Market Growth Potential Research Articles

A Financial Analysis and Valuation of Diamondback Energy

Because of the importance of its products and huge value, the oil and gas industry itself occupies an important position in the national economic system. However, the development of this industry is unbalanced and insufficient, with large differences in market size, liquidity, solvency, profitability, valuation, and growth potential, and few companies have achieved good performance in all of these dimensions. This study delves into the unbalanced development and varied performance metrics among key petrochemical companies listed in the U.S. stock market, utilizing both fundamental analysis and non-financial analysis method, as well as to conduct a specific study on the competitive situation of Diamondback Energy. This study has elucidated that Diamondback Energy lags behind its peers in terms of liquidity and solvency. However, it is worth noting that despite macroeconomic challenges such as economic downturns and industry-wide downturns, its profitability remains relatively strong within the industry. Additionally, it holds a certain advantage over its peers in terms of financial valuation and growth potential, making it a growth-oriented enterprise. The study suggests that investors should consider market volatility and the company's management risk when entering the oil and gas industry in order to maximize returns.

Product network and origin of common equity factor risks

This paper extends the multisector asset pricing model based on production networks, achieving direct pricing of a firm’s equity assets at a more microscopic level within the product network. An Equilibrium-Aligned PageRank (EA-PR) centrality algorithm is proposed, and it is theoretically proven that EA-PR centrality can reflect the relative value of products and further derive the value of firms. A new equity asset pricing factor is constructed based on the EA-PR centrality of firms. The key findings can be summarized as follows: Firstly, the EA-PR centrality of firms shows a significant positive linear predictability for equity returns, and the returns associated with the EA-PR centrality factor cannot be fully explained by the Fama–French 6 (FF6) factors. Secondly, the EA-PR centrality factor demonstrates significant explanatory power for the FF6 factors and, to some extent, exhibits predictive ability for future returns of the FF6 factors. Thirdly, the product network model can effectively reflect the market competitiveness and growth potential of firms, and firms with high EA-PR centrality have stronger value capture capabilities, improving gross profit margin, cash flow, and investment growth in the future. Finally, this study empirically demonstrates the consistency between the product network model and the pricing theory of the q5 model, which incorporates the expected growth factor.

ANALYSIS OF SEGMENTATION AND TARGETING OF JEANS IN JAKARTA

Jeans are a significant part of the global apparel industry, with a vast market. This research aims to analyze how the jeans segmentation is formed and who exactly is the target market. The population in this study were all groups who wear jeans in Jakarta. The technique used in determining the sample was purposive sampling with a total of 161 people. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research using the hierarchical procedure method to search for segmentation. This analysis aims to see whether there are significant differences between each cluster or group formed. Then, in searching for target markets, this research uses a non-hierarchical procedure method. From the results of the analysis, 2 clusters were formed where the 2nd cluster was selected as the target market. It is hoped that the results of this analysis can provide input to jeans business actors to be able to attract more potential consumers and accurately. This study employs sentiment analysis to delve into the preferences and opinions of jeans users in Jakarta, offering fresh insights for businesses to develop more effective marketing strategies and understand market trends, consumer preferences, and growth potential.

A Financial Analysis and Valuation of First Solar, Inc.

First Solar is an American company specializing in thin-film photovoltaic solar solutions using Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) technology. This technology offers environmental protection and sustainability advantages. The company maintains market competitiveness through continuous technological improvements, enhanced efficiency and durability, and expanded production capacity. First Solar holds significant market share in the United States and India, aided by government incentives like the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act and Indias Production-Linked Incentive Program. The company is expanding globally through acquisitions and long-term agreements, with plans to build new factories in both countries to boost production. Financially, First Solar performs well in liquidity, solvency, and profitability, ranking in the upper-middle tier among industry competitors. Its healthy short-term debt solvency is indicated by strong current and quick ratios, while its low debt ratio and high interest coverage ratio highlight robust long-term debt solvency. The companys gross and net profit margins are stable and expected to grow. First Solars earnings per share (EPS) and revenue growth rates surpass those of its peers, and its price-to-earnings (P/E) and earnings growth (PEG) ratios suggest lower relative future earnings growth, enhancing investment appeal. In summary, First Solar demonstrates strong market competitiveness and growth potential with its advanced technology, sustainable business model, and solid financial performance, positioning it as a leader in the solar energy industry.

Outward investment of Portuguese small and medium enterprises in the Central and Eastern European countries: motivations and challenges.

This paper identifies the determinant factors of Portuguese investment in Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic. We assume that investment abroad is motivated by business opportunities, and the quality-price ratio of the workforce. To this end, we used a qualitative methodology composed of 6 case studies, based on interviews and surveys with the managers of the Portuguese firms investing in those three economies. Despite the business opportunities, Portuguese investment directed towards these economies is negligible, due, in part, to the geographic and cultural distance. However, the economic and political stability, combined with market size and growth potential are undeniable attraction factors for Portuguese investors. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), due to their flexible conditions that allow changes in the activity, and the strong trend towards outsourcing, to the detriment of the manufacturing industry, are the primary focus of international investment. This trend, although common to several sectors, has shown greater dynamism in the banking and financial sector. The results suggest market-oriented investments aiming at growth and expansion. The vast Polish market is the one that most attracted Portuguese investors. The hybrid feature of some strategies can align with the cautious attitude towards the investment translated into cooperation agreements with financial institutions for funding, the market learning process, and the training of the personnel. The anticipation of the installation over potential competitors, the experience in production and international markets, the price-quality ratio, the capacity of product adaptation and the design were considered important sources of competitive advantage that motivated the investment. The greatest difficulties during this process were language and the complexity of legislation.

EXAMINING THE DETERMINANTS OF VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTMENT SUCCESS IN START UP COMPANIES

The Indian startup scene has witnessed an unparalleled upsurge in recent times, garnering interest from both local and global quarters. The plethora of creative concepts, in conjunction with a favorable legislative framework and heightened accessibility to venture capital (VC) funds, has driven India to the forefront of the global startup investment landscape. In this ever-changing environment, it is imperative that researchers, practitioners, and policymakers alike focus on understanding the factors that influence venture capital investment success in Indian businesses. Especially in its early phases of development, venture capital, a type of private equity funding, is essential to the development and expansion of startups. In contrast to conventional funding options like public ownership or bank loans, venture capital offers not just cash but also industry contacts, mentorship, and strategic advice—all of which are crucial tools for start-up companies navigating the cutthroat business world. As such, the success or failure of venture capital investments has important ramifications for wider economic growth and innovation ecosystems, in addition to investors and entrepreneurs. With initiatives covering a wide range of industries, including technology, e-commerce, healthcare, finance, and agriculture, among others, India's startup environment is distinguished by its diversity and energy. The Indian startup scene is characterized by a diverse range of innovative and ambitious ventures, ranging from social enterprises tackling urgent societal concerns to disruptive technology firms upending conventional wisdom. But below all of this excitement are intricate dynamics and difficulties that influence how venture capital investments turn out. A variety of internal and external factors that interact in complex ways make up the multiple and multifactorial drivers of venture capital investment success in Indian businesses. The attractiveness of investment prospects and their potential for yielding returns are influenced by market factors, such as market size, growth potential, and competitive environment. Investors consider the caliber and competencies of the management team, which consists of executives, founders, and other important individuals, while determining the feasibility and expandability of businesses.

Study of digital twins as the driving force of digital transformation and achieving the goals of sustainable development

The object of research is the use of Digital Twin (DT) technology in the manufacturing sector and its impact on sustainability. The scientific problem addressed is the identification and quantification of the potential advantages and challenges associated with the adoption of DTs at operational, tactical, and strategic levels, particularly in the context of sustainable development. The paper investigates how DTs can redefine the measurement of sustainable development and diversify implementation within manufacturing infrastructure. The study concludes that DTs are a sophisticated technology that enables manufacturers to create precise virtual replicas of physical products or processes. This helps in optimizing resource utilization, reducing energy consumption, and minimizing waste, thereby promoting sustainability. Main DT clusters and common uses highlighted by the authors demonstrate huge impact on energy efficiency, waste management, sustainable design, logistics emissions reduction, water conservation, and stakeholder engagement. It is proved that DTs simulate and analyze complex systems, enabling the evaluation and improvement of sustainability levels. The paper presents promising practical examples of DT’s use, such as optimizing warehouse management in Ukraine, automating robots for increased efficiency, and aiding in the post-war reconstruction of cities with a focus on environmental friendliness and accessible infrastructure. The research specifically focuses on the top five tech giants and their use of DTs to drive sustainability. Additionally, the findings project substantial market growth potential for DTs in multiple sectors, emphasizing the urgent need for industries to integrate DTs into their sustainability strategies.

Current trends in clinical trials and the development of small molecule epigenetic inhibitors as cancer therapeutics.

Epigenetic mechanisms control and regulate normal chromatin structure and gene expression patterns, with epigenetic dysregulation observed in many different cancer types. Importantly, epigenetic modifications are reversible, offering the potential to silence oncogenes and reactivate tumor suppressors. Small molecule drugs manipulating these epigenetic mechanisms are at the leading edge of new therapeutic options for cancer treatment. The clinical use of histone deacetyltransferases inhibitors (HDACi) demonstrates the effectiveness of targeting epigenetic mechanisms for cancer treatment. Notably, the development of new classes of inhibitors, including lysine acetyltransferase inhibitors (KATi), are the future of epigenetic-based therapeutics. We outline the progress of current classes of small molecule epigenetic drugs for use against cancer (preclinical and clinical) and highlight the potential market growth in epigenetic-based therapeutics.

Analysis of Seaweed Agroindustry Management in Indonesia: Potential, Challenges, and Prospects

This study analyzes seaweed agro-industry management in Indonesia with a focus on its potential, challenges, and prospects. The potential of seaweed agroindustry in Indonesia can be seen from the wealth of abundant seaweed natural resources and the diversity of species in various regions. The domestic and export markets are promising, with seaweed applications in the food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and other industrial raw materials industries. However, challenges in seaweed agro-industry management are also significant, such as complex licensing, limited production technology, and challenges in marketing and distribution. Environmental sustainability is also an important issue that needs attention. To overcome these challenges, seaweed agro-industry management in Indonesia needs to be carried out comprehensively, involving the identification of relevant stakeholders, sustainable natural resource management, production technology innovation, and effective marketing strategies. The prospects for seaweed agro-industry development include market growth potential, export opportunities and strengthening competitiveness, agro-industry cluster development, as well as the government's role in encouraging the development of this sector. This study concludes that seaweed agro-industry management in Indonesia has great potential to be developed. Despite facing significant challenges, with the right strategic measures, the sector can develop sustainably. The implications and recommendations of this research are expected to help policy makers, industry players, and researchers in supporting the development of seaweed agroindustry in Indonesia.

Outward investment of Portuguese small and medium enterprises in the Central and Eastern European countries: motivations and challenges

Background This paper identifies the determinant factors of Portuguese investment in Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic. We assume that investment abroad is motivated by business opportunities, and the quality-price ratio of the workforce. Methods To this end, we used a qualitative methodology composed of 6 case studies, based on interviews and surveys with the managers of the Portuguese firms investing in those three economies. Results Despite the business opportunities, Portuguese investment directed towards these economies is negligible, due, in part, to the geographic and cultural distance. However, the economic and political stability, combined with market size and growth potential are undeniable attraction factors for Portuguese investors. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), due to their flexible conditions that allow changes in the activity, and the strong trend towards outsourcing, to the detriment of the manufacturing industry, are the primary focus of international investment. This trend, although common to several sectors, has shown greater dynamism in the banking and financial sector. Conclusions The results suggest market-oriented investments aiming at growth and expansion. The vast Polish market is the one that most attracted Portuguese investors. The hybrid feature of some strategies can align with the cautious attitude towards the investment translated into cooperation agreements with financial institutions for funding, the market learning process, and the training of the personnel. The anticipation of the installation over potential competitors, the experience in production and international markets, the price-quality ratio, the capacity of product adaptation and the design were considered important sources of competitive advantage that motivated the investment. The greatest difficulties during this process were language and the complexity of legislation.

Peluang Dan Tantangan Dalam Membangun Bisnis Kerajinan Kulit Online Studi Kasus Koodoo Company

This research is based on the growth of the phenomenon of online shopping through Instagram social media which continues to increase from time to time. Entrepreneurs today are expected to utilize Instagram social media to promote their products, in accordance with the demands of the times. This research aims to identify opportunities and challenges in developing an online business with a case study on Koodoo Company. This research adopts a qualitative approach with a case study method to identify, investigate, and discuss issues in depth with the business owner. In this study, the findings show that there are various opportunities that can be utilized in building an online business, such as potential market growth and consumer penetration through digital platforms. The implications of this scientific work can provide deep insights for online business players, especially through a case study involving Koodoo Company. By understanding the opportunities that exist, companies can design more effective strategies to exploit the digital market.

Financial Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Lululemon Athletica

This article analyzes and evaluates the financial condition of Lululemon Athletica, focusing on aspects such as market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, and financial leverage. The analysis aims to assist investors, analysts, and stakeholders in understanding Lululemon Athletica's financial performance and its ability to adapt to economic changes. The article emphasizes the importance of financial data and provides an overview of commonly used financial analysis tools and methods. It also includes a cash flow analysis of Lululemon and discusses the company's financial status, including key financial ratios and indicators. Overall, Lululemon's financial status is relatively stable, with minor fluctuations in certain areas. However, the company's return on assets shows high volatility, suggesting a need for improvement in asset utilization efficiency. Investors are advised to consider various financial indicators and tools when analyzing Lululemon Athletica's financial health and market performance.

Assessment of Non-Financial and Financial Factors for Pony.ai’s Development

This academic paper provides a comprehensive analysis of Pony.ai, a leading autonomous driving technology company in China. The research delves into both non-financial and financial aspects to assess the company's developmental prospects and its impact on the autonomous driving industry. From a non-financial perspective, the analysis covers five key areas: (1) People: Examining the educational backgrounds and work experiences of Pony.ai's key personnel, emphasizing the importance of a skilled team and leadership. (2) Opportunity: Evaluating market demand, competitive advantages, and growth potential within the autonomous driving industry. (3) Context: Considering the macro environment and industry dynamics, including political, economic, social, technological, and legal factors. (4) Deal: Assessing the impact of investments, partnerships, and collaborations on Pony.ai's growth. (5) Risk: Analyzing various risks faced by the company, including financing, regulatory, legal, and technological risks. The financial analysis section utilizes the Harvard Analysis Framework and DuPont Analysis Method to examine Pony.ai's income, balance sheet, cash flow, and equity statement. The research highlights the company's financial performance, profitability, solvency, and reliance on financing. The study concludes that Pony.ai holds a prominent position in the autonomous driving industry but faces challenges related to valuation, financial sustainability, and evolving regulations. Continuous innovation will be crucial as the company navigates the dynamic autonomous driving landscape. This analysis offers valuable insights into Pony.ai's development and the broader industry dynamics, benefiting policymakers and investors in the autonomous driving sector.

Diferentes fontes de sacarose na fermentação do kefir de água

Abstract Kefir is a functional drink with potential market growth and several beneficial properties to the human body such as intestinal microbiota balance and anti-inflammatory properties. It is produced from grains that multiply from an initial culture of microorganisms that ferment sucrose, resulting in a slightly acidic, carbonated and low-alcohol beverage. The objective of this work was to use three different substrates for the fermentation (coconut, brown, and refined sugar) and to carry out analyzes of pH, titratable acidity (TA), and soluble solids content during 48 h of the process. In the grains, microbial biomass, dry mass content, and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) were evaluated. Five fermentations were made for each sugar. The results showed differences in the use of sugar, concluding that there was a greater difference in relation to refined sugar and the others. Drinks fermented in coconut and brown sugar showed pH and acidity values within the ranges found in the consulted literature, with grain structures that provided good adhesion of microorganisms, which was not noticed in refined sugar grains. This may be due to the white sugar’s refining process involving chemical compounds, causing the sugar to have a high sucrose content but a low concentration of minerals and nutrients that favor grain growth. However, grains did not show a high mass gain, which may have been caused by the proportion of sugar/grain (40 g/26 g), temperature (27 °C), and time (48 h) used. Considering the aforementioned parameters, this pioneering study compared coconut, brown, and refined sugars. It was concluded that coconut and brown sugars were more suitable for the fermentation of the kefir drink, due to their similarities with the desired characteristics.

Antioxidant potential and fatty acid profile of different canihua (Chenopodium pallidicaule) cultivars, raised in Bolivian Altiplano

Though widely used in the Andes in the ancient times, canihua has been considered a forgotten crop for a long time. Only lately, due to increasing demand in European countries, canihua reveals significantly growing market potential. With the current scarcity of research about the composition, nutritional and healthy profile, this study aimed to provide new information about the antioxidant capacity and the fatty acid profile of Bolivian canihua cultivars with different grain colour. Samples of 28 cultivars were used in the study, divided into three groups according to the grain colour– light brown, pink and dark brown. Total antioxidant capacity, content of the total phenols and flavonoids, as well as fatty acid composition were quantified for the groups. The cultivars with light brown grains displayed the strongest antioxidant potential and the highest content of phenols and flavonoids. Regardless of the colour, canihua cultivars were rich in saturated fatty acids, linoleic and oleic acid. The pink grained cultivars displayed the most favourable fatty acid profile, with lowest amount of C16:0. Correlation analysis showed that total phenols and flavonoids, as well as saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids had strong and positive contribution for the antioxidant potential of the canihua grains.

Millennial Generation Intentions in The Islamic Capital Market

Capital market growth is one indicator of a country's economic growth, especially for the growth of the Islamic Capital Market. Currently, the pandemic had a negative impact on the economy and the capital market, but on the contrary, this has actually attracted many new investors to enter the capital market. The millennial generation has great potential for capital market growth. The unique characteristics of the millennial generation such as understanding financial literacy, ease of access, and religiosity are used as research variables. As well as additional variables, namely lifestyle as a moderating variable and Islamic branding as an intervening variable related to the halal industry which will be used as a determining factor for millennial generation intentions in the Islamic Capital Market. The role of the millennial generation in the development of the financial industry, especially in the Islamic capital market, has great potential, given the large population of Indonesia and the majority of Muslims. The opportunity for the millennial generation to be able to invest in the Islamic capital market still needs to be investigated further. The research method uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling, with the sample criteria being the millennial generation aged between 17-35 years, earning or having monthly money, and domiciled in the DKI Jakarta area. The analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis to examine the relationship between research variables. By using primary data through questionnaires, 207 respondents were obtained. The results showed that the variables of financial literacy, ease of access, religiosity, and Islamic branding as intervening affected the millennial generation's investment intention, but lifestyle variables did not strengthen or weaken the financial literacy variable on investment intentions. The object of this research is limited to the millennial generation who live in DKI Jakarta, so further research is needed for a broader millennial generation object.

Market Analysis for “Naga Minerals “ and It Competitions Over National and Regional Brands

This market analysis aims to investigate the competitive landscape of “Naga Minerals” and its position against national and regional brands in the market. The study encompasses a comprehensive examination of the mineral industry, focusing on the company’s products, market share, and key competitors. By conducting an in-depth analysis, this research seeks to provide valuable insights into the market dynamics, customer preferences, and strategies employed by “Naga Minerals” and its competitors. The analysis begins by delving into the mineral industry’s overview, including market size, growth potential, and key drivers shaping the sector. It then narrows down to explore the specific product portfolio of “Naga Minerals,” emphasizing its unique selling propositions and target market segments. Through a thorough examination of industry data, customer feedback, and market trends, the study assesses the company’s market position and competitiveness.

An Empirical Survey on Eye Care Services in Bengaluru

The eye care industry in India is growing at a rapid pace, and Bengaluru is one of the fastest- growing cities in the country with a significant demand for quality eyecare services. The purpose of this research paper is to provide a comprehensive market study of the eyecare services market in Bengaluru, including an overview of the market size, growth potential, competition, and prospects. The study reveals that the market is growing at a significant rate due to the rising prevalence of eye disorders and diseases, growing awareness about eye health, and increasing disposable incomes. The market is highly competitive, with both domestic and international players competing for market share. The future of the eyecare services market in Bengaluru looks promising, with a focus on providing affordable and accessible eyecare services to the masses. The city is home to a large number of eye care facilities, ranging from small clinics to multi-specialty hospitals, providing a wide range of services including routine eye check-ups, cataract surgery, LASIK, corneal transplantation, and glaucoma treatment, among others. With the use of advanced technology and skilled professionals, the industry is poised for further growth and innovation, making it a key player in the healthcare landscape of Bengaluru.

ГЛУБОКОЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕ МЕТОДАМ ЗАЩИТЫ ОТ АТАК

In recent years, machine learning algorithms, or rather deep learning algorithms, have beenwidely used in many fields, including cybersecurity. However, machine learning systems are vulnerableto attacks by attackers, and this limits the use of machine learning, especially in nonstationaryenvironments with hostile actions, such as the cybersecurity field, where real attackersexist (for example, malware developers). With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI)and deep learning (GO) methods, it is important to ensure the safety and reliability of the implementedalgorithms. Recently, the vulnerability of deep learning algorithms to conflicting patternshas been widely recognized. Fabricated samples for analysis can lead to various violations of thebehavior of deep learning models, while people will consider them safe to use. The successful implementationof enemy attacks in real physical situations and scenarios of the real physical worldonce again proves their practicality. As a result, methods of adversarial attack and defense areattracting increasing attention from the security and machine learning communities and havebecome a hot topic of research in recent years not only in Russia, but also in other countries.Sberbank, Yandex, T1 Group, Atlas Medical Center and many others are developing competitivesolutions, including on the international market. Unfortunately, in the list of the 10 largest ITcompanies, the direction of Big Data, in particular, and protection against attacks is representedonly by the T1 Group company, but the market growth potential is huge. In this paper, the theoreticalfoundations, algorithms and application of methods of adversarial attacks of the enemy arepresented. Then a number of research papers on protection methods are described, covering awide range of research in this area. This article explores and summarizes adversarial attacks anddefenses, which represent the most up-to-date research in this field and meet the latest requirementsfor information security.

Work-leisure concepts and tourism: studying the relationship between hybrid coworking spaces and the accommodation industry in peripheral areas of Germany

ABSTRACT Coworking spaces (CSs) have become increasingly popular as a mode and place of work, particularly in urban areas and among digital nomads. However, these spaces are also expanding in remote and attractive locations. Despite this trend, little is known about how tourism can influence the emergence of CSs. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the accommodation industry (hotels and other short-term and medium-term lodging options) and the presence of CSs in peripheral districts of Germany. By analysing both panel and longitudinal data at the district level, we found that the impact of the accommodation industry on the emergence of CSs was moderate. Using a design-thinking perspective and the breakthrough model, the study demonstrated that concepts related to work and leisure have broad applications for hotels, CSs in peripheral areas, and regional policymakers. Therefore, these stakeholders should consider making changes to their business strategies to adapt to structural changes and take advantage of the growing market potential for a resilient business.