People's Social Interactions Research Articles

The credibility assessment of Twitter/X users based organization objectives by heterogeneous resources in big data life cycle

Social network data, such as Twitter/X, is of Big Social Data type. Big social data describes people's social behaviors and interactions. They have high business value for decision-making in organizations. However, because of the anonymous nature of social network users, their credibility is ambiguous. Credibility expresses the accuracy and value of big social data. Despite extensive research on the credibility of big social data, most methods have not paid sufficient attention to the important dimensions of their assessment, including user expertise based on topic, selecting social network features, and labeling them. Furthermore, these methods cannot manage the time, high volume, and speed of big social data. To address these issues, this paper presents a novel model for assessing the credibility of Twitter/X users by integrating Twitter/X with Google Scholar. The model automatically defines users' credibility labels using Google Scholar. Machine learning feature selection methods also select features that affect the credibility of Twitter/X users based on the topic. This study uses Google Scholar and the BerTopic algorithm for effective topic modeling on Twitter/X. The model considers unrelated data management, dynamic user credibility, and organizing activities based on the Big Data lifecycle. Finally, using Linear Regression, Support Vector Regression, K-Nearest Neighbor, Random Forest, Classification and Regression Trees algorithms, the model predicts the credibility of Twitter/X users and proves that it performed better than similar models through Classification and Regression Trees. In addition, the model is generalizable for all organizational purposes due to the integration of heterogeneous resources and feature selection methods.

The Application of Graphology in Assessing Deaf People's Communication and Social Interaction Abilities

Graphology, the study of handwriting, has been used to interpret an individual's character and personality. This study examined the application of graphology in assessing the communication and social interaction abilities of deaf people. Deaf individuals face challenges in building social relationships and communicating with others because of their hearing impairment and reliance on nonverbal communication techniques such as sign language. Previous research has explored the potential of graphology in diagnosing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and mental retardation as well as in revealing the psychological aspects of historical figures. However, few studies have investigated the application of graphology in assessing the counseling needs of deaf individuals. This study employed a qualitative approach to analyze the handwriting samples of deaf participants using graphological techniques. The findings revealed that intensifying and reducing signs in the handwriting of deaf individuals influenced their communication and social interaction abilities. This study highlights the potential of graphology as an alternative assessment tool for understanding the characteristics and conditions of deaf individuals, without relying on oral communication. These results contribute to the field of counseling by providing insights for assessors, such as psychologists and counselors, to develop appropriate interventions and approaches tailored to the unique needs of deaf individuals. Further research is recommended to explore the effectiveness of graphology-based interventions in enhancing communication and social interaction skills of deaf individuals.

Young Children & Implicit Racial Biases

Abstract Children are not born harboring racial biases, but they are born learning. Young children, even infants, learn from the “mere observation” of other people's behavior. Nonverbal signals of racial biases are abundant in children's everyday social environments. Studies show that preschool children acquire social group biases when they observe other people's social interactions and nonverbal behaviors. These new findings have implications for child development and educational equity. Even before kindergarten, racial biases are caught even when not explicitly taught, suggesting the need for practical actions for parents, teachers, and others concerned about the transmission of racial bias across generations.

The Sero-Prevalance of Syphilis among Blood Donors in District Mardan, A comprehensive comparative analysis and blood group correlation with findings across different cities

The necessity and importance of blood donation well known like in thalassemia, leukemia, lymphoma, patients on chemotherapy and after massive hemorrhage from trauma etc.but it’s transfusion can also lead to some major health problems like transmission of infectious diseases such as syphilis and so on. To prevent transmission of infectious diseases through blood transfusion its screening is performed everywhere. For this purpose, a research study is carried out during January 2019 to April 2019 at Mardan medical complex and Mardan teaching institute (MMC-MTI) Mardan KP, Pakistan. The specimens were collected from 625 blood donors with 619 males and 06 females. The samples were sent to the serology section of the pathology department for the diagnosis of syphilis through architect syphilis TP. The sero-prevalence of syphilis and the variation of prevalence in the previous and recent study were the objective of this research. It has found that only 06 male individuals are found to have syphilis infection while there is no such case reported in female individuals. So the overall sero-prevalence and sero-prevalence in male individuals were the same as 0.96%. The most positive cases were in the age group 38-74 years of age individuals. Which is the most sexually active age and it is reported that 1.8% of the sero-prevalence is found. The seroprevalance of syphilis in A- blood group was 5.5%, B+ patients had 1.56%, and with O+ patients it was 1.16%. From the results and analysis, the sero-prevalence of syphilis in the area and population where the study performed are at more risk of syphilis because per annual 0.30 increases is recorded by comparing the recent results with previous studies. As with the passage of time people are educated so we cannot say that it is because of the lack of awareness no also. So the opinion is that the lifestyle, social interaction of people with one another and carelessness in sexual intercourses is the main risk factors responsible for this increase in sero-prevalence of syphilis.

Understanding and supporting the diversity of the autistic spectrum

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects people's communication, social interaction and behavior. This article aims to explore autism in detail, addressing its characteristics, causes, diagnosis and impact on people's lives. In developing the article, a comprehensive review of available literature was carried out, including scientific studies, reports from health organizations and personal experiences of autistic individuals and their families. The introduction presented an overview of autism, emphasizing the importance of understanding the complexity of the autism spectrum, which encompasses a wide variety of individual profiles and characteristics. The need to promote the inclusion and acceptance of people on the autism spectrum in society was also highlighted. In developing the article, the main characteristics of autism were discussed, including difficulties in verbal and non-verbal communication, challenges in social interaction, restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, sensory sensitivities and variations in cognitive development. The importance of early diagnosis and multidisciplinary assessment to identify autism and initiate appropriate interventions was addressed. The possible causes of autism were also explored, such as genetic, environmental and neurobiological factors, highlighting the complexity and multifactorial nature of the disorder. Another point discussed in the development of the article were the approaches and interventions used to support people on the autism spectrum. Behavioral strategies, specialized therapies, educational support, environmental adaptations and social inclusion programs were mentioned as important components to promote the development and quality of life of autistic people. The importance of the teacher's role in the classroom was highlighted, emphasizing the need for an inclusive and individualized approach. Strategies such as adapting the environment, clear communication, individualized instruction and promoting social interaction were discussed as ways to support autistic students in the school environment. The conclusion reinforced the importance of promoting an inclusive society aware of the needs of autistic people. The need for greater awareness, acceptance and support to overcome the challenges and barriers faced by autistic people in society was highlighted. It was also highlighted that when provided with appropriate support and an inclusive environment, autistic people have the potential to flourish, contribute and achieve a full and meaningful life. Finally, bibliographic references were provided to support and validate the information presented in the article.

The Impact of the Risk of Losing the Betawi Language on Society

The Betawi language, like many other global languages, faces the threat of extinction caused by various factors, including the evolution of civilization. This threat threatens various aspects of indigenous Betawi culture. Therefore, maintaining and preserving the Betawi language is very important. The challenge is to understand the breadth of the Betawi linguistic and textual context. It is important to develop targeted strategies that highlight the main elements affected by language degradation, especially in the Betawi community. This study identified these elements after conducting intensive field research for more than a year with continuous observations. This research shows that sociological qualitative analysis, especially in evaluating people's social interactions, is the most effective method. Five main areas were identified to analyze the impact of language decline: linguistic aspects, individual identity, intergenerational communication, knowledge transfer, and economic implications

Online Travel Agent Marketing Strategy Through Social Interaction During the Pandemic COVID-19

The Covid-19 pandemic has had such a devastating impact on Online Travel Agents such as Traveloka that it has made it to the lowest phase it has ever experienced. There are government regulations that limit people's social interactions so that various strategies are carried out, from using promos or utilizing application features. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the difference in social interaction between Traveloka users before and during the Covid pandemic was significant enough to evaluate Traveloka's marketing strategy. Decreased application usage, ticket rescheduling requests to refund requests which are currently Traveloka's problems. This research is qualitative research that uses the Social Network Analysis (SNA) method using the Twitter application assisted by the Jupyter Anaconda application, Google collab, and Ghepi. From the visualization of this study, the results obtained from 3 research focuses had significant differences from social interactions using Traveloka during the pandemic. From promos that experienced a decrease in interaction during the pandemic, Traveloka Xperience experienced an increase in feature usage, and the ticket feature experienced a decline in social interaction. So that Traveloka is expected to improve the company's strategy to survive during the pandemic.

Curriculum Models for The Arabic Language at Markaz ‘Arabiyah Pare Course | Namādzij Al Manāhij Fī Daurah Ta’līm Al Lughah Al-‘Arabiyyah Bi Markaz ‘Arabiyyah Pare

This research aims to determine the Arabic curriculum model at the Markaz Arabiyah Center Foundation, Pare, Kediri. In this study, researchers used a qualitative research approach with field research methods. The subjects of this study are all lecturers and students in this institution, where researchers present data obtained from observations and interviews described by data sources. This research data is from educational institutions, community environments, and community organizations. The qualitative research approach aims to understand the meaning of conditions and situations in people's social interactions. Researchers must be directly involved to understand these conditions and phenomena. Data from this study cannot be obtained by just one field entry but must be broad in observing events that occur in the field. The data collection methods in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation. While data analysis is carried out using the analysis theory proposed by Miles and Huberman, starting with data reduction, then data presentation, and finally, concluding. The result of this study is that there are at least four curriculum modules in this institution. First, The grammar curriculum, which is the Arabic learning curriculum, is classified according to grammar subjects. Second, the Situational approach to Arabic is taught according to the student's situation. Third, the Functional approach is learning according to a general function before teaching others. Fourth, Multidimensional approach, namely teaching Arabic in terms of linguistics, communication, and cultural aspects. All modules of this curriculum are integrated into the Arabia Center curriculum.

INTERAKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BERBEDA AGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BUDAYA DI KOTA TUA AMPENAN MATARAM

This study aims to describe and explain the condition of the people in Banjar Village, Central Ampenan District, Mataram City which is related to social interaction in people of different religions in the perspective of intercultural communication. In addition, this study aims to determine the extent to which cultural values and norms can affect inter-religious harmony in Ampenan and to find out what factors support and hinder harmony between people of different religions in Banjar Village, Ampenan Tengah District, Mataram.This research is a qualitative research, data collection is done by conducting observations or observations, and interviews. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative data analysis, namely by means of analysis that tends to use words to explain the findings or data obtained in the research field. From the results of this research conducted in the field, it was found that the form of intercultural communication as a process of acculturation and cultural assimilation that occurred in Banjar Village, Ampenan Tengah District between Muslims and other religions was communication between different cultures and until now they have lived side by side and in harmony without any conflict. whatever the background conflicts due to differences in religion and belief, respect each other's culture. The inhibiting and supporting factors for the creation of intercultural communication are cultural factors that are different but mutually respect one another, language factors that have various forms and communication skills factors.

Effects of thyme on halitosis in gingivitis patients: Can thyme mouthwash prevent halitosis-A randomized trial.

Bad breath is a condition that negatively affects people's social interactions and quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of thyme mouthwash on intraoral halitosis, gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI) in patients with gingivitis. In this retrospective study, 60 gingivitis patients (30 women/30 men) received initial periodontal treatment followed by oral hygiene instructions (OHI) and then were divided into four groups: The control group (C) received only OHI, while chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthwash was prescribed to the CHX group, Zinc acetate and CHX diacetate mouthwash was prescribed to the zinc acetate and CHX diacetate (ZnA) group, and the thyme (T) group was instructed to use thyme mouthwash. GI, PI and volatile sulfur compound (VSC) values were recorded at baseline and at the first week of treatment. The initial values of the recorded parameters did not differ significantly between the groups. In all groups, VSCs, GI and PI decreased after treatment (p=0.001). There was no significant difference between the PI values of the groups after treatment (p=0.188). On the contrary, the GI and VSC values after treatment were significantly different between the groups (p=0.001). GI values were highest in the control group and lowest in the CHX group. In terms of VSCs, a significant difference was found between groups T and C, and between groups T and ZnA (p=0.001). This study showed that the use of thyme mouthwash after periodontal treatment was effective in improving bad breath and gingivitis in gingivitis patients.

The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Social Media Industry: A Long-term Perspective

With the emergence of the coronavirus pandemic around the world, social media has rapidly become an effective tool for information generation and broadcast, entertainment, marketing, and consumption. Depending on some studies, social distancing rules, lockdown measures, business closures, self-quarantines, and the fear of infection during the COVID-19 pandemic limited people's physical social interaction; as a result, individual and organizational activities on social media platforms grow explosively. This degree of social media popularity has a double-edged impact on the expansion and financial performance of social media companies. In this article, a well-known American corporation, Twitter, lnc. was chosen and daily stock data from January 2020 to April 2022 is extracted, as well as corresponding daily new confirmed cases in the US and around the world. The VAR model was applied in the study to evaluate the link between variables, and the ARMA-GARCH model was used to determine and analyze both earning ability and stock volatility throughout the pandemic. Interestingly, Twitter's financial performance is merely a microcosm of the entire stock market, in which investors can quickly rebound from pessimism and reinvest in the market. The study forecasts the possible future of the social media industry and provides managerial and investment recommendations to its stakeholders.

Workplace infection control measures and romantic activities of workers during COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study in Japan.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, non-married people are at high risk of loneliness. With social interactions restricted, it is important for non-married people to acquire a new romantic partner for their mental health and quality of life. We hypothesized that infection control efforts in the workplace influence people's social interactions, including romantic activities. We conducted an internet-based prospective cohort study from December 2020 (baseline) to December 2021, using self-administered questionnaires. Briefly, 27,036 workers completed the questionnaires at baseline, and when followed up after 1 year, 18,560 (68.7%) participated. A total of 6,486 non-married individuals with no romantic relationship at baseline were included in the analysis. At baseline they were asked about the implementation of infection control measures in the workplace, and at follow-up they were asked about activities they performed with a view to romantic relationships during the period from baseline to follow-up. Compared to workers in workplaces with no infection control measures, the odds ratio (OR) associated with romance-related activities for those in workplaces with seven or more infection control measures was 1.90 (95% CI: 1.45-2.48, p < 0.001), and the OR associated with having a new romantic partner was 1.79 (95% CI: 1.20-2.66, p = 0.004). Under the COVID-19 pandemic, the implementation of infection control measures in the workplace and the expressed satisfaction with those measures promoted romantic relationships among non-married, single individuals.

Social Interaction of People with Different Types of Gender Conformity

Social Interaction of People with Different Types of Gender Conformity

The Study on the Identification of Musical Passages for an Emotion Perception Scale for People With Developmental Disabilities.

Emotion recognition is essential to the social adjustment and social interaction of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs). Given that music is a medium for expressing and conveying human emotion, we conducted this preliminary study to identify musical passages representing the basic human emotions of happiness, sadness, and anger, with the goal of developing a music-based emotion perception scale for IDDs. To identify musical passages for emotion perception, 20 certified music therapists evaluated 100 selected musical passages and established 60 pieces that yielded the highest agreement for each emotion category. During the second phase of this study, 300 neurotypical participants rated 60 passages in terms of the perceived type and intensity of emotions expressed. The 60 passages showed high reliability and were statistically classified into three factors: happiness, sadness, and anger. The k-means cluster analysis yielded a cut-off score of 41 for the low emotion perception group (F = 1120.63, P < 0.001). The hierarchical logistic regression analysis revealed that only model 3 (musical passages) was significantly associated with low emotion perception (step χ² = 227.8, P < 0.001). The selected musical passages demonstrated high reliability and established three factors for identifying perceptions of happiness, sadness, and anger. Neither psychological status nor individual demographic characteristics affected the emotion perception results.

Intrapersonal Communication in the Perspective of WeChat’s Circle of Friends Self-presentation Analysis

In the mobile Internet era, social media as a medium based on virtual platforms has dramatically changed the form of people's social interaction. the Circle of Friends, as an essential social module in the most used instant messaging software, carries the function of users' self-presentation and communication and creates an online social platform for WeChat users that is not only in line with the actual social relations but also relies on the virtual platform. The expression of the "self" relies on the regulation of the "guest me" to the real reflection of the "master me", and the online socialization platform provided by WeChat's Friend Circle encourages users to express their own emotions, and the same time, it also encourages users to express their emotions. The online social platform provided by the WeChat Friendship Circle encourages users to express their own emotions and provides users with social feedback with personal cognitive significance due to its social interaction method that is both dependent on the virtual network environment and rooted in real social relationships. Through the comparison of different sharing contents and personal expression forms, users can obtain more accurate psychological expectations of social feedback and a form of self-presentation that is more in line with their personal psychological needs, to realize their needs for a good social experience and the regulation and development of self-expression within the social media platform. This paper takes the social media context provided by WeChat's Circle of Friends as the entry point, starts from the perspective of intra-personal communication, disassembles the process of self-perception and presentation, the two comparative cognitive methods of "vertical" and "horizontal" are used to categorize the process of WeChat users' self-recognition on the platform of the Circle of Friends and the regulation of self-expression in the online environment, and to discuss the situation of users' self-representation in the online social environment of the Circle of Friends.

Penerimaan Keluarga dengan Interaksi Sosial pada Orang dengan HIV

&#x0D; This study aims to identify the relationship between family acceptance and social interaction in people with HIV. This research method uses descriptive correlation research through a cross-sectional approach. The results of the univariate analysis showed that there were 39 respondents (81.3%) in the excellent family acceptance category and 26 respondents (52.4%) in the high social interaction category for people with HIV, and the Spearman rank test found a positive and moderate correlation between family acceptance and social interactions in people with HIV (p=0.000; &lt;α=0.05, r = 0.522). In conclusion, families and patients treat HIV-infected family members through acceptance and favorable treatment to help overcome external or internal pressure and prevent HIV education for families with sufferers.&#x0D; &#x0D; Keywords: HIV, Social Interaction, Family Acceptance

Ethical Theoretical Reflections on Social Media: Place of the Human Being in the Digital Space

Raises the problem of ethics in interpersonal relations on the Internet. The ontological difference between digital cyberspace from the real world is emphasized and the corresponding conceptual constructions of modern thinkers are derived. Relevant questions of modern philosophy are substantiated - whether there are some specific ethical relations in cyberspace, which arise directly on the Internet, how they are possible, and how they can be regulated. As a theoretical and methodological basis for answering these questions, presents Levinas’ ideas regarding ethical thinking and the principles of “real” meetings on the Internet: for-the-other , face-to-face , and existent-beyond-Being . In this context, Levinas’ conception of interpersonal and ethical relations in digital reality and the role of the Other in these relations are examined. The idea of the Other as a subject being outside, but for whom the user of the Internet is responsible, is disclosed. This type of responsibility, according to Levinas, is an ethical norm. The article shows the phenomenon of augmented reality as a type of hybrid reality, which is formed with the help of digital technology. Augmented reality superimposes virtual images on the real world so that both parties interact with each other. It is emphasized that in modern social science augmented reality technology is seen as blurring the boundaries of virtual and real, as well as true and false. The concepts of Bill Persky, Nicholas Negroponte, and Marc Prensky on digital communication and the impact of cyberspace on humans are considered. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the construction of so-called primordial ethical relationships on the Internet. An important place here is occupied by D. Barney’s theory, aimed at studying the impact of the technical characteristics of network technologies on the social interaction of people. His idea of building qualitatively new interpersonal relationships in the digital environment is emphasized. The characteristic of the virtual environment as a space without response and one-way communication is noted. In this regard, the concept of N. Luhmann about the construction employing mass media of a special illusory, symbolic space, which modern man perceives as objective reality, is substantiated. The problem of obtaining truth and objective knowledge-information is derived.

METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES OF SOCIAL AND LABOR RELATIONS MANAGEMENT

The article considers socio-labor relations as a complex of economic, social, political, legal, socio-cultural, psychological and administrative methods and norms aimed at the effective inclusion and adequate reproduction of the workforce in the labor process on a market basis. Management of social and labor relations is a complex of relations between employees and employers, formed on the basis of market demand, supply and price of labor. It is noted that managerial activity is one of the oldest manifestations of social relations and social interaction of people. It is directly related to inequality in all its manifestations, which requires certain organizational actions, the implementation of conscious decisions, certain volitional efforts. And this leads to the emergence of an appropriate field for management-subordination relations, that is, the basic relations of managerial activity. It is substantiated that the decisive role in the management of social and labor relations belongs to the state, which guarantees citizens a free choice of types of labor activity, promotes employment and employment of workers in accordance with their education and qualifications, abilities and vocations, as well as the real needs and requirements of employers for the quality of employees and the state of the market labor "Management-subordination" relationships can be manifested in any form: voluntary or forced, desired or forced, internal or external, development of managerial decisions and their implementation in practical activities.&#x0D; It is emphasized that there are ongoing disputes among specialists regarding the relationship between the categories of "management", "leadership" and "management". Sometimes they are used as synonyms. The article determines that the current state of the theory and practice of management requires the development of new methodological approaches regarding various aspects of management, social mechanisms for making and implementing management decisions, features of management in various types of social organizations, criteria for the effectiveness of management activities, etc. Specialists pay attention to the diversity and variety of existing management approaches: "pulsating management", "innovative management", "transformative management", "self-management", "anti-crisis management", etc.

Culinary art, political theater, and COVID‐19 policy: An ethnographic study of a live poultry stall in Wuxi

AbstractEmblematic of the ubiquitous wet markets in China, the live‐poultry trade has far‐reaching influences on Chinese people's diet, culinary art, social interactions, and cultural identities. Since the COVID‐19 pandemic began, the live‐poultry trade has also borne the brunt of this public health crisis due to its notorious history of spreading avian flu and its association with the spread of coronavirus. There have been serious consequences—successive open‐ended bans on live poultry trade at urban markets have been announced by several cities, Wuxi, China, included. Based on seven‐week field research on a conventional live‐poultry stall at a major wet market in Wuxi, this article examines the live‐poultry stall's work setting, interactions between live‐poultry vendors and consumers in building and practicing culinary values (including food qualities and cooking mastery), ethical issues around live‐poultry slaughtering, and how the local Wuxi government contrives to rehabilitate the city from an “endemic” business via an epidemic. We argue that there are underlying political agendas relating to cravings for modernity and urbanization behind a seemingly radical hygienic discourse, which tends to proselytize cultural customs and suppress the social functions of public space. The live‐poultry stall thus undergoes intersectional framing as a “culinary oasis” versus a “petri dish,” and a “social courtyard” versus a “political theater,” in this national anti‐epidemic movement.

Tetramethylpyrazine in Chinese baijiu: Presence, analysis, formation, and regulation.

Traditional Chinese fermented baijiu is one of the six major distilled spirits consumed worldwide. It plays an important role in people's daily life and social interactions because of its taste, nutritional value, and various health functions. Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP), also known as ligustrazine, is not only an important compound related to the flavor of Chinese baijiu but also has special pharmacological effects. It gives the baijiu a nutty and baked aroma and provides baijiu with important health benefits. Recently, the nutritional, drinking, and health aspects of baijiu have attracted significant attention. Therefore, the study of TMP in baijiu is an important aspect of baijiu health research. This mini novel review summarizes the formation mechanism of TMP, along with the current research progress, analytical methods used, and regulation strategies associated with TMP in Chinese baijiu in recent years.