Presence Of Contradictions Research Articles

ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ НОРМАТИВНЫХ ДОКУМЕНТОВ ДЛЯ РАСЧЕТА ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ СООРУЖЕНИЙ

About 400 normative documents were developed in the field of transportation construction, but the correctness and relevance of some of them is questionable. The lack of a unified terminology, the presence of contradictions and the increasing volume of documentation significantly complicate its use. In addition to general disadvantages, there are a number of private problems. For example, the authors point out the incorrect use of the limit states methodology for the calculation of structures, since this methodology considers limit (extreme) loads, and the regularities of the real behavior of the structure at lower levels of loads are unknown. In addition, the calculation according to limit states methodology does not take into account durability (it is not defined). When calculating using this methodology for the action of only loads with other unknown operating influences, the limit state is realized by reaching a certain limit value by this load. In reality, the limit state may occur due to changes in the shape of the structure, dimensions of cross-sections of structural elements and, more often, due to degradation of its material properties under the influence of service conditions. For the calculation of structures, it is necessary to apply the deformation approach more widely. According to it, both strength and deformation problems of structural calculation are correctly interrelated, and their hypotheses do not conflict with each other.

MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FINANCE IN THE CONDITIONS OF DYNAMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOKENIZED ECONOMY OF UKRAINE

The article highlights the results of a study of the specifics of public finance management in the context of the dynamic development of Ukraine's tokenized economy. It is substantiated that with the beginning of Russia's full-scale military aggression against Ukraine, budget revenues have significantly decreased and expenditures have begun to grow rapidly, which has led to significant imbalances in public finances and a significant increase in the budget deficit, which today has to be covered mainly from external sources. The author emphasizes that one of the alternative options for filling the budget revenues is taxation of the crypto industry, which has been developing rapidly and has become one of the TOP-5 countries in the world of cryptocurrency introduction in recent years. The author reviews the novelties of domestic legislation in the field of regulation of circulation of virtual assets and emphasis is the presence of contradictions in them with regard to the interpretation of their content and functions. The author identifies specific features of virtual assets and proves that they should be considered as an expression of the value of digital things created using the technology of a distributed ledger or other similar technology that allows their issue, transfer and storage in a decentralized manner, without the need to involve traditional financial intermediaries or centralized administrators. The author studies the global experience of taxation of virtual assets. It is substantiated that Ukraine should choose a policy of moderate regulation of the virtual asset market, capable of ensuring both budget revenues and control over the income from transactions with virtual assets. The author develops proposals for accelerating the introduction of the mechanism of taxation of virtual assets turnover as one of the alternative sources of formation of the state revenues of the country and successful implementation of the policy of moderate regulation of the virtual assets market.

The role of the school in shaping the health of adolescents: Socio-cultural and regulatory aspects

Adolescent health is important because it determines the future health of adults, and because trends in this category are characterized by the most negative indicators compared to other age groups of the population.
 Actualization of the importance of the problem of adolescent health in the structure of school innovations.
 The study was carried out in 2022 by the staff of the Institute of Sociology of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the form of a review based on the analysis of 92 relevant sources (scientific research and regulatory documents).
 Although an intention to address the health of children and adolescents is recognized in Russia as a national task that requires an interdepartmental approach and actions from almost all ministries and departments, the reality is different. In schools, where children spend 70% of the day, the necessary conditions for their health have not been created. Two aspects of these conditions are considered medical and educational in the field of health. The medical aspect is associated with an insufficient number of medical rooms in educational institutions, the quality of their equipment, a lack of medical personnel, and the presence of contradictions in the regulatory framework on this issue. As a result, the actions of health workers in schools are limited mainly to medical examinations and vaccinations, instead of the nine main functions stated in the regulations. The educational aspect, on which the formation of a culture of students health depends also remains unrealized. Three reasons for the absence of the subject Health in the school curriculum and the peculiarities of the formation of the need for healthcare among schoolchildren, including with the help of the media, are considered.
 A change in the state of two important aspects of the health of children and adolescents in the structure of school education medical and educational seems to be real in the case of solving regulatory and legal issues related to the elimination of existing contradictions in the information based on the issues of medical provision in educational institutions. Equally important is the introduction of indicators on the formation of a healthy lifestyle for various categories of the population, primarily children and adolescents, into the reporting forms of educational and medical organizations. Raising the level of public health culture and the formation of a unified preventive environment that ensures a healthy lifestyle should become a practical state task.

“Internal difference, / Where the Meanings, are—”: Dickinson’s Animate Poetics

This paper, a psychoanalytic, vitalist, materialist investigation, uses a new critical lens and takes up Emily Dickinson’s poetics as the active, irreducible labyrinth of the psyche itself. Specifically, it argues how four defining psychical features—the presence of contradiction and predicament, movement, process and passage, and unconscious forces—are also the distinguishing elements of Dickinson’s work, in content and practice, both aesthetically and ontologically.

Key Aspects of the Relationship Between Sustainable Development Goals, Food Security and Agricultures in Ukraine

Abstract According to the actual data of Ukraine, an analytical study of the main indicators of the Sustainable Development Goals 2 (SDG 2) was conducted on their impact on ensuring the achievement of the SDG. Depending on the type of indicator and the availability of information, the study period covers from 5 to 20 years. The study argues that food and agriculture are at the heart of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, proves and establishes key aspects of the SDG’s relationship with food security and agriculture in the global dimension and in Ukraine. In general, Ukraine has the same problems in the implementation of the SDGs and their relationship with the SDG2 as in the world, which allows the use of already developed international protocols and tools to improve the situation and ensure the achievement of the set goals. At the same time, there are a number of differences that require significant efforts from national and regional actors in solving the issues facing Ukraine in achieving the goals of sustainable development. First, the presence of contradictions, the causes of which often lie in the plane of political and/or economic corruption, and therefore it is difficult to resolve them. Second, outdated management system and the huge resistance of this system to any reforms, especially in the field of public administration. Particular attention should also be paid to established facts concerning significant differences in the values of the analyzed indicators in relation to rural and urban areas in Ukraine. The content of these processes requires deeper research and scientific discussion in further research, because only the establishment of cause-and-effect relationships will allow us to develop an effective strategy to eliminate the existing inequality for residents of urban and rural areas.

Economic and Legal Aspects of Reviewing the Conclusion and Questioning the Expert in Court

Based on the results of the analysis of the scientific literature, it is concluded that insufficient attention is paid to the assessment of the expert economist's conclusion. In this regard, the problem area of the study is considered taking into account the practice of conducting forensic economic examinations by experts of the ECC of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region, non-state experts of St. Petersburg, as well as the practice of reviewing the conclusions of forensic experts from other regions of Russia. The purpose of the work is to study and develop methodological and practical recommendations for improving the assessment of expert opinions that reflect the results of the performed forensic economic examinations, for the presence of insufficient clarity or completeness, as well as in cases of doubts about the validity of the expert's conclusion or the presence of contradictions in the expert's conclusions. The main objectives of the study: review of the review of the expert opinion of the forensic expert; questions to the expert who performed the expert study for the court session. The solution of the research tasks that determine the achievement of the goal of this scientific work meets the requirements of consistency and contains an in-depth presentation of recommendations for evaluating the conclusions of expert economists, taking into account existing practice and positive experience in this area. The methodological basis of the research is based on general scientific methods of synthesis, analysis, induction, deduction, and the dialectical method of cognition of socio-economic phenomena. In the process of writing the work, private scientific methods were used: methods of comparative and formal-logical analysis. The result of the study-specific criteria for evaluating the expert-economist's conclusion within the framework of its review are formulated, directly related to the forensic economic expertise, and a list of typical violations identified within the framework of reviewing the expert-economist's conclusions is disclosed.

The State of the Russian Bank Insurance Market

Banсassurance has recently appeared on the market but is developing rapidly. The subject of the study is the process of combining banks and insurance companies, which contributes to the emergence of new products, increased risk protection, improved customer service quality, and increased profitability of their business. The purpose of the research is to study the state of bancassurance at the present stage in Russia and to set goals to overcome the difficulties of developing a joint business of banks and insurance companies. The author uses the following methods: comparative, statistical, and factor analysis, identification of trends, graphical comparisons, etc. Theoretical analysis of research on this issue allowed the author to clarify the concept of “bancassurance” and group the motives of interaction and the advantages of cooperation between banks and insurance companies. The result of the practical analysis was the identification of current trends in bancassurance in the country: a decrease in the number of participants; the predominance of large institutions in the bancassurance market, concentrating a large share of assets; imposing additional services on customers, which as a result increases their debt burden. The systematic and integrated approaches of the research allowed the author to identify important problems that require a primary solution (the imposition of bancassurance products and their inflated price, high costs for the sale of products, and the presence of contradictions between the bank and the insurance company). The author concludes that systematic and complete informing to the population about the importance of bancassurance products, providing customers with their independent choice, as well as the introduction of joint business standards of banks and insurance companies using modern digital technologies will bring the Russian bancassurance market to a higher level of development. The prospect of further study of the subject is presented by the author in a more detailed study of minimizing factors that negatively affect the merger of banking and insurance businesses.

ЯЗЫКИ И КУЛЬТУРЫ ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЕЙ ОСНОВНЫХ ЭТНОСОВ КАЗАХСТАНА ЧЕРЕЗ ПРИЗМУ КАЗАХСТАНСКОЙ МОДЕЛИ МЕЖЭТНИЧЕСКОГО СОГЛАСИЯ

In sovereign Kazakhstan, a purposeful state policy is being carried out to form a unified Kazakh people on the basis of a single Kazakh identity while preserving linguistic and cultural pluralism. Ethnopolitics strengthens interfaith and interethnic harmony as the basis of national security.The state policy of the development of the Kazakh language, migration and demographic processes have led to the approval of a general trend in the field of the education system for a gradual increase in the number of students and schools with the Kazakh language of instruction. Representatives of large ethnic groups of Kazakhstan also have the opportunity to receive secondary education in their native languages, but the process of reducing national schools is increasing, causing discontent among many ethnic groups. During the ethno-linguistic processes, the formation of a bilingual social and communicative space with the predominance of Kazakh and Russian languages is observed. However, the presence of contradictions in the language sphere, national-linguistic dissatisfaction on the part of non-indigenous ethnic groups remains the main conflict-causing factor in the republic. In the field of media, the Kazakh language has begun to compete with the Russian language, which has a significant political resource, but it is necessary to expand the rights of ethnic minorities to access media broadcasting in their native languages. Great work on the preservation and development of ethnic cultures is carried out by the Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan and regional and national cultural centers.

Corruption as compensation for pathology of social relations

The article is devoted to formulation of a new hypothesis about the essence of corruption as a mechanism and result of compensation of pathology of public life. It is noted that modern scientific research does not consider corruption comprehensively and systematically, but in its individual aspects. As a rule, the managerial and legal. Does not take into account its psychological origins and features of corrupt behavior. The article is aimed at formulating promising directions for the study of corruption, necessary for effective counteraction of this phenomenon. The relevance of the article is due to the possibility of identification of new directions of corruption prevention on the basis of revision of the causes of corrupt conduct. 
 Reforms to prevent corruption have been found to reduce corruption but have not had a decisive impact on corruption. In this regard, the author examines the characteristics of corrupt behaviour and concludes that it is in the mechanisms that give rise to it and it is necessary to look for the causes of corruption. However, in considering the psychological factors of corrupt behaviour, the author concludes that they are not independent and cannot be considered as a direct cause. Psychological characteristics, such as the need for moral revisions of individual values and the search for excitement in the work performed, clearly indicate the presence of contradictions or even pathologies at a deeper level. Given the high incidence of corruption, the author concludes that these pathologies are not individual, but rather indicative of systemic problems of social life. And since problems are not solved, corruption is a kind of compensation, a solution to these problems. 
 It formulates the conclusion, according to which corruption has a compensatory nature and is a unique indicator of the state of social relations and existing problems in them. It points to areas of society and individual members that require study, revision and correction. This approach makes it possible to understand that the direct preventive impact on corruption will not give stable qualitative results, because by influencing corruption we will influence the consequences. At the same time, the reasons will remain untouchable.

Methodological Features of Teaching Construction Tasks in the Course of School Geometry

Construction tasks are one of the main materials of the geometry course. Construction tasks in a geometry course are of great importance when teaching theoretical material, as they allow students to better understand the relationship between geometric shapes. The formulation of definitions, the use, if possible, of geometric constructions in proving theorems - increases the activity of the whole class and ensures the awareness and strength of the material. In the process of solving construction problems, students develop spatial representations and constructive skills, that is, the ability to perform mental and constructive operations to construct a given figure, with a detailed discussion of how to construct a geometric figure sought for certain elements. In addition, the solution of each problem, in addition to constructing geometric shapes, plays an important role in the systematization and consolidation of students' knowledge, as it consists of the stages of preliminary analysis, proof of the solution of the problem and research of the solution. However, the need to teach construction tasks when teaching geometry at school and its educational and methodological literature, didactic materials, applied information resources, etc. The presence of contradictions between insufficient support determines the relevance of the problem of teaching geometric construction tasks. This article provides scientific and methodological recommendations for solving problems, identifying problems that arise in the process of teaching construction tasks in the course of planimetry.

ЯЗЫКИ И КУЛЬТУРЫ ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЕЙ ОСНОВНЫХ ЭТНОСОВ КАЗАХСТАНА ЧЕРЕЗ ПРИЗМУ КАЗАХСТАНСКОЙ МОДЕЛИ МЕЖЭТНИЧЕСКОГО СОГЛАСИЯ

In sovereign Kazakhstan, a purposeful state policy is being carried out to form a unified Kazakh people on the basis of a single Kazakh identity while preserving linguistic and cultural pluralism. Ethnopolitics strengthens interfaith and interethnic harmony as the basis of national security. The state policy of the development of the Kazakh language, migration and demographic processes have led to the approval of a general trend in the field of the education system for a gradual increase in the number of students and schools with the Kazakh language of instruction. Representatives of large ethnic groups of Kazakhstan also have the opportunity to receive secondary education in their native languages, but the process of reducing national schools is increasing, causing discontent among many ethnic groups. During the ethno-linguistic processes, the formation of a bilingual social and communicative space with the predominance of Kazakh and Russian languages is observed. However, the presence of contradictions in the language sphere, national-linguistic dissatisfaction on the part of non-indigenous ethnic groups remains the main conflict-causing factor in the republic. In the field of media, the Kazakh language has begun to compete with the Russian language, which has a significant political resource, but it is necessary to expand the rights of ethnic minorities to access media broadcasting in their native languages. Great work on the preservation and development of ethnic cultures is carried out by the Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan and regional and national cultural centers.

АНАЛІЗ МЕТОДІВ ТА МОДЕЛЕЙ ПРИЙНЯТТЯ РІШЕННЯ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ КАТЕГОРІЙ ТА СПОСОБІВ ВРАХУВАННЯ ВХІДНОЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЇ

The article offers an analysis of decision-making methods and models depending on the stages of the decision-making process, the use of categories and methods of taking into account input information that describes the conditions in which the task is performed and the components of the task itself. The most difficult thing in this process is to make such a decision in the conditions of lack of time, information uncertainty and the presence of contradictions in the relevant field. Therefore, when forming management decisions, it is necessary to use a certain classification that corresponds to the area of decision-making and takes into account the specifics of management. The classification of management decisions is presented, taking into account the basics of decision-making theory, management and the nature of tasks that are solved through the interaction of a decision-maker and a decision-making support system. Methods and models are given for each stage of the formed process, which are used depending on the input information. The difference from the traditional sequence consists in the parallel analysis of information, the choice and created alternatives by the decision-maker and the decision-making support system, before a decision is made. The effectiveness of the implementation consists in reduced decision-making time by the person who makes the decision, as he can make a decision using partial information at intermediate stages, even before developing alternatives. In addition, the decision maker can use methods that are not implemented in the decision support system and are based on personal experience and intuition. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the revealed regularities of the use of methods and models in the decision-making process. The relevance of this study is due to the determination of the prospective direction of research using methods and models that will take into account changes in the conditions of the situation or the situation that has developed.

Disadvantages and improvements of domestic design educatio

The positive dynamics of design development in Ukraine encourages the demand for quality professional education that meets not only the requirements of stakeholders, but also European and international standards. Designer is becoming one of the most popular professions, and prestigious HEI`s offer to obtain design education in various educational programs. The development of business, management, marketing, advertising, digitalization of the economy significantly affect not only the prestige of design education, but also necessitate changes and approaches in the training of specialists. At the same time, there are a number of problems that characterize the lack of compliance of the design education system with market requirements, disregard for the development of new technologies and global trends. As a result, domestic design education offers a small number of specializations, a focus mainly on art disciplines and an excessive load of theory. The activities of most domestic freelancers who train designers are characterized by the presence of contradictions concerning the names of educational programs, curriculum content, list of compulsory and elective disciplines, practical component, interaction with employers, organization of educational process, which determines the relevance of research in this area. Most of practicing designers do not have higher education, while the available education is insufficient for specialists to understand the requirements of the market and the principles of doing business. Non-formal education also does not perform this function, focuses on short-term skills, focuses on current rather than future market needs, does not give a clear idea of the business in the field of design and prospects for development. Prospects for the development of modern design education are to expand and deepen the cooperation of domestic free economic HEI`s with stakeholders, which are focused not only on current needs but also on future market demands. A combination of formal and non-formal education is also an important area. The implementation of the measures identified in the study can create an effective basis for eliminating the identified shortcomings and contribute to the long-term development of competitive design education in Ukraine.

Religious diversity as a factor in public security

The article deals with topical issues of religious diversity in the framework of the religious situation in modern Russia.
 The article analyzes important indicators of the religious situation. They include public sentiments created by the subjective perception of the country's population of their religiosity and non-religiousness, in the context of the realization of the freedom of conscience right.
 Additional indicators of the religious situation are the following: inter-religious, inter-denominational relations and relations between believers and non-believers; the state and nature of public opinion in relation to religion.
 The criteria for the "complexity" of a religious situation have been determined through delineating of 1) internal and 2) external circumstances that create the conditions for the tension of the religious situation. The first group (1) includes: the degree of satisfaction / dissatisfaction of believers and groups of believers with the implementation, provision and protection of their rights and interests; instability and unsettledness of inter-religious and ethno-religious relations; the presence of contradictions and conflicts within religious associations. The second group (2) includes: the condition of state-religious relations associated with the implementation of legislatively enshrined principles and norms in the sphere of freedom of conscience by state and local authorities; the degree of mutual trust, loyalty, law-abidingness of religious associations; the state of public opinion in relation to religion, its adequate / inadequate expression by the media; the presence of conflicts between believers and non-believers, as well as the nature and intensity of missionary activities of religious organizations.
 The study of the religious situation, its comprehensive and objective analysis, serve as the basis for information support of state-religious relations and as help in the implementation of the principles of the state's religious policy in the practical activities of the authorities and administration.
 Using the example of a number of religious organizations, it will be shown that their persecution, especially of religious minorities, does not strengthen the security of the country, but, on the contrary, creates a number of quite serious risks for the stable functioning of society both “inside” the state and internationally. Considered through the prism of various models of state-religious relations, the religious situation in the country seems to be most favorable (both for the state and for religious organizations of various types) when there is religious freedom and the corresponding state-religious relations.

Verification of a labor market domain using an academic crowdsourcing system

Students desiring to become a valuable good in the labor market are willing to pay a considerable monetary cost to obtain knowledge about their prospective job opportunities, nowadays with a diminishing interest in the obtainment of a diploma. Considering the behavior of the labor market as a domain theory under uncertainty, it is straightforward to expect the presence of contradictions, in the form of salaries unable to be classified due to high inconsistency and variation. We provide an algorithm to verify a labor market domain theory based on a crowdsourcing academic system, in which feedback about possible contradictions is generated as a result of consultations with experts inside of the market and clustered into different contexts. We found that the verification process can be repeated iteratively as long as the students’ overall tuition is equal or greater than a quantity partially defined by the number of different profiles of the students.

Verification of a labor market domain using an academic crowdsourcing system

Students desiring to become a valuable good in the labor market are willing to pay a considerable monetary cost to obtain knowledge about their prospective job opportunities, nowadays with a diminishing interest in the obtainment of a diploma. Considering the behavior of the labor market as a domain theory under uncertainty, it is straightforward to expect the presence of contradictions, in the form of salaries unable to be classified due to high inconsistency and variation. We provide an algorithm to verify a labor market domain theory based on a crowdsourcing academic system, in which feedback about possible contradictions is generated as a result of consultations with experts inside of the market and clustered into different contexts. We found that the verification process can be repeated iteratively as long as the students’ overall tuition is equal or greater than a quantity partially defined by the number of different profiles of the students.

Verification of a labor market domain using an academic crowdsourcing system

Students desiring to become a valuable good in the labor market are willing to pay a considerable monetary cost to obtain knowledge about their prospective job opportunities, nowadays with a diminishing interest in the obtainment of a diploma. Considering the behavior of the labor market as a domain theory under uncertainty, it is straightforward to expect the presence of contradictions, in the form of salaries unable to be classified due to high inconsistency and variation. We provide an algorithm to verify a labor market domain theory based on a crowdsourcing academic system, in which feedback about possible contradictions is generated as a result of consultations with experts inside of the market and clustered into different contexts. We found that the verification process can be repeated iteratively as long as the students overall tuition is equal or greater than a quantity partially defined by the number of different profiles of the students.

Intrapersonal conflict as a students' leadership qualities development factor

Introduction. Based on empirical research, the author makes a qualitative analysis of the relationship between students' leadership qualities and interpersonal conflicts as well as discusses the features of student intrapersonal conflicts and their relationship with students' leadership potential. Aim. To explore the relationship between the humanities and engineering students' leadership qualities and intrapersonal conflicts. Methods. The study of the impact of intrapersonal conflicts on the development of humanities and engineering students' leadership qualities was conducted using the Lauterbach Intrapersonal Conflicts questionnaire. Results. According to the structure of leadership qualities proposed by the author, intrapersonal conflicts are a personal leadership potential development factor, which is a personal psychological characteristic. The author discusses in detail four types of intrapersonal conflicts (the conflicts between the needs for dominance and subordination, the conflicts between the need for achievement and the fear of failure, the aspirations-and-achievements conflicts, and the trust-and-self-sufficiency conflicts), which affect the development of the humanities and engineering students’ leadership potential. Conclusions. Intrapersonal conflicts indicate the presence of contradictions between the individuals' leadership qualities such as purposefulness, motivation, integrity, confidence, developed personality, and adequate self-esteem. Intrapersonal conflicts can both promote individuals' leadership skills and decrease them. Therefore, further research into personal leadership skills development is necessary to create developmental and training methods to control intrapersonal conflicts, which could help students in their future careers.

Revisiting the Severe Classification of Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī: an Analysis of Technical Terminology in Ḥadīth Transmitter Criticism

Abstract Abū Ḥātim Muḥammad b. Idrīs al-Rāzī was a leading figure in the science of ḥadīth transmission and considered among the early generation in ḥadīth transmitter criticism (what are known as al-ǧarḥ wa al-taʿdīl, impugning and approving). However, later ḥadīth scholars classified Abū Ḥātim as a mutašaddid (severe) ḥadīth critic, based on his abundant evaluations and criticisms of the ḥadīth transmitters. The evaluation of his criticism is sometimes ambiguous and sometimes supplemented by clear statements and proofs. This ambiguity usually occurs as a result of the sophisticated terminologies, different uses of multiple meanings of a word, inconsistencies and the unusual presence of contradictions. This matter may lead to confusion and misunderstanding among contemporary scholars and students of ḥadīth transmitter criticism. Among the terms he used were ‘laysa bi al-qawī’ and ‘laysa bi qawī’, which literally means ‘not strong’ and deny the credibility of a transmitter, or totally rejects his or her ḥadīth. However, based on our exploratory analysis of how Abū Ḥātim employed those terms, they cannot be accepted in a literal sense. Therefore, this article aims to thoroughly scrutinize the severity of Abū Ḥātim when he evaluates a transmitter in comparison to other master ḥadīth critics. To summarize, Abū Ḥātim’s terminology is very important for understanding his methodology, which certainly has an impact on ḥadīth transmitter criticism as well as the ultimate goals of al-ǧarḥ wa al-taʿdīl, i.e., the authenticity of prophetic ḥadīth.

The Concept of the Administrative Law Doctrine

In conditions of modern state-building and law-making caused by significant changes in positive law, arises the necessity of developing a new understanding of the doctrine of administrative law. This understanding should be based on the methodological pluralism, present the doctrine as a complex, multidimensional system phenomenon that denotes a set of legal scientific judgments about administrative legal framework. The above outlines the purpose of this study. The main method of scientific work is the method of legal analysis, the use of which allowed, in the context of a holistic presentation of knowledge about the doctrine of administrative law, to determine its concept, structure, system by analysing the consequences of: a) the philosophy of law, b) the theory of law, c) the history of law; d) the administrative law. The focus is on the methodological significance of philosophical, theoretical positions, connections with the general legal doctrine in the mutual perception of research achievements; delimitation of administrative law with other branches; ensuring the consideration of administrative legislation in the statutory material of other branches of law (and vice versa); identification of the identity or differences in the genesis of legal phenomena, etc. It is proved that the phenomenon "doctrine of administrative law" constitutes a system described by: 1. Unity in relation to the environment (integrity) and diversity of relations with it; 2. Its structure, the presence of relatively independent components in its system; 3. The presence of determinant features of "doctrine" as an entity, which constitute the result of the interaction of its components; 4. The presence of contradictions within the system that are the driving force of self-development of the system; 5. Historicity, the presence of over-time development, the "historical basis" and the experience of the past. The definition of the doctrine of administrative law is offered. The practical significance of the research results is that the theoretical provisions and conclusions can form the basis for further research on the doctrine of administrative law and its issues