Product Validation Test Research Articles

Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran IPA pada Materi Spesialisasi Sel Kelas VIII SMP

The development of this multimedia learning is motivated by the problem of learning, where teachers only use printed books as the main learning media in the classroom. Students tend to feel bored and less interested in following lessons using printed books that only contain text and images. This research aims to produce valid and practical multimedia learning products that can be used in the learning process. The type of research used is research and development, also known as Research and Development (R&D). The development model used is the 4D model, which consists of four main stages: define, design, development, and disseminate. The product validity test was conducted by 4 validators, namely 2 material validators and 2 media validators. The product trial was conducted on 20 eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Linggo Sari Baganti with the aim of determining the practicality of the developed product. The results of the material validation by 2 material validators obtained an average score of 4.93 with the category "very valid." The results from the assessment by 2 media validators obtained an average score of 4.45 with the category "very valid." The results of the media practicality test obtained an average score of 4.45 with the category "very practical." Based on the results of the validity and practicality tests, it can be concluded that the IPA learning multimedia on the "Cell Specialization" material for 8th-grade junior high school produced is valid and practical, thus it can be used in the learning process

Development of Ethno-STEM Integrated Digital Teaching Material of Heat Concept to Promote Students’ Learning and Innovation Skills

Twenty-first century learning requires students to have student’ learning and innovation skills. However, in fact, students' learning and innovation skills are still low. The solution to this problem is the development of ethno-STEM integrated digital teaching material of heat concept to promote students' learning and innovation skills. The aims of this study were to determine the needs analysis, validity, and practicality of the use of ethno-STEM integrated digital teaching materials. The type of research is research and development (R&D) using the Hannafin and Peck model. The research instruments used include needs analysis, validity, and practicality instruments. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis. Based on the data analysis, there were three research results. First, the needs analysis showed that students' critical and creative thinking skills were categorized as less with values of 54.36 and 52.92, respectively. Second, the product validity test obtained a value of 91.44 in the excellent category. Third, the product practicality test obtained a value of 82.29 in the excellent category. These results indicate that students' learning and innovation skills can be improved through digital teaching materials. Therefore, the ethno-STEM integrated digital teaching materials are valid and practical for use in learning.

Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Go Puzzle Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan untuk Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama

This study aims to develop and test the validity, attractiveness, effectiveness, and applicability of Go Puzzle learning media in the subjects of Pancasila and Civic Education. The procedure used is research and development based on the steps proposed by Borg and Gall. The products produced in this development study are Go Puzzle learning media material for the Formulation and Determination of Pancasila as a State Basis that is valid, interesting, effective, and can be applied in learning. The product validity test is based on the results of material expert validation of 92.78 percent, media expert validation of 91.42 percent, expert validation of learning implementation plans of 95.63 percent, and field learning expert validation of 98.21 percent. The product attractiveness test is based on the results of small group trials of 90.36 percent and the results of large group trials of 93.46 percent. The product effectiveness test is based on the results of large group trials which resulted in an average completeness of students’ scores when pretest was 20.89 percent and post test was 86.89. This shows that there is an increase in the percentage of completeness of scores obtained by students, which is 66 percent. The product applicability test is based on the educator response questionnaire, which is 96.88% which shows that the product developed can be applied in learning. Abstrak: Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangk

Pengembangan Media Video Animasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Pendekatan Inkuiri pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Kelas VIII SMP

The development of learning video media is carried out as an effort to solve student learning problems. This Learning Media can be used as an alternative to reduce problems in learning. This study aims to produce products in English class VIII subjects and determine the quality of validity and practicality of the products developed so that they are feasible to use. This study is a type of Research and Development (R&D) development or by using a 4-D development model (four-D model). This Model consists of 4 stages of development include Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate. The product validity test was conducted by 3 validators, namely 2 media validators and 1 material validator. Practicalities test was conducted on 31 students of Class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Junjung Sirih. The results of this study explain that the average percentage of media validators I and II respectively is 97.5% and 96.25% with the category of "Very Valid". From the assessment of material experts, an average percentage of 94.54% was obtained with the category of "Very Valid". For the assessment of practicality from students, a percentage of 93.22% was obtained with the product category "Very Practical" Based on these calculations, it can be concluded that the learning animation video media based on the inquiry approach in English subjects developed "Very Feasible" is used in learning

Pengembangan Desain Wizer.Me Sebagai E-LKPD pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Materi Bilangan Bulat Kelas VII SMP

The development of E-LKPD in Grade VII Mathematics Subject of SMPN 5 Linggo Sari Baganti is motivated by a teacher-oriented learning pattern, as well as limitations in the use of digital teaching materials such as E-LKPD. This research aims to produce valid and practical E-LKPD products so that they can be used in the learning process. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D). The development model used in this study is a 4D model. The 4D model consists of 4 stages, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The results of the development of E-LKPD were obtained through validity and practicality tests. The product validity test was validated by three validators consisting of one material validator, namely a teacher of Mathematics Class VII SMPN 5 Sari Baganti and two media validators, namely lecturers from the Department of Curriculum and Educational Technology, Padang State University. The product practicality test was carried out by conducting an E-LKPD trial for grade VIIB students of SMPN 5 Linggo Sari Baganti. The results of the validity test by a material expert and two media experts obtained an average score of 4.86, 4.86, and 4.8 respectively which was categorized as "very valid". The results of the practicality test obtained an average score of 4.6 with the category "very practical". Thus, it can be concluded that the E-LKPD developed is suitable for use as a teaching material in Mathematics Class VII Junior High School.

Developing Digital Pocketbook Interactive Based on HTML-5 to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes

Interactive learning media have an essential role in realizing interesting and interactive mathematics learning, so they have the potential to optimize student learning outcomes. This research aims to develop and evaluate an Interactive Mathematics pocketbook in HTML5 format that can be used to improve student learning outcomes. This research and development uses a 4D model. This research found that elementary school students need and like mathematics pocketbooks that look attractive and have interactive features as a learning tool. The product validation test results obtained a final score from material and language experts of 86.47%, which means that the product reached the very feasible category regarding content quality, graphics, and language. Media experts gave a final score of 88.3%, which means that the product is very worthy in terms of content structure, appearance, ease of use, and ease of learning. The results of field trials also show that the media developed can improve student learning outcomes in the medium category with an n-gain score of 0.56. These findings indicate that the development of an Interactive Mathematics Handbook in HTML5 format with a 4D model can produce a valid and effective product used to support the learning process of elementary school students.

Pengembangan Kamus Mini untuk Membantu Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Kelas VIII di SMP Datok Sulaiman Palopo

This research aims to determine the development process, level of validity and level of practicality of small Arabic dictionary media which can be used to support the Arabic language learning process, especially in vocabulary learning. The development of this small Arabic dictionary media is adapted to the learning curriculum and teaching materials for class VIII Junior High Schools. This type of research is research and development (R&D) by adapting the 4D development model which consists of four stages, namely definition, design, development and dissemination. The subjects used in this research were 18 class VIII students at Datok Sulaiman Junior High School. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, validation sheets, practicality test sheets and student response questionnaires. The result of this development research is a small Arabic dictionary for class VIII students. The product validation test results show that: 1) the material expert validation assessment obtained a score of 96.36%; 2) media expert validation assessment obtained a score of 86.66%; 3) and the practicality test carried out by learning experts obtained a score of 80%. Based on the results of product trials by three experts, it shows that the small Arabic dictionary learning media is very valid and practical to be applied in Arabic language learning.

Pengembangan Media Video Pembelajaran pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam untuk Siswa Kelas VII MTSN

This research aims to produce learning video media for SKI Class VII MTsN subjects that are valid and practical. This type of research is development research, known as Research and Development (R&D), using the 4-D development model. The development procedure in this research consists of 4 stages, namely, (1) Define, (2) Design, (3) Develop, (4) Disseminate. The product validity test was carried out by 3 validators, namely 1 material validator and 2 media validators. Product trials were carried out on class VII students at MTsN 5 Tanah Datar with the aim of finding out the practicality of the product being developed. The results of material validation by material expert validators obtained an average of 4.94 in the "very valid" category. The results of the media validator assessment with validator I obtained an average of 4.93 in the "very valid" category and the validation results with validator II obtained an average of 4.93 in the "very valid" category. This learning multimedia is said to be practical based on the results of the practicality test with an average of 4.5. Based on the results of the validity test and practicality test, it can be concluded that learning multimedia in PAI subjects for class IV elementary school is suitable for use in learning

Development of Interactive Multimedia Indonesian Language Teaching Material Based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in Elementary Schools

Contemporary education necessitates innovative teaching strategies and the integration of digital technologies. Current observations indicate that the learning process remains one-way, lacking student engagement. Thus, there is a pressing need for technological advancements in learning media, mainly Indonesian language instruction. This research endeavours to develop interactive multimedia teaching materials based on the Problem-Based Learning approach, utilizing the Articulate Storyline 3 application in combination with Google Forms for elementary schools. Following the ADDIE development model, the research employs various data collection methods, including observation sheets, validation instruments, interview questionnaires, practicality assessments, open evaluation questionnaires, and evaluation tests (Pretest and Posttest), which are then analyzed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively. This research was conducted in 3 elementary schools in Padang City. The product validity test results obtained an overall average score of 95.38 in the very valid category. The results of the practicality test for teacher and student responses received an average score of 92.05 and 96.59 in the very practical category. The effectiveness test results are effective, with an average N-Gain Score of 0.81. This interactive multimedia meets the characteristics of interesting learning multimedia, is easy to operate, and is very suitable for meeting students' needs.

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Teks Eksplanasi Berbantuan Aplikasi Canva Pada Siswa Kelas VIII

This research aims to, (1) determine the process of developing teaching materials explanatory text assisted by the Canva application, (2) describes the shape development of explanatory text teaching materials assisted by the Canva application, (3) measuring the feasibility of developing assisted explanatory text teaching materials Canva application for class VIII students. This research uses samples as many as 30 students in class VIII-3 at SMP Al-Washliyah 30 Sukoharjo Medan with the research and development (R&D) method developed by Sugiyono 2017 with stages of potential and problems, data collection, design product, product validation, product revision, and product testing. Instruments that used inthis research is the Likert scale on the material validation questionnaire, media, teacher assessment, and student responses. The research results show that Explanatory text teaching materials assisted by the Canva application for class VIII SMP students including the "very good" criteria which can be seen from the validation of the material to obtain a score 94.25% in the "very good" category, media validation received a score of 95% with the "very good" category, and the teacher's assessment of the subject area received a score 97.5% in the "very good" category. Therefore it can be concluded that Explanatory text teaching materials assisted by the Canva application are suitable for use in the learning process.

The Validity of Student Worksheets Based on ETHNO-STEM Material on Volume of Rotating Objects

This research aims to produce a valid Ethno-STEM-based student worksheet product with a rotating object volume material so that it is suitable for use in learning. Ethno-STEM is an innovation in mathematics learning that combines an ethnomathematical approach with a STEM approach. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4-D development model which is modified to 3-D due to limited research time. The development stages are the defining, design, and development stages. In this research, only a product validation test was conducted. The instrument used is a validation sheet to measure the product feasibility. The result of this study indicates that the developed student worksheet product meets the very feasible criteria with an overall average of 87,11 %. This shows that the product of developing an Ethno-STEM-based student worksheet with a rotating object volume is possible and feasible to use in learning mathematics.

Development of Multimedia-Based Sex Education Media in Efforts to Educate Parents in Betung Village, Abab District

This study aims to develop multimedia-based sex education media as a valid and practical parental education effort using the Research and development (RnD) research method, with the Borg and Gall development model implemented in Betung Village, Abab District. There were 21 subjects in the study, with the following stages: initial data collection, product design, product validation, product revision, and product testing. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire which produced a product in the form of animas Sex Education video media. The implementation of animated video media was carried out in two stages, namely one-to-one trials and small group trials. The results of this study are sex education media in the form of animated videos which have a validity level on the language aspect getting a total score of 28 with a percentage of 77%, material aspects getting a total score of 34 with a percentage of 94%, and the media aspect getting a total score of 35 with a percentage of 97%. . Based on the validation results, it can be concluded that the development of sex education media in an effort to educate parents is categorized as very valid or very practical

Pengembangan Materi Ajar Cerita Pendek Berbantuan Media Aplikasi Kinemaster di Kelas IX SMP Swasta Jambi

This research objectives to decide the approach of developing brief tale teaching substances assisted through the Kinemaster software media in class IX SMP and to determine the feasibility of products produced the use of the Kinemaster utility for short story material in elegance IX SMP. This research makes use of research and development methods using the Borg and Gall method with stages of dreams and problem assessment, product layout, product improvement, product validation, product revision, and product testing. The feasibility value calculation is decided the usage of a Linkert scale based totally on the validation effects of material experts and media experts. The fabric development technique was completed to feature several contributions in developing the prevailing quick story textual content cloth into even higher ceren textual content material. The studies outcomes display that the product due to the research "development of brief story coaching substances Assisted via Kinemaster utility Media in magnificence IX of Jambi non-public center faculties" is included in the "super" class. that is based on the effects of fabric professional validation with a score of ninety% in the "superb" class and media professional validation with a rating of 80% inside the "exquisite" category, similarly to an evaluation with the useful resource of Indonesian language instructors with a score of 80 4% in the "top notch" magnificence. ” and additionally the evaluation outcomes from students with a score of 92% in the “excellent” category. for that reason, the product is asserted appropriate to be used within the studying system.

STEM-7E Learning Cycle Learning Tools with Formative Assessment to Enhance Critical Thinking

Maximum learning requires planning and strategies in learning. This study aims to develop a learning tool product for dynamic fluid material based on STEM-7E Learning cycle with formative assessment to improve critical thinking skills of high school students. This research uses the research and development (R&D) method by following the stages of the 4D model and carried out until the develop stage. After the product was developed, the validity of the product was tested by two validators and 32 students of SMA Brawijaya Smart School Malang for the practicality test. The overall product validity test results were 100% and the product practicality test results were 98.25%. Based on the results of the validity and practicality tests, the developed product has a very valid and very practical category.

Development of stem-based lkpd on the theme of my house's electric circuits to improve explanation, inference and evaluation skills

One comprehensive and integrative learning approach is the STEM approach. This approach can improve students' explanatory, inference, and evaluation skills by combining the four disciplines: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Implementing STEM in teaching and learning activities can use teaching materials, including LKPD. This study aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective STEM-based LKPD product to improve students' explanatory, inference, and evaluation skills. The method used in this study is the research and development method. A validity test has been carried out consisting of a product validity test that is declared valid and suitable for use with a percentage of 80.9%. The effectiveness test is carried out with n-gain and effect size tests. Each obtained a result of 0.68 with the medium category and 2.7 with the high category. Practicality tests conducted by teachers obtained an average result of 83% and students of 87%. So, STEM-based LKPD can effectively improve students' explanatory, inference, and evaluation skills.

Ethnopedagogy-Based Literacy E-Modules in Pancasila Education Subject

This article examines the level of validity and effectiveness in the use of literacy e-module teaching materials with ethnopedagogy as a learning approach in Pancasila Education subjects. The research method chosen is Research & Development with the ADDIE development model. The subjects in this study were material and learning media experts and e-module product trials on students. E-module teaching materials were used as the object of research. Data collection used interview sheets, teacher and learner needs analysis sheets, pre-test and post-test questionnaires, and respondent questionnaires. The data analysis used descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative methods. The results of this study state that in the product validation test by experts obtained a result of 1 using the Gregory test calculation and included in the category with Very High Validity. For the Learner trial, it obtained a score of 87.68% with very good criteria. Based on the results of the results of working on the pre-test and post-test questions of students with the N-Gain Score test, a value of 75.43% was obtained, with the N-Gain effectiveness category being "quite effective". Then, for the acquisition of the N-Gain Score value of 0.56 with the criteria for increasing the learning outcomes of "Moderate" Learners. Overall, the validation results can prove that ethnopedagogy-based literacy e-module teaching materials in Pancasila Education subjects for grade IV at SD Negeri Keret are very feasible to be applied in learning.

Development of website-based teaching materials on the solar system for class V elementary school students

The aim of this research is to develop website-based teaching materials on the solar system for fifth grade elementary school students. This teaching material was developed as a learning resource in elementary science learning which was developed systematically and logically. The method in this research uses R&D by adapting the ADDIE development model with stages, namely: 1) Analysis, 2) Design, 3) Development, 4) Implementation, and 5) Evaluation. The location of this research was carried out at Emmaus Elementary School, Kediri Regency with a total of 25 test subjects. The data used to see the feasibility of the product that has been developed is product validity data, product practicality data, and product effectiveness data. The results of product validity tests carried out by material experts obtained an average value of 85%, while the validity results by design experts were 83%. The average product validity test result is 84% with valid criteria. The level of practicality and effectiveness of the teaching materials was carried out through extensive trials with the product practicality level obtaining an average score of 96% in the very practical category. Meanwhile, the results of the product effectiveness test can be seen from the comparison of the average value of classical student learning outcomes, namely 80 with a KKM of 75. Based on the comparison results, the average classical student learning outcomes are higher than the predetermined KKM, so the product can be declared effective for use in teaching. solar system material for fifth grade elementary school students.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA CAREER FLASHCARD TERHADAP PERENCANAAN KARIER SISWA DI SMPN 3 NGAMPRAH

Inaccuracies in the career planning of students can cause failure in the future, if the work they get is considered not in accordance with their type or personal style, it will cause discomfort at work, and in the end it will end up being an increase in unemployment in Indonesia. Therefore the need for career planning that is done early on. One of the media that can be used in planning a student's career at school is a media career flashcard which is packaged in the form of a fun game. This study was conducted to determine the feasibility of career flashcard media in career guidance services. This research is a development research (RnD) which was carried out with several validation tests, namely by conducting validation tests on experts and limited trials to 10 students and broad testing to 40 students of class VIII-I at SMPN 3 Ngamprah. The assessment of the suitability of the career flashcard media was carried out by the validator and carried out a limited and extensive test with the final result of the career flashcard product validity test being 94.46% which was included in the "very suitable for use" category after revising. From the development of the career flashcard media product that was made in carrying out career planning for class VIII students at SMPN 3 Ngamprah. With career guidance services using career flashcard media, it was found that students opened their horizons in planning future careers that were tailored to their personality type.

Designing a Student Violation Point System Based on Telegram Using PHP Programming Language

<p class="Abstract">This research is motivated by an issue concerning student violations at Tugumulyo State Vocational High School which are still frequently occurring, and the recording of these student violations is manually documented in a student violation logbook, causing difficulties for the guidance and counseling teachers in managing them. Furthermore, parents face challenges in monitoring their children's discipline at school due to the insufficient delivery of information regarding student violation points. Hence, there is a need for a system capable of managing student violation data and providing information to parents regarding their children's discipline in school. This research applies the Research and Development (R&D) model. The R&D model in this research employs the ADDIE model with five stages: Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate. This product has been tested for validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The results of the product's validity test obtained a score of 0.85, categorized as valid. The practicality test resulted in a score of 0.97, categorized as a very high level of practicality, while the effectiveness test yielded a score of 0.91, categorized as a high level of effectiveness. These research findings demonstrate that the integrated student violation point system through Telegram at Tugumulyo State Vocational High School has been proven to be valid, practical, and effective.</p>

STEAM-Based Science Student Worksheets to Improve Elementary School Students' Scientific Literacy

This research was motivated by students' low scientific literacy skills and learning that only used textbooks. It is hoped that STEAM-based student worksheets can be an alternative to improving students' scientific literacy skills. This research aims to analyze student worksheets that are valid, practical, and effective for enhancing students' scientific literacy skills. Research and development (R&D) research on the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The research subjects were determined by simple random sampling of 62 fifth-grade elementary school students and 2 class teachers. Data was collected using valid and reliable interviews, questionnaires, and tested methods. Product validation test results show that Aiken's overall validity index is 0.802, which belongs to the very effective category. Valid STEAM-based student worksheets that integrate various scientific disciplines, namely science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics, contextually in one complete learning approach. Practicality is measured through STEAM-based learning, with an average implementation value of 4.91 teacher responses and 4.88 student responses in the practical category, implying that all learning activities can be completed effectively within the allotted time. The paired t-test for scientific literacy achievement produced a significance value of 0.020 < 0.05 with Sig. t-tail, meaning Ho is rejected. Based on the research results, the STEAM-based science worksheet developed is valid, practical, and effective in improving the scientific literacy skills of elementary school students.