Number Of Investors Research Articles

The state of domestic agriculture: The Mari El Republic case

Subject. The article considers actual problems of agriculture in the Russian Federation on the Mari El Republic case. Objectives. The purpose is to identify and assess the condition of agriculture in the Mari El Republic to identify current problems. Methods. The study employs various research methods, like synthesis, analysis, comparison, induction, and deduction. Results. We investigated the key problems of agriculture, like aging infrastructure, the outflow of population from rural areas to cities, a decrease in the number of investments, a shortage of personnel, and others. Furthermore, we examined modern ways of support: financing, subsidies, support for entrepreneurs, improving access to medical and educational services. The paper considers the main theoretical features in the field of economics and agriculture, analyzes statistical material presented by Rosstat. Conclusions. The study suggests specific qualitative measures, i.e. the development of agricultural entrepreneurs’ culture, increased subsidies, improving the agricultural education, R&D, and innovation in this industry.

The Effect of Parental Income and Level of Trust in Using Online Stock Investment Applications on Gen Z Investment Decisions in DKI Jakarta

KSEI data (2024) shows that the number of investors in the capital market is dominated by investors under 30 years old. At the age of 20-27 years, it is suspected that the existence of parental income in a person's financial decisions is still very large. The level of trust in investment applications is also thought to be a consideration in investment decisions in Generation Z. The sample in this study was 110 respondents who were Generation Z aged 20-27 years in DKI Jakarta. This study is a quantitative study analyzed using SmartPLS version 4. The results of the research test, the t-statistic value of 1.954 and the p-value of 0.026 and the original positive sample of 0.147 indicate that parental income has a positive and significant effect on stock investment decisions. The second hypothesis, the t-statistic of 12.020 and the p-value of 0.000 and the original positive sample of 0.709 indicate that the level of trust in the use of stock investment applications has a positive and significant effect on stock investment decisions. The third hypothesis, it can be seen that based on the simultaneous F test calculation, the F-count value of 82.29> F-table 3.08, which means that the parental income variable and trust in the use of stock investment applications have a simultaneous effect. This study has implications for Generation Z to properly manage their finances to be invested in reputable investment platforms, and for the government to eradicate fraudulent investments.

Analysis of optimal portfolio formation using the single index model approach on Bisnis-27 index shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period

Based on data from the Indonesian Central Securities Depository (KSEI), the number of investors in the Indonesian stock market is increasing, indicating the popularity of stocks as an investment instrument. This study aims to examine the returns and risks of stocks in the optimal portfolio, compared to those not under the optimal portfolio, using the Single Index Model. Secondary data from the Bisnis-27 index were used for the analysis. The results show that returns differ significantly between stocks in the optimal portfolio and those that are not. However, these risks were found to be insignificant. The determination of the optimal portfolio in this study can be used as a reference by investors when making investment decisions.

The Influence of Financial Literacy, Perception of Capital Capability, Return Expectation and Family Environment on the Intention to Invest in Shares of Students in the Capital Market

One of the most popular financial products among Indonesians, according to a survey by the Financial Services Authority (OJK), is capital market investment. The number of investors in the capital market has increased year by year, yet the growth rate is lowest in the stock sector. This study aims to examine the influence of financial literacy, perceptions of minimal capital, return expectations, and family environment on students' intention to invest in stocks in the capital market, based on the theory of planned behavior. This research employs a quantitative approach. The study was conducted on undergraduate accounting students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, from the year 2017-2023. Data were collected by distributing a questionnaire via Google Forms to accounting students at FEB UNUD. The population in this study was 1.203 people. The sample was selected using probability sampling with proportionate stratified random sampling, resulting in 300 respondents. Data analysis techniques included descriptive statistical techniques and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25.0. The results of this study indicate that financial literacy, perceptions of minimal capital, return expectations, and family environment have a positive effect on students' intention to invest in stocks.

Towards long-term relationship of transport investment and economic growth in Thailand: Implications for public policy in post-COVID-19 investment

COVID-19 has presented considerable challenges to fiscal budget allocations in developing countries, significantly affecting decisions regarding number of investments in the transport sector where precise resource allocation is required. Elucidating the long-term relationship between public transport investment and economic growth might enable policymaker to effectively make a decision in regard to those budget allocation. Our paper then utilizes Thailand as a case study to analyze the effects on economic growth in a developing country context. The study employs Cointegration and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) techniques to account for long-term correlations among explanatory variables during 1991–2019. The statistical findings reveal a significantly positive correlation between transport investment and economic growth by indicating an increase of 0.937 in economic growth for every one-percent increment in transport investment (S.D. = 0.024, p < 0.05). This emphasizes the potential of expanding the transport investment to recover Thailand’s economy. Furthermore, in terms of short-term adjustments, our results indicate that transport investment can significantly mitigate the negative impact of external shocks by 0.98 percent (p < 0.05). These findings assist policymakers in better managing national budget allocations in the post-Covid-19 period, allowing them to estimate the duration of crowding-out effects induced by shocks more effectively.

Herding Behavioral Motivation conducted by Coronial Investors: Study on Indonesian Stock Exchange’s

The objective of this research is to determine whether periods of market down- turn are accompanied by herding behavior among investors. During the Covid-19 pandemic, not only the stock market but also the number of investors in the Indonesian capital market increased significantly. The increase in new investors is also accompanied by an increase in herding behavior, as these new investors have limited experience and literacy in investing in the capital market. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, with a total of 196 investor samples collected. The analysis method used was Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square. The research findings indicate that investor cognitive psychology and market information influence herding behavior among investors. However, stock characteristics do not affect herding behavior. Socio-economic factors moderate the influence of investor cognitive psychology and market information.

A Conceptual Framework of Mutual Funds In India

A mutual fund is a pool of money managed by a professional Fund Manager. It is a trust that collects money from a number of investors who share a common investment objective and invests the same in equities, bonds, money market instruments and/or other securities. It is more reachable to the investors as the funds do not get invested in one sector but get diversified to many sectors. Investors today have access to a wide variety of investment opportunities thanks to the increasing competitive nature of the market. Mutual funds, out of the many other investment options available, are the one that are best suited for the average person since they provide the ability to invest in a portfolio that is both diversified and managed by professionals at a fee that is relatively modest. This paper primarily focuses in understanding the concept of mutual funds, its process, history, structure, types, categories, benefits and limitations.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT MAHASISWA UNTUK BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL

Investment in the capital market can be used as an alternative to investing for people who want to invest their money and contribute for economic growth in a country. However, the number of investors in Indonesia in quantity is still far from the population in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the interest in investing in the capital market. This research was located at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University with students of 2018-2019 who had attended the capital market theory course as a population. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the sample obtained was 233 respondents with a data analysis technique, namely multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that investment knowledge, motivation, family environment and financial literacy have a positive effect on investment interest in the Capital Market.

Access to digital finance: Equity crowdfunding across countries and platforms.

Financing entrepreneurship spurs innovation and economic growth. Digital financial platforms that crowdfund equity for entrepreneurs have emerged globally, yet they remain poorly understood. We model equity crowdfunding in terms of the relationship between the number of investors and the amount of money raised per pitch. We examine heterogeneity in the average amount raised per pitch that is associated with differences across three countries and seven platforms. Using a novel dataset of successful fundraising on the most prominent platforms in the UK, Germany, and the USA, we find the underlying relationship between the number of investors and the amount of money raised for entrepreneurs is loglinear, with a coefficient less than one and concave to the origin. We identify significant variation in the average amount invested in each pitch across countries and platforms. Our findings have implications for market actors as well as regulators who set competitive frameworks.

Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dimoderasi Good Corporate Governance

Capital market statistics for 2023 show that the number of investors has increased sharply, interpreting that company performance is increasingly being highlighted by the public. This research aims to test whether return on assets, return on equity, net profit margin influence company value, moderated by good corporate governance. Using panel data, there are 42 banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the last 5 years (2018-2022). The influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable and moderating variable was tested using linear regression analysis for panel data. The research results found that return on equity had a significant effect on company value, while return on assets and net profit margin did not have a significant effect on company value. This research also shows that good corporate governance can strengthen the influence of net profit margin on company value. Meanwhile, the existence of good corporate governance as a moderating influence of return on assets and net profit margin on company value does not show significant results.

Valuation of Real Estate Investment Trusts using the PSI-CoCoSo Multicriteria Method

In recent years, we can observe the growth in the number of investors in the financial market. This work seeks to improve the decision-making process in real estate investment funds (Brazilian REITs). To this end, a literature review was carried out in the Scopus database using bibliometrix to analyze the applications of the multicriteria decision aid (MCDA) in the environment of Brazilian REITs, as a result, it was possible to analyze a greater approach to studies on the toma in Australia, the United Kingdom, the United States, and China. The study was promising because it opens new possibilities of approach and opportunities to cover applications, seeking to explore and use MCDA methods to provide support at all stages of the decision-making process. The literature review was used as a basis for structuring the problem and defining the application of the hybrid PSI-CoCoSo method for ordering Brazilian REITs in the corporate slabs sector traded on the São Paulo stock exchange (B3), the criterion was to address funds that have at least one million reais in daily trading on the stock exchange. As a result, the hybrid method proved to be effective in the ranking process, providing robust results on the application and evaluation of Brazilian REITs.

Pengaruh Kemudahan dan Tingkat Kepercayaan pada Platform Investasi Online serta Literasi Keuangan terhadap Minat Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal Syariah

The development of information technology in the financial sector makes all financial activities easier and more practical, including investment activities in the Islamic capital market with the emergence of various fintech-based online investment platforms. However, with the various conveniences offered on online investment platforms, there is still a large comparison between the number of investors and the number of people of productive age in Indonesia, which shows that there are still many Indonesian people who do not have an interest in investing in the capital market. Therefore, the author examines the factors that influence people's interest in investing in the Islamic capital market. This research aims to analyze the influence of the variable perceived ease of online investment platforms, level of trust in online investment platforms, and financial literacy on the investment interest of the Padang City Muslim community in the sharia capital market. This research was carried out using a questionnaire with a purposive sampling technique because there are special criteria to become respondents in this research. The sample was 121 respondents from the Muslim community of Padang City. The data obtained was managed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS software. This research shows that the variables of perceived ease of online investment platforms, level of trust in online investment platforms, and financial literacy have a positive and significant influence on the investment interest of the Padang City Muslim community in the sharia capital market.

Protection and revalorisation of public spaces in the historic centre of Wieliczka in the first two decades of the 21st century

The town of Wieliczka was founded around a salt mine, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site visited by millions of tourists. Due to its geological structure and mining activities, the area was at risk of sinkholes. The subsidence hazard was eliminated by underground mining safety works. Over the centuries, the development of the town has been documented by historical maps, engravings and photographs, which are now valuable iconographic sources in conservation efforts. In 1977, the urban layout of the centre of Wieliczka was entered in the register of historical monuments. A local spatial development plan was adopted for the area in 2010. During the first two decades of the 21st century, a number of investments have been made in Wieliczka that have improved the appearance of the historic town, making its public spaces more welcoming to residents and visitors.

Технология сценарного анализа территории: планирование экономического развития региона (на примере Новосибирской области)

The results of the study on the spatial organization of the Novosibirsk region, as well as modeling and choice of optimal trajectories of its economic development using the technology of scenario-based analysis of the territory are presented. Based on the laws of mutual influence of spatial factors and main economic drivers of regional development, the best location of new links of production chains and infrastructure facilities are determined. The analysis of the spatial organization of the population distribution system, location of industrial, social and road transport infrastructure facilities in the Novosibirsk region is given. A number of investment and social scenarios of the regional economic development are simulated and evaluated. The work was carried out using GIS technology in combination with external software module and expert database. A variety of suitability maps for investment and social scenarios, infrastructure-secure areas, and best location of prospective production clusters/chains are generated. It is offered to use the described technology when planning regional economic development

Herd Behaviour Manifestation in Share Market: A Gender Based Study

Investment in shares is growing rapidly in India either directly or indirectly. Although the number of investors has risen, the knowledge and expertise needed for making share investment decisions is lacking among most of the investors. Investment process is also influenced by various psychological factors. These psychological factors are critical in the investment decision making process. Herd behaviour is an investment bias which investors in share market adopt mostly during complex investment situations. Behavioural finance identified this bias as one of the causes for bubble formation in the share market, which creates a deviation in the market price from its fundamental value. This paper has studied the differences in the level of herd behaviour between males and females in respect to share investment decisions. The study found no significant difference between herd behaviour manifestation between males and females.

Determinan Keuangan Keperilakuan Heuristic dan Herding Analysis terhadap Keputusan Investasi Berbasis Syariah

Increasing investor interest in investing will certainly increase transaction activity in capital market, so that it will have an impact on the smooth running of company's operations. Business activities that run well and safely will increase the rate of economic growth. Relatively affordable investment capital as launched by Indonesia Stock Exchange since 2015 by holding the "Yuk Nabung Saham" campaign aimed at inviting investors to invest by buying stocks or other instruments on a regular basis at Capital Market. Throughout 2021, the growth in the number of investors has increased very significantly, especially for novice investors from millennial generation to invest in several sharia instruments. This study aims to examine heuristic bias (representativeness, overconvidence) and herding financial behavior models of sharia-based investment decisions for millennials in the West Java region. Quantitative research with a causal design was applied using a purposive sampling technique by collecting a questionnaire of 180 respondents. Meanwhile, the data analysis method uses the PLS software application. The results showed that financial variable representativeness behavior had a significant negative effect on investment decisions of millennial generation in West Java, while financial variables of overconfidence and herding behavior had a significant positive effect on investment decisions of millennial generation in the West Java region.

Analisis Faktor- Faktor Yang Memotivasi Mahasiswa Dalam Berinvestasi Saham Pada Aplikasi Ajaib (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro)

Adequate knowledge of the correct investment methods is crucial to avoid losses wheninvesting in stock market applications, such as Ajaib. The growth of investors in Ajaib'sapplication is considered quite good. However, when compared to other countries, theinvestment awareness among the Indonesian population is still relatively low. The presenceof numerous new companies can be one of the driving factors for increasing the number ofinvestors, especially in stock market investments through Ajaib's application. However, thesheer number of companies alone may not significantly impact the growth of investors if theawareness of investment among students remains low. The purpose of this research is todetermine the combined influence of interest, profit, and self-efficacy on stock marketinvestments through Ajaib's application among students at Muhammadiyah University Metro.This research uses a quantitative approach, and the research method involves the Slovin formula for sample determination. The sample consists of 56 students from the 2018 class inthe Faculty of Economics and Business at Muhammadiyah University Metro. The dataanalysis techniques include validity testing, reliability testing, normality testing, linearitytesting, and homogeneity testing. The analytical model used in this research includes multiplelinear regression analysis, T-test, F-test, and R-squared determination. Based on theresearch results, the T-test indicates that interest significantly influences stock marketinvestments through Ajaib's application among students at Muhammadiyah University Metro.Profit also has a significant influence on stock market investments through Ajaib'sapplication among these students. On the other hand, self-efficacy does not have a significanteffect on stock market investments through Ajaib's application among students atMuhammadiyah University Metro. The F-test results show that interest, profit, and selfefficacy together have a significant influence on stock market investments through Ajaib'sapplication among students at Muhammadiyah University Metro

Peran Galeri Investasi Syariah Dalam Menumbuhkan Minat Mahasiswa Untuk Melakukan Investasi Di Pasar Modal Syariah

This research is motivated by the role of the Sharia Investment Gallery (GIS) as a student laboratory for learning about investment. Based on the data, the number of investors in the Islamic Investment Gallery from the inception of GIS from 2016 to 2021 is unstable every year and is still relatively low. Even though the FEBI Faculty has good potential in attracting investors because there are so many enthusiasts in the FEBI departments. Low interest and motivation in investing in Indonesia is due to low knowledge and understanding of the capital market. GIS is expected to help foster student interest in investing in the Islamic capital market. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Gis, both the constraints and solutions faced by Gis in fostering students' interest in investing in the capital market. This research approach uses descriptive method with a descriptive qualitative approach, namely research that seeks to describe a symptom, event, event that is happening now. The method used in this research is to collect data through interviews, observation, surveys, and documentation. The results of the study show the role of Islamic investment galleries (GIS) in fostering student interest in investing in the capital market by carrying out 4 roles, namely first, socialization as an introduction to the world of investment to students and inviting students to invest, second education, namely providing investment knowledge to students, third motivation, namely motivating students by giving examples of people who are successful in investing, the four integrity, namely the management of GiS applies a commitment attitude among the board, consistently carrying out their duties, being responsible, honest and courageous in conveying educational and motivational socialization to students. The internal constraints for Gis are the difficulty of coordinating administrators to be active in activities and the external constraints are the difficulty in getting students to participate in Gis activities and the lack of awareness of students to invest. The internal solution is to always hold monthly meetings to strengthen relationships between administrators and trigger back responsibilities as GIS administrators and the GIS Management also utilizes social media as a promotional medium so that it can be even wider to convey socialization and education to students. Meanwhile, for external solutions, GIS requests lecturer assistance to direct students to participate in all activities held by GIS. As for these 4 roles, the role most expected by FEBI students is the role of motivation. With good motivation given it can trigger students’ interest in investing.

PENGARUH FITUR ROBO ADVISOR DAN MINIMAL TOP UP TERHADAP MINAT INVESTASI REKSADANA (STUDI KASUS PADA APLIKASI BIBIT DAN BAREKSA)

The capital market is a sector that has an important role in economic development because the capital market performs a dual function, namely as a medium for companies to obtain capital as well as a medium for the public to invest. It can be seen that the number of investors has increased every year. However, this increase is in contrast to the low level of financial literacy and inclusion in the capital market. This study aims to determine the effect of the robo advisor feature and minimum top up on mutual funds investing intention by the people of East Java in the Bibit and Bareksa applications. With a population of 100 users of the Bibit and Bareksa applications in East Java, a total sample of 80 people and using the logistic regression method, the results show that the robo advisor feature and minimum top up have a significant effect on mutual funds investing intention so it can be concluded that these two variables can increase opportunities and contribute to investing intention. Keywords: Bibit and Bareksa Applications; Minimum Top Up; Mutual Funds Investing Intention; Robo Advisor Feature.

Comparative Analysis of Sell-In-May-And-Go-Away and Monthly Effect Before and During COVID-19 Pandemic at LQ45 IDX

In 2022, the number of investors in the Indonesian stock market experienced a four-fold growth compared to 2019. This surge occurred during the epidemic period. This financial research aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the monthly average return and risk pattern of LQ45, as well as the presence of the Sell-in-May-and-Go-Away (SIMAGA) effect and the optimal investment strategy for LQ45. The study uses a descriptive-comparative methodology and employs mathematical and statistical frameworks. The sample consists of LQ45 companies from 1997 to 2022. Data analysis techniques include the Normality Test, Wilcoxon Rank Test, F Test, and investment strategy simulation. The results indicate that COVID-19 did not have a negative effect on the monthly returns and risk patterns of LQ45, except in 2002. Additionally, the SIMAGA phenomenon is not present in LQ45, but the Sell in August-Buy in November (SIABIN) strategy has been identified as the most effective. These findings provide valuable insights for investors in allocating their investments and determining the best strategy for buying stocks. It is important to consider monthly return variance as a key metric for measuring investment risk and its impact on overall returns.