of the pandemic to affect the “grammar of schools” (Tyack & Tobin, 1994).

Blended Realities - Higher Education Student Reflections on Acquiring Skills for Game Creation in a Project-Based- and Blended Learning Environments

This study delves into higher education students' active participation in an Erasmus+ blended intensive program (BIP) that focuses on teaching game creation. Three universities facilitated the BIP, which had 22 international students. The program, designed around project-based learning and on-site/online collaboration, empowered students to better prepare them for careers the game industry. Two student focus groups were analyzed using thematic analysis to understand the students' perceptions of the educational approach. The investigation findings emphasize that aligning game creation teaching with conditions and technologies in the game industry is challenging in practice despite its apparent simplicity on paper. It also underscores the crucial role of soft skills and transversal competencies in game creation education. These skills, often overlooked, play a vital role in the success of game creation projects. With this study, we wish to contribute to the discourse on game education by offering insights into the enablers and barriers to teaching game creation within higher education. It provides ten useful considerations for game scholars and educators to deliberate in their profession.

Strategies, Factors and Challenges in Core Science Subject Delivery at Cuenca Senior High School

This study aims to identify the strategies, factors, and challenges in delivering core science subjects through quantitative non-experimental research. Using a random sampling technique, data were collected from 284 respondents via a Google Form questionnaire. The findings indicate that the most used teaching strategy among senior high school science teachers is the lecture method, primarily utilizing PowerPoint slides. This is followed by project-based learning through performance tasks and lectures that incorporate ICT tools, such as e-games and quizzes. Key factors influencing science literacy include students’ prior knowledge, focus, and perceptions of the topic. The goal of this study is to develop a project to enhance core science literacy instruction within the institution. To enhance student performance, a plan of action is proposed that employs a metacognitive strategy—specifically, a contextualized or personalized scientific dictionary—to develop scientific literacy.

Educational Supervision Pedagogy in the Post COVID-19 for Sustainaing Development

This paper discussed educational supervision pedagogy in the post COVID-19 era for sustainable education. Meaning of the key words such as education supervision, pedagogy, COVID-19 era and sustainable education were defined after an introduction of the main topic. A discussion of the difference was made educational supervision pedagogy before and after COVID-19 such as in-person observation and feedback for teachers, as well as face-to-face professional development sessions and use of online platforms. Relationship between educational supervision pedagogy and sustainable education were giving to include Project-based learning and Integration of sustainability principles. Problems of educational supervision after COVID-19 were listed to include; supervisors not having knowledge of how to support teachers and students in the transition from face-to-face to online teaching and how to focus on addressing the needs of teachers while engaged in online teaching. Suggestions such as Supervisors need to have all the skills and knowledge needed before taking up the role of school supervisors. Those that are already in it should go for training and retraining from time to time to expand their skills, knowledge and development, they should find out ways in which they can support teachers at any point in time. This will in turn enable the teachers to attend to students effectively.

Comparative analysis of layered curriculum and project-based learning approaches in an oral radiological course.

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the layered curriculum method (LCM) and project-based learning method (PBLM), on dental students in the evaluation of cysts and tumors affecting the jaws and surrounding tissues, which have an important place in dental practice. Forty-nine 3rd-year dental students who agreed to participate in the study voluntarily were randomly divided into two groups: LCM and PBLM. Pre-test was administered to all students. Students in the PBLM group were divided into five groups and each group was asked to complete a project within a 5-week period and present it to their groupmates at the end of the period. Students in the LCM group were asked to choose the activities most suitable for their learning styles at each layer and to progress by being evaluated by educators in brief interviews throughout the learning process. At the end of the 5-week training period, a post-test and a post-participation questionnaire were administered to students in both groups to obtain feedback. The pre-test and post-test results of the groups and their answers to the post-participation questionnaire were analyzed statistically. Post-test results were statistically higher than pre-test results in both LCM and PBLM groups (p<0.001). When the LCM and PBLM groups were compared, there was no statistically significant difference in terms of pre-test and post-test results (p>0.05). Both PBLM and LCM positively contributed to pre-graduate dental education by enhancing students' academic achievements. Students in both groups stated that their research skills, study habits, and learning motivation increased. Since both models adopt the theory of multiple intelligences, similar methods are recommended for inclusion in dental education.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of Project-Based Seamless Learning Model on Concept Understanding

Aims: The aim of this study was to identify the effectiveness of project-based seamless learning model on concept understanding. Study Design: The research method used quantitative experimental design. Methodology: The research method used quasi experiment with research design nonequivalent pretest posttest group design, where there is an experimental group and a control group, the experimental group is given treatment and there is no treatment on the control group. The research subjects were 160 people, 80 people in the experimental group and 80 people in the control group. Data collection using tests conducted pretest and posttest. Data analysis used normality test, homogeneity test and independent sample t test. Results: The results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that there is an effective project-based seamless learning model on concept understanding. Based on the results of hypothesis testing on the posttest, the value on the posttest of the experimental group and the control group obtained a significance value of 0.002 &lt;0.050. And also the difference in the average posttest score of the experimental group is 84.06, greater than the lower control group of 80.56. This proves that there are differences caused by the application of the learning model in the two groups. The experimental group used a project-based seamless learning model while the control group used a conventional model. Conclusion: there is the effectiveness of project-based seamless learning model on concept understanding. The hope is that the project-based seamless learning model can be applied at various levels of educational institutions or in various subject matters so that the quality of learning will be even better and continue to improve rapidly.

Research on Teaching Strategies for Project-Based Learning in Upper Elementary School Mathematics Culture

This study focuses on teaching strategies for project-based learning (PBL) in upper elementary school mathematics culture, aiming to explore how mathematics culture can be better integrated into upper elementary mathematics teaching through PBL. The research first analyzes the basic concepts of mathematical culture and its current status in elementary education, combining it with the theoretical foundations of PBL to propose effective teaching strategies. These include the design and implementation of projects based on mathematical cultural themes, and promoting students' autonomous exploration and collaborative learning. By designing and implementing culturally relevant mathematical projects, the study observes and analyzes students' learning performance and cultural literacy enhancement. The findings reveal that PBL improves students' understanding and interest in mathematical culture while fostering their independent learning and teamwork skills. This research offers targeted strategies and practical paths, providing valuable references for educators.

The Faculty of Sociology in the Russian sociological education system: 35 years of leadership.

This article reflects the achievements of the Sociology Faculty of Moscow State University, which has been a recognized leader in the Russian sociological education system for over 35 years and trains professional sociologists who are in great demand in the modern labor market. Over the past 5 years, 1,287 Russian students (816 bachelors and 471 masters), as well as 368 foreign students, whose influx is constantly growing, have received a start in professional life. The author notes that the feature of learning is a harmonious combination of fundamental and applied knowledge, theoretical and empirical skills, which is typical for classical university education. In its educational and scientific activities, the Faculty of Sociology of Moscow State University relies on a combination of fundamental scientific knowledge and empirical skills that allow students to be not only practitioners capable of processing and analyzing data, but also theorists who understand deep social processes. The education system of the Faculty of Sociology is constantly being modernized to meet the challenges and requirements of modernity. In this regard, special attention is paid at the Faculty of Sociology to the introduction of new educational technologies, including the network form of educational programs, project-based learning, distance learning technologies, and e-learning. The article presents in a systematic form the achievements of the departments of the Faculty of Sociology, as well as the results of the scientific activities of the entire faculty, which are reflected in numerous monographic publications, publications of articles, as well as in reports at international and all-Russian conferences. Many monographs published by faculty members have become bestsellers. Among them: a monograph by N.G. Osipova and S.O. Elishev “Revolutions and coups d’etat: theory, history and practice”, a monograph by N.G. Osipova and S.O. Elishev “Historical Russia: territories and prospects”, monographs by S.O. Elisheva “Sociology of Religion in Imperial Russia” and “Imperial Statehood — the fate and mission of Russia”, a collective monograph by the staff of the Department of Modern Sociology “Social inequality in the modern world: new forms and features of their manifestation in Russia”, collective monographs of the Department of Economic Sociology and Management “The older generation in post-industrial realities” and “Artifacts of organizational culture”. The Faculty of Sociology of Lomonosov Moscow State University takes an active part in the joint development of the Innovative Scientific and Technological Center of Moscow State University “Vorobyovy Gory”, contributed to the launch of negotiations between the INTC of Moscow State University and major representatives of the real sector of the economy. He pays great attention to the preservation of the cultural and historical heritage of Russia, the popularization of traditional values for the Russian mentality. A landmark platform for the implementation of this direction was the Vvedensky Stavropol Monastery “Optina Pustyn”, in the spiritual and educational center of which professors of the faculty N.G. Osipova and S.O. Elishev gave public lectures. The author highlights in detail the directions of international cooperation of the Faculty of Sociology and activities that help attract applicants.

Pengalaman Self Directed Learning Mahasiswa dalam Project Based Learning

This study aims to see an overview of students' self-directed learning experiences when conducting project-based learning. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Participants in this study are students who are or have participated in project-based learning. Data analysis was carried out using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method to understand students' in-depth experience in managing self-directed learning. The validity of the research is maintained through triangulation of data sources and confirmation of results to participants The research results show that students who have good self-directed learning skills can overcome various challenges in project based learning such as problems in team collaboration and time management. In addition, the self-evaluation carried out by students during the learning process helps them improve critical thinking skills, resource management and independence. Intrinsic motivation factors and external support play an important role in supporting the success of self-directed learning in project based learning. This research concludes that self-directed learning plays a significant role in increasing the effectiveness of studenjt learning in project based learning, both in terms of academic results and life skills development

The Practice of Project-Based Learning in a Management Information Systems Course for Graduate Students

The Project-Based Learning (PBL) is a contextualized learning method based on constructivist theory, enabling students to learn knowledge by applying knowledge and conducting experiments. Most researcher in PBL focused on the K-12 and undergraude students, less focused on graduate students. This article integrates PBL into the teaching practice activities of a management information systems (MIS) course for graduate students and constructs a PBL process consisting of four stages: startup period, middle period, presentation period, and closing period. It aims to address the practical application of relevant theories of MIS and the application of emerging information technologies in solving practical problems, so as to improve students&amp;apos; active construction ability of course knowledge and effectively enhance their team collaboration ability.

Pengaruh Model PjBL Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di MTs Muhammadiyah Padang Panjang

This study aims to determine the influence of the project-based learning model on Indonesian subjects in grade VIII at MTS Muhammadiyah Padang Panjang. This research was carried out with a quantitative research method in the form of a Quasi Experiment. There were 70 students as a sample in class VIII consisting of 35 people in the experimental class and 35 people in the control class. The data collection technique used is a test at the beginning and at the end of Indonesian learning. The data analysis techniques are normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis tests with the t-test method. The results of the study show that the application of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model has an effect on the learning outcomes of grade VIII students, as evidenced by the t-test value that has been carried out using Microsoft Excel in this study of 9.395 which is greater than the ttable 1.668 at the significance level of α 0.05, meaning that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. There is a significant difference between the average learning outcomes of students using the PjBL learning model. Therefore, it can be concluded that the application of the Project Based Learning model has an effect on student learning outcomes in Indonesian subject grade VIII MTS Kauman Muhammadiyah Padang Panjang

Following the honey trail: how creative labs fill unintended cracks within the system of computer science education for transformative impact

Abstract Creative labs play a crucial role in transforming computer science education by fostering interdisciplinary, project-based learning that bridges theory and real-world applications. Focusing on the base.camp within Hamburg’s ahoi.digital Network of Labs, this study highlights how such labs address the limitations of traditional curricula. Students are encouraged to explore innovative solutions with the freedom to fail, viewing setbacks as valuable learning steps. By integrating diverse academic and societal perspectives, creative labs prepare future computer scientists to handle complex, multidisciplinary challenges. The article emphasizes educational strategies and practices that support open-ended, exploratory learning, making creative labs pivotal in the progression of computer science education.

Water in Balance with Mind and Body:

This article offers reflections of a thematic unit centered on water, which was part of an earlier issue of Climate Literacy in Education 1(1) This discussion emphasizes the significance of community involvement, the role of project-based learning in enhancing student engagement, and the integration of social-emotional learning within the broader context of climate literacy.

Implementation and Effectiveness Evaluation of Project-Based Learning in Business English Courses

Implementation and Effectiveness Evaluation of Project-Based Learning in Business English Courses

Development of Project-based Mathematics Learning (PjBL) Using the Island Sea Context

Implementing learning using the PjBL model will be meaningful for students if it is connected to the students’ world. This research aims to produce a mathematics learning tool with the PjBL model that is valid, practical, and effective in the context of the island sea. This research is development research that aims to develop an island sea-based PjBL learning model. The development stages use a 4D model which consists of definition, design, development, and dissemination; however, in this research dissemination was not carried out. The research results show that the mathematics learning tools using PjBL are valid, practical, and effective. The learning tools used in learning are proven to be very practical for student activities and improve learning outcomes. The accompanying impact that emerges is communication skills and complex problem solving. Keywords: project-based learning, island marine context, 4D model, problem solving

Development of a New Media Marketing and Planning Course Based on Project-Based Learning combined with Outcome-Based Education Concept to enhance Problem-Solving Ability in Advertising at Xi'an University

Background and aim: At present, the phenomenon of insufficient problem-solving ability of college students in China is more prominent. The project-based learning（PBL) combined with the outcome-based education (OBE) concept provides new ideas and methods for addressing the problem of insufficient problem-solving ability among college students. The PBL combined with OBE teaching offers effective ways and means to enhance problem-solving ability. Outcome-based education concept (OBE) emphasizes student learning outcomes and focuses on the ability and qualities students acquire during the learning process. While project-based learning (PBL) enables students to participate in solving actual projects, clarifying their learning goals and outcomes, and enhancing their learning motivation and enthusiasm. This teaching model emphasizes practical ability. It focuses on cultivating students' practical ability by having them apply learned knowledge and ability in actual projects, thus improving their problem-solving and practical operation ability, which aligns with the requirements for practical ability in the advertising field. It promotes cooperation and innovation. PBL usually requires students to complete projects in groups, helping to cultivate their cooperation ability and team spirit. At the same time, during the project implementation process, students need to continuously propose innovative solutions, which also helps cultivate their innovation consciousness and innovation ability. This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a new media marketing and planning course based on PBL combined with OBE teaching to enhance problem-solving ability in advertising students. Materials and approaches: The study employed a three-phase research design involving phase 1 was studying the background information through reviewing documents and interviewing experts and students, phase 2 was constructing and verifying the developed course by 5 experts, and phase 3 was implementing the course with the sample of 40 junior Advertising students at Xi'an University which were derived by cluster random sampling. The research instruments used to collect data in this phase were as follows:1) scoring rubric of students' problem-solving ability with reliability of 0.84. 2) questionnaire for students' satisfaction with the reliability of 0.75. Data collection was relevant to test papers and scales, and data were analyzed by using statistics including; means, standard deviations, t-test for dependent samples, and one sample t-test. Results: After implementation of a new media marketing and planning course based on project-based learning combined with outcome-based education concept, it revealed that 1) posttest scores of students' problem-solving ability is greater than pretest at.01 levels of statistical significance (t39= 16.01, p = 0.001). 2) students' satisfaction after implementing the course was statistically greater than the criterion of 70% at a.01 level of statistical significance (t39 =19.51, p = 0.001). Conclusion: The PBL combined with OBE teaching provides effective ways and methods for improving college students' problem-solving abilities. By clarifying learning outcomes, emphasizing practical ability, and promoting cooperation and innovation, the PBL teaching methods model can better meet the requirements for problem-solving ability in modern education and the advertising field.

The Influence of STEAM-Based Project-Based Learning on Student Creativity at Pena Surabaya Homeschooling

Humans need to continue to innovate and develop by the progress of the times. Therefore, education is an essential pillar for producing the next generation, which will face challenges in the era of the Industrial Revolution. Their critical thinking skills, creativity, and self-development are very important to protect students from fierce competition. Therefore, the learning model is essential in forming students to produce a reliable generation. Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics (STEAM) is the right choice for students to train in creativity. This study aims to determine the creativity abilities of students at Homeschooling Pena Surabaya. The method used is experimental quantitative with 18 students as samples (total sampling)—data collection techniques through questionnaires, documentation, and observation. The statistical results state that a significant influence between STEAM-based Project Based Learning (PBL) learning on creativity, known from the calculated r, is greater than the table r (10.096˃2.131). The maximum post-test score is 100 for one person and is included in the "Very High" category. The maximum post-test score is 70 for four people. The average post-test result is 81.67 and is included in the "Very High" category.

THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROJECT BASED LEARNING E-MODULE ABOUT STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF LIVING CREATURES TOPIC

The general background of this research is the limited teaching materials equipped with project-based learning assessment instruments as recommended in Kurikulum Merdeka. The purpose of this research is to produce a Project Based Learning (PjBL) based e-module on the structure and function of living creatures topic that is valid, practical and effective.The type of research used is Research and Development (R&amp;D) with 4-D model’s consisting of the stages of defining, designing, developing and disseminating. However, this research was only untill the development stage due to time constraints. The research instruments consist of teacher questionnaires, student questionnaires, validity test questionnaires, practicality test questionnaires, and effectiveness test questionnaires. The data obtained was analyzed using a formula to analyze the results of validity, practicality and effectiveness tests. The research results show that the PjBL-based e-module developed is valid with an average 88%. The level of practicality is practical with an average 88%. The level of effectiveness is effective which is 84% ​​on average. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the PjBL-based science learning e-module on the material Structure and Function of the Body of Living Creatures meets the valid, practical and effective categories.