Project-based Learning Research Articles

Situated learning in the translation class: exploring the effects of engaging college students in an online crowdsourcing translation project

ABSTRACT In the recent decade, project-based learning has gained popularity in translator training, with its foundation rooted in the situated learning theory. Advancements in digital technology have opened up new learning opportunities for both teachers and students in translation classrooms. One such opportunity lies in the realm of online communities comprising non-professional translators who create subtitles for videos, movies, TV shows, and various audiovisual materials. This study focuses on a project that integrates the teaching and learning of English speech subtitling within an online translation programme operating on a crowdsourcing model. In contrast to previous studies, which typically emphasised student-centred approaches with minimal teacher involvement, undergraduate students in this study underwent a comprehensive five-week training in subtitling. This training involved the use of instructor-designed worksheets prior to students’ active participation in online speech subtitling. The results of pre- and post-tests demonstrated significant improvements in the students’ subtitling knowledge and skills. Additionally, feedback from a self-report questionnaire and interviews with selected students highlighted numerous advantages associated with the teacher-guided and collaborative group approach to learning subtitling.

The effect of gamified project-based learning with AIGC in information literacy education

ABSTRACT The emergence of artificial intelligence has necessitated a transformation in pedagogical methodologies. This study evaluated the integration of gamified project-based learning (GPBL) and artificial intelligence-generated content (AIGC) tools in enhancing information literacy education. The primary objectives were to explore the relationship among students’ learning experiences, information literacy, creativity, and engagement in an integrated learning environment. Using an explanatory sequential design with surveys and interviews, first-year university students (n = 36) from the School of Art and Design participated. Results indicated that students perceived moderately high levels of engagement(3.72) and creativity(4.11) during the GPBL activities, with positive emotions contributing significantly to motivation. Moreover, information literacy skills have substantially improved, such as in information retrieval, using AIGC tools, and understanding the ethical aspects of AI technology. A process model illustrated how positive emotions, motivation, creativity, engagement, and information literacy were linked in a GPBL-incorporating AI setting.

Project-based learning in timber engineering education: A recent example

Project-based learning in timber engineering education: A recent example

The power of engaged reflection in fostering new insights on diversity, equity and inclusion

This study examined the impact of an experiential, project-based learning initiative on sport management undergraduate students' growth with respect to diversity, equity and inclusion. Quantitative results from pre- and post-testing demonstrated an increase in students' openness to diversity and challenge upon the conclusion of their engagement in the real-world sport industry project. Qualitative analysis showed that the reflection and research requirements associated with the assignment allowed the vast majority of students to develop awareness of unconscious bias in their work, and create inclusive recommendations for future practice. Anchored in Kolb's Theory of Experiential Learning, this work has multiple practical implications for academia, given both the widespread use of experiential learning in sport management education, and the imperative to graduate professionals who can embody diversity, equity and inclusion in the industry.

Unleashing the secrets of academic writing: exploring Indonesian language courses in higher education

Academic writing has been a widely substantial course in higher education as it plays a vital role in cultivating students’ academic writing skills. Drawing on qualitative descriptive study, this study aims to explore the fundamental requirements for academic writing to base the creation of an effective learning framework. Data consisted of teaching materials, semester learning plan (SLP), assessment tools, and guidelines for academic writing from three universities in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Findings reveal that learning materials and the SLP have both strengths and weaknesses. Despite these, there is diversity in learning and assessment methods. Adopted teaching methods encompass project-based learning, problemsolving, and lectures, while learning assessment includes portfolio techniques, project assessment, and written exams. These findings provide insight into the imperative of academic writing in the academic setting. This serves as a basis for the development of more effective learning methods. Thus, the proposed model for academic writing adopts a project-based approach to improve students’ writing by integrating indigenous wisdom to promote students' character development.

A Systematic Literature Review: Development of Physics Learning Research with Project-Based Learning Model in Indonesia

Project based learning (PjBL) plays a crucial role in helping students develop 21st-century skills. This study aims to assess the development of PjBL implementation in physics education in Indonesia through a systematic literature review. By analyzing articles published between 2017 and 2023, this research employs identification, screening, and in-depth analysis techniques to evaluate the content. Inclusion and quality assessments of the articles are conducted meticulously to ensure accuracy and avoid bias. A total of 24 relevant articles were identified, with most studies being experimental and involving high school students with sample sizes ranging from 22 to 48 students. The most common research instrument was tests, focusing on fluid topics, and the frequently measured variable was students' creative thinking skills. PjBL is often integrated with the STEM approach. Recommendations from this review include the development of PjBL on a wider range of physics topics and more comprehensive measurement of students' skills. Teachers are also advised to manage time allocation effectively when implementing PjBL. The limitation of this study is its exclusive focus on PjBL in Indonesia. Further research is recommended to explore the application of PjBL in enhancing critical thinking, problem-solving, and student literacy in less commonly tested physics topics such as Newton's Laws, Temperature and Heat, Electromagnetism, Light, and Waves

PBL 교육과정에서 학습자의 성취 수준에 따른 학습몰입 특성: 성찰일지의 코퍼스 기반 분석

Objectives The study aims to analyze the learning engagement characteristics based on learners' achievement levels in a Project-Based Learning (PBL) curriculum. Through a corpus-based analysis of reflective journals, the research seeks to objectively evaluate and differentiate the emotional, behavioral, and cognitive engagement types of learners. Methods This research employed a corpus-based linguistic approach to analyze the reflective journals of learners from a PBL course. A total of 24 students from C University participated, divided into high-achieving and low-ach-ieving groups. The reflective journals, collected over nine weeks, were analyzed using the AntConc program to ex-tract keywords representing emotional, behavioral, and cognitive engagement. Statistical analyses, including One-Way ANOVA and independent samples t-test, were conducted to determine the differences in engagement types within and between the groups. Results The analysis revealed distinct differences in engagement characteristics between high-achieving and low-achieving learners. High-achieving learners exhibited higher levels of emotional, behavioral, and cognitive engagement, reflected in a greater frequency of keywords related to these dimensions. The differences were statistically significant, highlighting the need for differentiated instructional strategies to cater to varying learner needs. Conclusions The findings emphasize the importance of tailoring educational strategies to the individual needs of learners based on their engagement patterns. This approach can enhance the effectiveness of PBL by fostering deeper and more meaningful learning experiences. The study contributes to the development of targeted teaching methods that support both high-achieving and low-achieving students, ultimately improving overall learning outcomes.

Transforming learning outcomes: Impact of project-based learning on digestive system mastery

One of the learning models that is currently strongly advised to be used in the learning process is Project Based Learning (PJBL). The purpose of this study is to ascertain how PJBL affects students' learning outcomes in the digestive system. Students (n=61) from Muara Enim, Indonesia's class XI Science public senior high school served as the research subjects. A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group is the study methodology employed. Project assignments, surveys, and observation sheets served as the tools. The independent sample t-test in the statistical program for social science 28 (SPSS version 28) was used to assess learning outcomes data. With a gain of 33.6 and n-gain of 0.63, the study's findings show that using the PjBL learning paradigm enhances students' learning outcomes. PjBl can increase motivation, and as it uses real-world challenges, strong curiosity will impact learning outcomes.

Enhancing students’ pro-environmental behavior through project-based learning

The waste problem that continues to increase throughout the pandemic shows that humans are still carrying out activities that only benefit themselves without caring about nature. This destructive behavior can be changed through an educational process that increases pro-environmental behavior. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the project-based learning model implementation of high school students on environmental change material to improve students’ pro-environmental behavior. The method used is quasi-experimental using the Discovery Learning model in the control class and the Project Based Learning model in the experimental class. This research was conducted at a senior high school in Jakarta. The research sample consisted of 60 students who were selected by random sampling with 30 students in each class. The pro-environment behavior instrument was adapted from Kasier and Wilson consisted of 40 statements. Data analysis used t-test and the results showed a significance value of 0.002. It can be concluded that using project-based learning model can improve the pro-environmental behavior of high school students. The N-Gain test was also carried out, and turns out the effectiveness of the learning model in both classes was low. This can be happened because teachers are still not used to the Project Based Learning model. In the future, it is still necessary to conduct research involving other factors that affect pro-environmental behavior in the application of learning in schools.

Improving teaching quality: Development of the PjBL microteaching model for prospective biology teachers

Educational institutions prepare prospective biology teachers so they can carry out learning effectively and efficiently. However, there is a gap in meeting the needs for effective learning for prospective biology teachers. Based on a survey of 177 prospective teacher students, it was found that they preferred microteaching to be integrated with the project-based learning model. The aim of this research is to develop a PjBL-based microteaching model. The research method employed is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model. The research subjects were 36 fourth-semester students from the Biology Education Study Program who were enrolled in microteaching courses. The PjBL-based microteaching model has the syntax, (1) Instructional to the concept of microteaching, (2) plan, (3) teach, (4) feedback and reflection, (5) project collection, (6) project evaluation. Conclusion: This PjBL-based microteaching model is developed from microteaching and PjBL theories. The PjBL-based microteaching model for prospective biology teachers is deemed suitable for use, as indicated by validator assessments and small group and large group tests. Based on the results of the large group trials, it is evident that this model positively impacts the 4C skills of prospective biology teachers.

The Effects of Problem-Based, Project-Based, and Multicultural Learning on Prosocial Behavior in Elementary School Students

This study aims to determine the influence of Problem-Based Learning, Project Based Learning and Multicookural Based Learning on prosocial behaviour in elementary school students. This study is a type of quasi-experimental research with a model using the Nonequavalen Control Group Postest Design. The research population consisted of 284 public elementary schools (SD) in Surabaya. In comparison, the research sample consisted of grade V students in three schools, namely SDN Margerejo I, SDN Sumur Welut III Surabaya, and SDN Menanggal 601 Surabaya. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire with 30 questions. The research instrument used the Measure of Prosocial Tendencies by adapting Carlo. Data analysis with statistical analysis of ANOVA test. The results of this study concluded the effect of project-based learning on prosocial behaviour in elementary school students with an ANOVA test score sig. 0.05. These findings show that the project-based learning model can foster prosocial behavior in elementary school students.

Implementation and Effectiveness of Project-Based Learning in the Japanese-Indonesian Translation Course

This study aims to describe two primary issues in the following case study: (1) how Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is applied, and (2) whether students can implement “proactive learning,” “interactive learning,” and “authentic learning” through PjBL. Based on the findings, we also explore an outline and framework for PjBL, specifically in a Japanese Translation course. The study examines the effectiveness and implementation of PjBL by analyzing observations and interviews with students during the project “Translation and Japanese-Indonesian Subtitling for Occupational Safety Training for Indonesian Workers in Japan's Manufacturing Industry.”The results indicate that PjBL was conducted in five steps: (1) connecting to the problem, (2) setting the structure, (3) revisiting the problem, (4) producing the product, and (5) evaluation. We conclude that by following these steps, students effectively implemented “proactive learning,” “interactive learning,” and “authentic learning.”.

Exploring the impact of project-based learning on critical thinking and soft skills development among Moroccan EFL students

This study examines the effects of Project-Based Learning (PBL) on the development of critical thinking and soft skills among 12th-grade Moroccan EFL students. The study used a qualitative research design and involved 24 students who participated in a PBL unit focused on addressing child marriage. Data collection methods included focus group discussions and reflections from the teacher-researcher. The findings show that PBL effectively enhances critical thinking by involving students in activities that require them to learn and apply various skills such as analysis, evaluation, and synthesis of information in real-life situations. Students also reported increased engagement and improvements in critical thinking skills as well as some soft skills, particularly in teamwork and communication. However, the study identified challenges related to time management and unequal participation in group tasks. The study emphasizes the potential of PBL to enhance students’ critical thinking and essential skills in educational settings, specifically in an EFL context. Recommendations of the study include implementing strategies to improve time management and establish clear group roles to maximize the benefits of PBL.

Incorporating Environmental Elements in Learning STEM: A Systematic Literature Review

Incorporating environmental elements in STEM learning can foster a deeper understanding of living world issues and promote sustainable solutions. The study's inclusion criteria consisted of empirical articles in English aligned with research questions published in a scholarly journal between 2007 and 2023. Participants included students and pre-service teachers. After quality assessment using PRISMA procedures, 18 eligible studies were identified in this systematic review. Thematic analysis was used to find themes within the STEM program data findings connected with environmental elements. The framework can be organised into three categories: problem-based learning, inquiry-based learning, and project-based learning. Practice recommendations include a quality curriculum that aligns with environmental education.

Fostering innovation in the perspective of the independent curriculum of Boyolali regency

Innovation can be applied in every aspect of life. Similarly, innovation can support the implementation of an accountable education system and support regional competitiveness. Innovation is easy to echo, but difficult to implement. Especially with regard to the Education curriculum which is based on many teaching norms. For this reason, the independent curriculum is a bridge for students and teachers in pouring their innovative ideas through projects that link and match with the world of Education. The problem is that not all schools in Boyolali Regency dare to experiment. There are only 20 schools that seem to be making innovations from the total number of schools as many as ± 400 school units. Qualitative descriptive study method with analysis through problem trees. The result of the study is that an innovation model will be created three concepts, namely Training model, professional Development and Capability Development using problem-based learning methods, project-based learning and discovery learning.

Innovative Learning Planning in the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project in Islamic Religious Education in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah and Elementary Schools

This research aims to examine innovations in lesson planning within the context of the Project to Strengthen the Students Profile of Pancasila in Islamic Education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah and Elementary Schools. Through a literature review method, the study identifies innovative strategies that can be applied to enhance the Pancasila student profile. The analysis includes educational theories, previous research, and the concept of the Pancasila student profile, along with its relevance to Islamic education at the elementary level. The findings indicate that innovations in lesson planning – such as using educational technology, project-based learning approaches, and integrating Pancasila values into the curriculum – can improve the effectiveness of teaching and learning. These findings have practical implications for educators in designing and implementing innovative teaching strategies to support strengthening the Pancasila student profile.

Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) Berbantuan Teknik 3M dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Cerpen Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman

The aim of this research is to describe the following things. First, to describe the learning to write short story texts for class X SMA Negeri 1 Batang Anai, Padang Pariaman Regency before using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model assisted by 3M techniques. Second, to describe the learning to write short story texts for class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Batang Anai, Padang Pariaman Regency after using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model assisted by 3M techniques. Third, to describe the influence of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model assisted by 3M techniques in learning to write short story texts for class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Batang Anai, Padang Pariaman Regency. There are three results of this research. First, the learning to write short story texts for class Second, the learning to write short story texts for class Third, based on the results of the t-test, it was concluded that there was a significant influence on the use of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model assisted by 3M techniques in learning to write short story texts for class ) at the α significance level of 0.05 and a confidence level of 95%. This shows that there is a significant influence in the use of Project Based Learning (PjBL) assisted by 3M techniques in learning to write short story texts for class X SMA Negeri 1 Batang Anai Padang Pariaman Regency.

Students’ Perspectives and Experiences in Project-Based Learning: A Qualitative Study

Project-based learning (PBL) has gained traction in higher education as an effective pedagogical approach that promotes active learning, critical thinking, and the practical application of knowledge. Unlike traditional lecture-based methods, PBL engages students in collaborative projects that simulate real-world challenges, thereby enhancing their problem-solving skills. However, a notable gap exists in understanding how these theoretical benefits translate into actual student experiences. Therefore, this study aims to investigate undergraduate students’ perspectives and experiences in project-based learning. By understanding students’ perspectives and experiences, this research highlights the benefits, challenges, and overall effectiveness of PBL. A qualitative research design was employed, involving in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 30 undergraduate students. The students were exposed to project-based learning in research methodology and software development courses. The interviews were conducted in person and via video conferencing, ensuring a comfortable environment for participants to share their insights. The data collected from the interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring themes and patterns. The thematic analysis revealed several key themes: the importance of consistent attendance due to the tailored and sequential nature of PBL; the facilitation of deeper understanding and the practical application of theoretical concepts; difficulties in adapting to PBL, especially when transitioning from traditional teaching methods; benefits and logistical challenges of collaboration; the crucial role of the iterative process of assessment and feedback in mastering concepts; and the fostering of autonomy and the development of essential skills such as time management and problem-solving.

Research on Measures to Improve Students’ Learning Effectiveness by Improving the Classroom Teaching Model

The importance of an effective classroom teaching model in enhancing students’ learning does not need to be overemphasized. With the development of society and the evolution of educational needs, the demand for innovative teaching strategies to meet different learning needs is also constantly developing. This article discusses various classroom teaching models, including traditional, flipped classroom, and project-based learning, and studies their advantages and disadvantages. By summarizing past literature, the study identifies the gaps in the current teaching model and puts forward strategies to solve these shortcomings. The research results show that although there is no single model that is universally valid, a hybrid method combining different models may improve learning outcomes. The government needs to formulate policies to emphasize the importance of teaching, schools need to provide a platform for teachers’ communication and students’ practice, and teachers also need to use scientific and technological tools to attract students’ attention in the classroom.

The Adaptation of Executive Education Programs in Thailand during the COVID-19 Pandemic

This study explores the factors influencing the management of an executive education (EE) program in Thailand during COVID-19. The pandemic caused significant disruption, necessitating a rapid shift to online learning and curriculum reassessment. This case study focuses on the redesign of a Thai business school's EE program. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with participants and program managers. Key preliminary findings highlight the importance of C-level guest speakers, project-based learning, and a balance of practical and theoretical approaches. The study also underscores the value of online networking, strong alumni networks, and using COVID-19-related content as learning tools. The results suggest that business schools should integrate learning theories to foster innovation and adaptability, ensuring dynamic curricula and impactful research to meet the evolving global landscape.