Physics Learning Outcomes Research Articles

The Influence of Emotional Intelligence on Student Learning Outcomes: A Study of Physical Education in Junior High School Students

Excellent teachers will produce quality students who resemble their teachers. Teaching is a very challenging and stressful job that creates emotional stress for teachers and significantly impacts students. Studies of emotional intelligence with student learning outcomes at the junior high school level in physical education subjects still need to be completed. Therefore, a deeper exploration in this study was conducted to uncover it. This study analyzes the relationship between emotional intelligence and students’ physical education learning outcomes in junior high school. The participants in this study were junior high school students in Southeast Maluku Regency. The sampling technique used was random sampling, namely sampling from population members in a simple random manner. The research instrument used emotional intelligence, namely, an assessment rubric developed by Daniel Goleman and a physical education learning outcomes test. The results showed that emotional intelligence significantly affected students’ physical education learning outcomes. The correlation between study habits and students’ physical education learning outcomes obtained in this study shows its meaningfulness. It provides a clue that study habits are one of the main factors contributing to student learning outcomes. From the results, improving study habits will significantly contribute to students’ learning outcomes in physical education. Consequently, this study contributes to the body of knowledge on emotional intelligence by offering implications for teachers at primary to higher education levels. Keywords: emotional intelligence, learning outcomes, physical education

Enhancing Learning Through Animated Video: An Eye-Tracking Methodology Approach

AbstractThis study investigates the impact of different animation styles on learning outcomes in physics, with a focus on explanations of the seasons. Using a combination of pre-post performance tests and eye tracking, we compared animations featuring a presenter with pure animations without a person in the frame. The sample consisted of students from a seminar for prospective physics teachers (N = 32, mean age = 23.9, SD = 5.7). The results indicate that while both formats achieved high learning success, the pure animation significantly outperformed the presenter-inclusive format in terms of effect size and in attracting gaze to the key areas of interest (AOIs) essential for understanding the physics of seasons. Intriguingly, specific hand gestures in the animation with a presenter were shown to reverse this effect, substantially increasing gaze attention on relevant AOIs. These findings suggest that specific animation elements can enhance educational efficacy in physics. This understanding has the potential to improve educational animations in media but also traditional teaching in school or university.

Knowledge-Based Flipped Classroom Model to Improve Physics Learning Outcomes

Abstract The goal of studying physics is to produce individuals who can use their knowledge and comprehension to tackle complicated challenges in daily life. This is partly influenced by the absence of practical work in the laboratory. Therefore, a learning model is needed that can overcome this problem. This journal presents a model for implementing a Knowledge-Based Flipped Classroom approach in the context of physics education. Traditional classroom settings often rely on passive consumption of information, limiting student engagement and depth of understanding. In contrast, the flipped classroom model emphasizes active learning, where students engage with the course material before class begins, allowing in-class time for deeper exploration, discussion, and application of concepts. This research uses a mixed-methods research methodology, to evaluate the effectiveness of the Knowledge-Based Flipped Classroom model in physics teaching. This paper proposes a structured framework for designing flipped physics classrooms, integrating multimedia resources, interactive activities, and collaborative learning experiences. Using this strategy, instructors can improve student learning outcomes by developing critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and conceptual knowledge. The adoption of the Knowledge Based Flipped Classroom paradigm has been proven to improve learning outcomes in Sensor Technology courses, according to the study’s findings. It is advised that this learning approach be applied in Sensor Technology courses as an alternative to traditional instruction.

The Dynamics of Facilities, Learning Environment, and Student Activities at SDN 106833 Wonosari Village, Tanjung Morawa District

Education is important in equipping individuals with knowledge and skills that help them adjust to social life. School quality has a strong impact on student output. Schools with good and complete building conditions can improve schools to meet health and safety standards, which can increase student quality. Substandard physical environment is strongly associated with other behavioral problems with students such as lower student attendance leading to lower student scores. the purpose of this study was written to know the facilities and infrastructure, the school's efforts in implementing learning at SD Negeri 106833 Wonosari. The method used in is called qualitative. This paper focuses on learning tools that can help students maintain their education. This study investigated the relationship between school physical environment, learning tools, and student learning outcomes. The findings revealed the physical condition of schools and the availability of learning tools have a significant impact on student learning outcomes.

The Influence of Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted by PhET Media on Critical Thinking Skills and Physics Learning Outcomes of High School Students

This study aims to test the effect of problem-based learning model assisted by PhET media on critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes of high school students. The type of research used is a Quasi experiment twith a pretest posttest control group design. The population in this study were all students of class XI of SMA Negeri 5 Mataram. The research sample used class XI 3 as many as 32 people as the experimental class and class XI 2 as many as 32 people as the control class. The experimental class was given treatment using a problem-based learning model assisted by PhET media and the control class used a conventional model. The test instrument used 5 descriptive questions to measure critical thinking skills and 6 questions to measure students' physics learning outcomes. The hypothesis test used in this study was the manova test. The results of the hypothesis test showed a significance value of 0.007 less than 0.05, so H_0 was rejected and H_a was accepted. Based on these results, it was concluded that there was an effect of the problem-based learning model assisted by PhET media on critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes of high school students.

Physical education learning outcomes of senior high school students based on gender and intellectual intelligence review

Abstract. This study examined the disparities in Physical Education (PE) learning Outcomes among high school pupils by considering their gender and intellectual aptitude. The study involved participants from a high school in Yogyakarta, selected using the Simple Random Sampling method. The data were then analysed using descriptive statistics and a two-way factorial inferential analysis of variance (ANOVA). The study divided the results into two groups based on their intellectual intelligence: low and high. In the low intellectual category, the average learning outcome for male students was 83.60. Meanwhile, the average for female students was 84.10. In the high intellectual intelligence category, the average results for male students were 85.30, while the average achievement for female students was 83.70. The ANOVA test for the intellectual intelligence variable yielded a p-value (Sig.) of 0.303, which is greater than the significance level of 0.05. This figure suggests that there is no statistically significant difference in students’ learning outcomes based on their level of intelligence, whether low or high. Similarly, the p-value of 0.383 for the gender variable was also greater than the significance level of 0.05, indicating no statistically significant variations in learning results. Additionally, the interaction effect between IQ and gender yielded a significance value of 0.100, which is greater than 0.05. It indicates no significant interaction between these two variables on the learning performance of high school students. The finding means that cognitive intelligence does not have a substantial impact on the performance of physical education (PE) among high school students. Moreover, there is no notable disparity in PE performance between male and female students, suggesting gender equality in both the opportunities and abilities in PE. Finally, the study found no notable correlation between gender and IQ levels in performance on intelligence tasks. These results diminish the importance of considering other criteria, such as physical aptitude, in evaluating PE performance and emphasize the need for comprehensive and inclusive physical education programs. Keywords: Learning Achievement, PE, Students, Adolescents, Gender, Intellectual Intelligence

The Influence of Physical Fitness, Motor Skills, and Learning Motivation on Cartwheel Skills in Physical Education

Background Problems: During the observation, many students were unable to perform cartwheel skills. This research is important so that students can pass the minimum completion criteria so that their physical education learning outcomes are not low. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the skills of cartwheel. Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The population amounted to 392 students in class XI. The technique used to obtain the sample is simple random sampling using the slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. Based on this, the sample amounted to 80 students. The physical fitness test instrument used the Indonesian Student Fitness Test, the motor ability test instrument used the Barrow Motor Ability Test, the learning motivation data was collected using a questionnaire, and the cartwheel skill data used an observation sheet which contained the criteria for implementing the cartwheel movement. Path analysis was used as a data analysis technique. Finding/Results: The results of the study consist of: 1. Physical fitness and motor skills have a significant influence on cartwheel skills. 2. Learning motivation has no significant effect directly on cartwheel skills. 3. Physical fitness indirectly through learning motivation has no significant effect on cartwheel skills. 4. Motor ability indirectly through learning motivation has no significant effect on cartwheel skills. Conclusion: Physical fitness and motor skills have a significant influence on cartwheel skills. Students need to do it outside of PJOK class hours. For Further Researchers Conduct research on other gymnastic movements.

Examining physical education learning outcomes of senior high school students: the impact of gender and learning frequency

Examining physical education learning outcomes of senior high school students: the impact of gender and learning frequency

The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence, Kinesthetic Intelligence, and Learning Motivation and Physical Education Learning Outcomes

This study aims to (1) Find out the relationship between emotional intelligence and Physical Education learning outcomes of grade V students. (2) Knowing the relationship between kinesthetic intelligence and Physical Education learning outcomes of grade V students. (3) Knowing the relationship between learning motivation and Physical Education learning outcomes of grade V students. (4) Knowing the relationship between emotional intelligence, kinesthetic intelligence, and learning motivation to the learning outcomes of Physical Education grade V students in Kretek District State Elementary Schools in Bantul Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive research with correlation. The study population was fifth grade students in Kretek District State Elementary School in Bantul Regency which amounted to 355 students. The sampling technique used the Slovin Formula with a cluster random sampling approach, totaling 188 students. Instruments of emotional intelligence, kinesthetic intelligence, and learning motivation using questionnaires, and Physical Education learning outcomes using report cards. Data analysis is multiple regression test. The results showed that (1) There is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and Physical Education learning outcomes of grade V students, with a p-value of 0.000 0.05 and a contribution of 16.51%. (2) There is a significant relationship between kinesthetic intelligence and Physical Education learning outcomes of grade V students, with a p-value of 0.002 0.05 and a contribution of 13.94%. (3) There is a significant relationship between learning motivation and Physical Education learning outcomes of grade V students, with a p-value of 0.031 0.05 and a contribution of 11.15%. (4) There is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence, kinesthetic intelligence, learning motivation to the physical education learning outcomes of grade V students in Kretek District State Elementary Schools in Bantul Regency, with a p-value of 0.000 0.05 and a contribution of 41.60%.

The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Model Accompanied by the QuizWhizzer Game on Critical Thinking Skills and Physics Learning Outcomes of Vocational Students

Physics learning is learning that influences students' thinking skills so that students can be skilled in the cognitive and psychomotor fields and support students to think systematically, creatively, and objectively. But in fact, the implementation of learning that occurs is not contextual because the way teachers teach in class is still boring and less varied, so student involvement in the learning process in class becomes less active, both asking and answering questions. This study aims to determine the effect of using a problem-based learning model accompanied by a QuizWhizzer game on vocational students' critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes in Jember Regency. This study used a quantitative approach, specifically a true experimental design of a posttest-only control group. The study population consisted of class X students at SMK Negeri 1 Jember, with the sample comprising two classes selected from all classes at SMK Negeri 1 Jember. Data analysis of students' critical thinking skills using the Mann-Whitney U Test resulted in a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.038 < 0.05, which leads to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. Data analysis of students' physics learning outcomes using the Mann-Whitney U Test and hypothesis testing results resulted in a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.023 < 0.05, which leads to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. These findings indicate a significant effect of applying a problem-based learning model assisted by QuizWhizzer on students' critical thinking skills and physics learning outcomes, especially on energy and its changes. With this research, teachers can design more effective learning models to support critical thinking skills and optimal student learning outcomes in physics learning accompanied by learning media by analysing student needs, selecting learning models, developing learning media, planning learning activities, and implementing them.

Guided Inquiry Method and Self-Efficacy on High School Students' Physics Learning Outcomes

A change in the learning paradigm is needed to develop a scientific attitude to form students who are creative, critical, open, innovative, and competitive. This study aims to analyze the effect of the guided inquiry learning method and self-efficacy on students' physics learning outcomes. This research is true experimental research that compares the application of the guided and free inquiry methods. This study involved 70 students from 2 classes selected by simple random sampling. The instruments used in this study were self-efficacy questionnaires and student learning outcomes. The data collected were then analyzed descriptively and inferentially using SPSS 20. The results showed that applying the inquiry method and self-efficacy influenced students' physics learning outcomes. Applying the guided inquiry method and high student self-efficacy resulted in high learning outcomes. Conversely, they applied the free inquiry method with low self-efficacy, which resulted in low learning outcomes. However, there was no interaction between the inquiry method and self-efficacy.

Penerapan Metode Resitasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika pada Materi Usaha dan Pesawat Sederhana Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan Kutacane Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024

This study aims to examine the impact of the Recitation method on the learning outcomes in Physics, specifically on the topics of Work and Simple Machines, among eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan during the 2023/2024 academic year. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design and a saturated sampling technique to select a sample of 20 students. A multiple-choice test was employed as the instrument to measure students' learning outcomes. Data were analyzed using a one-sample t-test to compare the average student learning outcomes against the school’s minimum competency criteria (KKM). The analysis revealed a t-value (t_hitung) of 3.4, which exceeds the critical value (t_tabel) of 2.086 at a 0.05 significance level, indicating a significant effect of the Recitation method on students' Physics learning outcomes. In conclusion, the Recitation method is effective in enhancing students' learning outcomes in the studied topics.

Upaya Meningkatan Hasil Belajar Kebugaran Jasmani Dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD)

This research is classroom action research, this research was conducted in class X6 of SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar. Based on the researcher's initial observations at SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar, several problems were found that affected student learning outcomes, especially physical fitness material. As an alternative to solving existing problems, researchers provide a solution in the form of putting into practice a cooperative learning model of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type with the aim of improving the physical fitness results of class X6 students. This investigation is classroom action research, this investigation was carried out in class X6 of SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar. A population of 45 people was used, and the entirety was used as a sample. The cycle in this research was carried out until it reached completion in accordance with the KKTP that had been determined at SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar, namely 75. After implementing the STAD type cooperative learning model, the average final score of students increased beyond the KKTP that had been determined. It can be concluded that the application of the STAD type cooperative learning model can improve physical fitness learning outcomes in class X6 students at SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar.

Eksplorasi Implementasi Laboratorium Fisika Berbasis Inquiry Di SMAN 1 Kejayan

This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the implementation of inquiry-based Physics Laboratory on the quality of learning and student learning outcomes in SMAN 1 Kejayan. Specifically, the purpose of this study is to understand how inquiry-based approach affects the understanding of physics concepts, students ' learning motivation, as well as the challenges and opportunities that arise in the process of its implementation. This article explores the implementation of inquiry-based Physics Laboratory in SMAN 1 Kejayan which was previously dominated by qualitative methods that focused on memorization and limited application of physics concepts. The implementation of this method offers the potential to improve the quality of physics learning and students ' learning outcomes by engaging them in hands-on exploration of physics concepts, which increases understanding and motivation for learning. The school supports teachers with the necessary training and laboratory facilities. Research uses a qualitative approach and demonstrates the positive impacts of this approach, such as improved student understanding and learning motivation, although challenges remain, including time management adjustments, teacher training, and resource provision. The implementation of inquiry-based Physics Laboratory in SMAN 1 Kejayan showed a positive impact on the understanding of physics concepts and student learning motivation. Despite challenges in terms of teacher training and resource provision, ongoing support from schools through training and investment in laboratory facilities has proven effective in strengthening these methods. The results indicate that inquiry-based approach can improve the quality of physics learning and student learning outcomes, as well as encourage active participation and involvement of students in the learning process. The study's conclusion states that despite the challenges, this approach supports better learning quality and improved student learning outcomes, with schools continuing to invest in teacher training and laboratory resources to strengthen the application of these methods.

HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK SISWA DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR PENJASKES DI SDN 50/VI LUBUK MENTILIN KECAMATAN JANGKAT

ABSTRACT This research begins with learning outcomes which are influenced by two factors, namely internal factors and external factors. The low quality of physical education learning outcomes can be concluded from the low motor skills of students. The lower a person's motor skills, the lower the learning outcomes. This research is correlational research, namely research to determine the level of relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The sample used in this research was 32 student at SDN 50/VI Lubuk Mentilin, Jangkat district. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between students' motor skills and physical education learning outcomes at SDN 50/VI Lubuk Mentilin, Jangkat District. This is indicated by the research results obtained, namely tcount = 3.802 > ttable = 2.042, with a value of r = 0.570, r2 = 0.324, the contribution is 32.4%. Keywords: Motor Skills, learning outcomes.

Exploring student learning outcomes in physics learning using a problem-based learning model with a differentiated learning approach

This study aims to determine differences in student learning outcomes in physics lessons by applying a problem-based learning (PBL) model that uses a differentiated learning approach compared to conventional learning. This research uses quasi-experimental methods in the form of a two-group pretest-posttest design. This study used a sample of 40 students from 2 classes of XI PMIPA: 20 students for the control class and 20 for the experimental class. Research data consists of student learning outcomes using descriptive and comparative analysis supported by test requirements analysis that includes normality, homogeneity, and N-Gain. The results indicated that student learning outcomes score higher with the PBL model using a differentiated learning approach than the conventional learning model. The difference in scores between the two is significant. It means that implementing the PBL model based on a differentiated learning approach can improve student learning outcomes. Thus, this research suggests that the PBL model uses a differentiated learning approach that can be relied upon to improve student learning outcomes, so teachers need to use the PBL model more intensively based on a differentiated learning approach to encourage increased student learning outcomes in physics.

Literature Study: Analysis of Literacy and Numeracy Abilities in High School Physics Learning

The aim of this research is to see and determine the growth of students' literacy and numeracy skills and abilities in physics material. Literacy and numeracy skills in solving physics learning problems refer to numbers and symbols used to make conceptual predictions in data analysis to draw conclusions. This research uses a literature study method with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) technique. Based on the results of the analysis of 3 appropriate journals from a database of 200 journals reviewed, it can be concluded that increasing students' literacy and numeracy skills can improve student learning outcomes in effective physics learning, improve learning outcomes and develop and increase interest in physics and the level of students' literacy and numeracy abilities are at the secondary level, and there is a significant positive relationship between literacy and numeracy abilities and physics learning outcomes based on research findings. Students in the high ability category in numeracy literacy are able to state the meaning, use of numbers and basic mathematical symbols. Students with moderate abilities are less precise in using numbers and basic mathematical symbols, some are not able to obtain information, and not all are able to make decisions.

The Effect of the Blended Learning Model Based on the Nearpod Application on Students' Physics Interest and Learning Outcomes at MAN

This research aims to determine the effect of a blended learning model based on the application of Nearpod on students' interest and learning outcomes in physics at one of the secondary schools in Jember. This research is a type of experimental research that uses a post-test only control group design. The population of this study were students of class XI MIPA and XI BIC. Sampling used a random sampling technique, so that XI BIC 2 students were obtained as a control group implementing the conventional learning model and XI MIPA 1 as an experimental group implementing blended learning based on the Nearpod application. The instrument used is a physics student interest questionnaire which consists of 4 indicators and a post test in the form of a multiple-choice test which refers to students' cognitive abilities to remember (C1), understand (C2), apply (C3), analyze (C4), evaluate (C5), and create (C6). Questionnaire data and post test data regarding the influence of blended learning based on the Nearpod application on students' interest in learning and physics learning outcomes will be tested for homogeneity. If a significance value >0.05 is obtained, questionnaire and post test data for the control class and experimental class were normally distributed. Interest data and physics learning outcomes were analyzed using parametric statistics, namely the Independent Sample T-test. Based on the hypothesis testing criteria, H0 is rejected (Ha is accepted) if the sig value is <0.05, meaning that there is an influence of the Nearpod application-based blended learning model on student physics interest. Meanwhile, in the physics learning outcome test, students got the sig value of <0.05, which means that Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of the Nearpod-based blended learning model on student physics learning outcomes. The application of the blended learning model based on the Nearpod application has a significant effect on students' interest and learning outcomes in physics.

Analysis of the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka in high school physics learning activities

The implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka presents challenges for educational units that adopt it. In physics learning, students often engage in projects that start with problem-solving. Therefore, this study aims to understand the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka in high school physics learning activities. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, utilizing questionnaires and interviews for data collection, and data analysis through questionnaires. Interview data is analyzed using thematic analysis. The sample is selected using purposive sampling with participants spread across 4 schools, 4 physics teachers, and 160 students offline. The results of the questionnaire data show that students agree with the Kurikulum Merdeka from the aspect of using teaching tools, with 92% agreeing and 8% strongly agreeing; however, textbooks and worksheets are rarely used. From the aspect of project strengthening of the Pancasila student profile, 87% agree and 13% strongly agree. Interview results reveal that students do not fully understand the physics concepts within the projects. From the aspect of learning outcomes, 91% agree and 9% strongly agree. In contrast, interview results with teachers indicate that teaching tools are created according to the school’s conditions. Furthermore, the implementation of Pancasila student profile in the context of physics learning is not directly related to the physics subject but is mandatory for educational units. Learning outcomes in physics involve spirituality, independence, teamwork, global diversity, and critical thinking.

Pengaruh model pembelajaran discovery learning terintegrasi ayat-ayat Al-Quran terhadap hasil belajar fisika dan sikap spiritual siswa Ponpes Modern As-Sa’adah pada materi gerak melingkar

This research was conducted to determine the effect of the discovery learning model integrated with verses from the Koran on the physics learning outcomes and spiritual attitudes of As-sa'adah modern Islamic boarding school students on circular motion material, with data collection techniques through pretest and posttest. Purpose sampling technique, the sample consisted of 30 students from the As-sa'adah Modern Islamic Boarding School, Serang Banten. The analytical method used in this research is Quantitative Data Analysis. The research results show that the results of learning physics and spiritual attitudes without using the Discovery Learning learning model integrated with Al-Quran verses, based on the descriptive test, are quite good. Physics learning outcomes and spiritual attitudes using the integrated Discovery Learning learning model of Al-Quran verses, based on descriptive tests in the good category. There is an influence of the Discovery Learning learning model integrated with Al-Quran verses and without integrated Al-Quran verses. The results of the Pretest analysis obtained a p-value= 0.034 and the Posttest obtained a p-value= 0.000. This shows that the p-value (sig) < 0.05, so H0 is rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that student learning outcomes after treatment between the experimental group and the control group are significantly different.