Non-singular Kernel Derivatives Research Articles

A comparative study of Bagley–Torvik equation under nonsingular kernel derivatives using Weeks method

Abstract Modeling several physical events leads to the Bagley–Torvik equation (BTE). In this study, we have taken into account the BTE, including the Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu derivatives. It becomes challenging to find the analytical solution to these kinds of problems using standard methods in many circumstances. Therefore, to arrive at the required outcome, numerical techniques are used. The Laplace transform is a promising method that has been utilized in the literature to address a variety of issues that come up when modeling real-world data. For complicated functions, the Laplace transform approach can make the analytical inversion of the Laplace transform excessively laborious. As a result, numerical techniques are utilized to invert the Laplace transform. The numerical inverse Laplace transform is generally an ill-posed problem. Numerous numerical techniques for inverting the Laplace transform have been developed as a result of this challenge. In this article, we use the Weeks method, which is one of the most efficient numerical methods for inverting the Laplace transform. In our proposed methodology, first the BTE is transformed into an algebraic equation using Laplace transform. Then the reduced equation solved the Laplace domain. Finally, the Weeks method is used to convert the obtained solution from the Laplace domain into the real domain. Three test problems with Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu derivatives are considered to demonstrate the accuracy, effectiveness, and feasibility of the proposed numerical method.

Study of fractional forced KdV equation with Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo differential operators

It is essential for mathematicians, physicists, and engineers to construct fractional mathematical models for specific phenomena and develop numerical or analytical solutions for these models. In this work, we implement the natural decomposition approach with nonsingular kernel derivatives to investigate the solution of nonlinear fractional forced Korteweg–de Vries (FF-KdV) equation. We first investigate the FF-KdV equation under the Caputo–Fabrizio fractional derivative. The similar equations are then examined using the Atangana–Baleanu derivative. This approach combines the decomposition method with the Natural transform method. The series solution of the suggested equations is thus obtained using the natural transform. The key benefit of this novel approximate-analytical approach is that it may provide an analytical solution for the FF-KdV problem in the form of convergent series with simple computations. For each equation, three unique situations are chosen to demonstrate and test the viability of the proposed method. To guarantee the competence and dependability of the proposed method, the nature for various values of the Froude number Fr have been provided. The present approach is also used to calculate solutions at various fractional orders. The approximate series solution’s behavior for various fractional orders has been graphically displayed. The outcomes demonstrate that the methodology is simple to use and reliable when applied to numerous fractional differential equations.

The dynamics of fractional KdV type equations occurring in magneto-acoustic waves through non-singular kernel derivatives

To study magneto-acoustic waves in plasma, we will use a numerical method based on the Natural Transform Decomposition Method (NTDM) to find the approximative solutions of nonlinear fifth-order KdV equations. The method combines the familiar Natural transform (NT) with the standard Adomian decomposition method. The fractional derivatives considered are the Caputo–Fabrizio and the Atangana–Baleanu derivatives in the sense of Caputo derivatives. Adomian polynomials may be employed to tackle nonlinear terms. In this method, the solution is calculated as a convergent series, and it is demonstrated that the NTDM solutions converge to the exact solutions. A range of two- and three-dimensional figures have been used to illustrate the dynamic behavior of the derived solutions. The tables provide a visual representation of numerical data. The physical behavior of the derived solutions about fractional order is further demonstrated by several simulations. When addressing nonlinear wave equations in science and engineering, the NTDM offers a broad range of applications. Several examples are given to highlight the importance of this work and to demonstrate the simplicity and trustworthiness of the method.

A novel approach for numerical treatment of traveling wave solution of ion acoustic waves as a fractional nonlinear evolution equation on Shehu transform environment

Abstract In this paper, we develop and employ an efficient numerical technique for traveling wave solution of the Time Fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov (TFZK) equation, also known as the nonlinear evolution equation, using the Modified Adomian Decomposition Approach (MADA) in collaboration with the cubic order convergence of the Newton-Raphson method (also known as the improvised Newton-Raphson method) on the Shehu Transform environment (STE). In the current study, the time fractional Caputo-Fabrizio Derivative (CFD) is used in singular and non-singular kernel derivatives to address the influence of fractional parameters. Some of the current numerical and analytical results are displayed utilizing 3D plots, while others are depicted in the form of a legend 2D plots for comparison. To validate the robustness of the current approach, the uniqueness, stability, and convergence analyses are described. The current result is compared to the analytical solution as well as previous solutions in order to demonstrate the efficiency of our suggested technique.

An Efficient Analytical Approach to Investigate Fractional Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon Equations with Non-Singular Kernel Derivatives

Fractional calculus is at this time an area where many models are still being developed, explored, and used in real-world applications in many branches of science and engineering where non-locality plays a key role. Although many wonderful discoveries have already been reported by researchers in important monographs and review articles, there is still a great deal of non-local phenomena that have not been studied and are only waiting to be explored. As a result, we can continually learn about new applications and aspects of fractional modelling. In this study, a precise and analytical method with non-singular kernel derivatives is used to solve the Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon (CDG) model, a modification of the fifth-order KdV equation (fKdV). The fractional derivative is taken into account by the Caputo–Fabrizio (CF) derivative and the Atangana–Baleanu derivative in the Caputo sense (ABC). This model illustrates the propagation of magneto-acoustic, shallow-water, and gravity–capillary waves in a plasma medium. The dynamic behaviour of the acquired solutions has been represented in a number of two- and three-dimensional figures. A number of simulations are also performed to demonstrate how the resulting solutions physically behave with respect to fractional order. The significance of the current research is that new solutions are obtained by using a strong analytical approach. Utilizing a fractional derivative operator to solve equivalent models is another benefit of this approach. The results of the present work have similar aspects to the symmetry of partial differential equations.

An Effective Spectral Approach to Solving Fractal Differential Equations of Variable Order Based on the Non-singular Kernel Derivative

A new differential operators class has been discovered utilising fractional and variable-order fractal Atangana-Baleanu derivatives that have inspired the development of differential equations' new class. Physical phenomena with variable memory and fractal variable dimension can be described using these operators. In addition, the primary goal of this study is to use the operation matrix based on shifted Legendre polynomials to obtain numerical solutions with respect to this new differential equations' class, which will aid us in solving the issue and transforming it into an algebraic equation system. This method is employed in solving two forms of fractal fractional differential equations: non-linear and linear. The suggested strategy is contrasted with the mixture of two-step Lagrange polynomials, the predictor-corrector algorithm, as well as the fractional calculus methods' fundamental theorem, using numerical examples to demonstrate its accuracy and simplicity. The estimation error was proposed to contrast the results of the suggested methods and the exact solution to the problems. The proposed approach could apply to a wider class of biological systems, such as mathematical modelling of infectious disease dynamics and other important areas of study, such as economics, finance, and engineering. We are confident that this paper will open many new avenues of investigation for modelling real-world system problems.

Fractional View Analysis of Swift–Hohenberg Equations by an Analytical Method and Some Physical Applications

This study investigates the fractional-order Swift–Hohenberg equations using the natural decomposition method with non-singular kernel derivatives. The fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo–Fabrizio is considered. The Adomian decomposition technique (ADT) is a great deal to the overall natural transformation to create closed-form results of the given models. This technique provides a closed-form result for the suggested models. In addition, this technique is attractive, simple, and preferred over other techniques. The graphs of the solution in fractional and integer-order show that the achieved solutions are very close to the actual result of the examples. It is also investigated that the result of fractional-order models converges to the integer-order model’s solution. Furthermore, the proposed method validity is examined using numerical examples. The obtained results for the given problems fully support the theory of the proposed method. The present method is a straightforward and accurate analytical method to analyze other fractional-order partial differential equations, such as many evolution equations that govern the dynamics of nonlinear waves in plasma physics.

Analytical Investigation of Fractional-Order Cahn–Hilliard and Gardner Equations Using Two Novel Techniques

In this paper, we used the natural decomposition approach with non-singular kernel derivatives to find the solution to nonlinear fractional Gardner and Cahn–Hilliard equations arising in fluid flow. The fractional derivative is considered an Atangana–Baleanu derivative in Caputo manner (ABC) and Caputo–Fabrizio (CF) throughout this paper. We implement natural transform with the aid of the suggested derivatives to obtain the solution of nonlinear fractional Gardner and Cahn–Hilliard equations followed by inverse natural transform. To show the accuracy and validity of the proposed methods, we focused on two nonlinear problems and compared it with the exact and other method results. Additionally, the behavior of the results is demonstrated through tables and figures that are in strong agreement with the exact solutions.

On the fractional order model for HPV and Syphilis using non–singular kernel

Most dynamical systems employ the classical integer-order derivatives which yield good results. However, recent trends have shown that the application of arbitrary order derivatives, popularly known as fractional order derivatives produces better and more realistic results to a given real life scenario because they are non-local operators. In this work, a fractional order co-infection model for human papilloma virus (HPV) and Syphilis is considered and studied using the non-singular kernel derivative. With the aid of Banach and Schauder’s fixed point theorems, the existence and uniqueness of the solution is proven. The conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the model are also established. The model’s disease free equilibrium (DFE) is shown to be locally asymptotically stable when the reproduction number is below one. The fractional order model is shown to be generalized Ulam Hyers–Rassias stable, under some conditions. The predictor–corrector method with convergence of min2,1+φ was used for the numerical simulations. Simulations of the model showed that the fractional derivative greatly influenced the dynamics of both diseases and their co-infection. Furthermore, it was observed that control strategy for single infection (syphilis only prevention strategy or HPV only prevention strategy) did not result in reduction of single infection cases, instead reduces the co-infection of new cases.

Numerical Evaluation of Variable-Order Fractional Nonlinear Volterra Functional-Integro-Differential Equations with Non-singular Kernel Derivative

Numerical Evaluation of Variable-Order Fractional Nonlinear Volterra Functional-Integro-Differential Equations with Non-singular Kernel Derivative

Fractional view analysis of Kersten-Krasil'shchik coupled KdV-mKdV systems with non-singular kernel derivatives

<abstract><p>The approximate solution of the Kersten-Krasil'shchik coupled Korteweg-de Vries-modified Korteweg-de Vries system is obtained in this study by employing a natural decomposition method in association with the newly established Atangana-Baleanu derivative and Caputo-Fabrizio derivative of fractional order. The Korteweg-de Vries equation is considered a classical super-extension in this system. This nonlinear model scheme is commonly used to describe waves in traffic flow, electromagnetism, electrodynamics, elastic media, multi-component plasmas, shallow water waves and other phenomena. The acquired results are compared to exact solutions to demonstrate the suggested method's effectiveness and reliability. Graphs and tables are used to display the numerical results. The results show that the natural decomposition technique is a very user-friendly and reliable method for dealing with fractional order nonlinear problems.</p></abstract>

On the solution of fractional modified Boussinesq and approximate long wave equations with non-singular kernel operators

<abstract><p>In this paper, we used the Natural decomposition approach with nonsingular kernel derivatives to explore the modified Boussinesq and approximate long wave equations. These equations are crucial in defining the features of shallow water waves using a specific dispersion relationship. In this research, the convergence analysis and error analysis have been provided. The fractional derivatives Atangana-Baleanu and Caputo-Fabrizio are utilised throughout the paper. To obtain the equations results, we used Natural transform on fractional-order modified Boussinesq and approximate long wave equations, followed by inverse Natural transform. To verify the approach, we focused on two systems and compared them to the exact solutions. We compare exact and analytical results with the use of graphs and tables, which are in strong agreement with each other, to demonstrate the effectiveness of the suggested approaches. Also compared are the results achieved by implementing the suggested approaches at various fractional orders, confirming that the result comes closer to the exact solution as the value moves from fractional to integer order. The numerical and graphical results show that the suggested scheme is computationally very accurate and simple to investigate and solve fractional coupled nonlinear complicated phenomena that exist in science and technology.</p></abstract>

Analysis of the Time Fractional-Order Coupled Burgers Equations with Non-Singular Kernel Operators

In this article, we have investigated the fractional-order Burgers equation via Natural decomposition method with nonsingular kernel derivatives. The two types of fractional derivatives are used in the article of Caputo–Fabrizio and Atangana–Baleanu derivative. We employed Natural transform on fractional-order Burgers equation followed by inverse Natural transform, to achieve the result of the equations. To validate the method, we have considered a two examples and compared with the exact results.

Thermophysical Investigation of Oldroyd-B Fluid with Functional Effects of Permeability: Memory Effect Study Using Non-Singular Kernel Derivative Approach

It is well established fact that the functional effects, such as relaxation and retardation of materials, can be measured for magnetized permeability based on relative increase or decrease during magnetization. In this context, a mathematical model is formulated based on slippage and non-slippage assumptions for Oldroyd-B fluid with magnetized permeability. An innovative definition of Caputo-Fabrizio time fractional derivative is implemented to hypothesize the constitutive energy and momentum equations. The exact solutions of presented problem, are determined by using mathematical techniques, namely Laplace transform with slipping boundary conditions have been invoked to tackle governing equations of velocity and temperature. The Nusselt number and limiting solutions have also been persuaded to estimate the heat emission rate through physical interpretation. In order to provide the validation of the problem, the absence of retardation time parameter led the investigated solutions with good agreement in literature. Additionally, comprehensively scrutinize the dynamics of the considered problem with parametric analysis is accomplished, the graphical illustration is depicted for slipping and non-slipping solutions for temperature and velocity. A comparative studies between fractional and non-fractional models describes that the fractional model elucidate the memory effects more efficiently.

A novel approach to find exact solutions of fractional evolution equations with non-singular kernel derivative

This work is devoted to the time fractional differential equations (TFDEs) with the Atangana-Baleanu-Riemann (ABR) fractional derivative and their analytical solutions. We generalize the Nucci’s reduction method to find the exact solutions of such equations. Different general solutions of nonlinear ABR fractional differential equations besides first integrals are discussed in different types such as soliton and implicit solutions.

Numerical solutions of time fractional Sawada Kotera Ito equation via natural transform decomposition method with singular and nonsingular kernel derivatives

In this paper, we have studied the seventh‐order time‐fractional Sawada Kotera Ito equation via natural transform decomposition method (NTDM) with singular and nonsingular kernel derivatives. The fractional derivative considered in Caputo, Caputo‐Fabrizio (CF), and Atangana‐Baleanu‐Caputo (ABC). We employed the natural transform with the Adomian decomposition process on time‐fractional Sawada Kotera Ito equation to obtain the solution. To validate the method, we have considered a few examples and compared with the actual results. Numerical results are in accordance with the existing results.

A robust numerical approximation of advection diffusion equations with nonsingular kernel derivative

In this article we aim to approximate linear time fractional advection diffusion equations (TFADE) with Atangana-Baleanu- Caputo(ABC) derivative using local meshless method and Laplace transformation(LT). The method comprises of three steps. In the first step the the time variable is eliminated using LT. In the second step the reduced problem is solved using local meshless method. In the third step the solution of TFADE with ABC derivative is retrieved from local meshless methods solution by representing it as Bromwich integral. We then approximate the integral using some suitable quadrature rule. The stability and convergence of the method are discussed. The local meshless method is utilized to overcome the ill-conditioning issue of the interpolation matrices in global meshless methods and to over come the shape parameters sensitivity. Also in comparison with time stepping methods the LT is employed and contour integration technique is utilized to deal with the ABC derivative, which circumvent the calculation of costly convolution integrals in the approximation of ABC derivative, and also avoids the effect of time step on the stability and accuracy. Some test problems are considered in one and two dimensions to validate the proposed numerical method. The two dimensional problem is solved in regular and irregular domains. The computational experiments confirms that this method is computationally efficient and highly accurate for such type of problems.

Numerical Analysis of the Fractional-Order Telegraph Equations

This paper studied the fractional-order telegraph equations via the natural transform decomposition method with nonsingular kernel derivatives. The fractional result considered in the Caputo-Fabrizio derivative is Caputo sense. Currently, the communication system plays a vital role in a global society. High-frequency telecommunications continuously receive significant attention in the industry due to a slew of radiofrequency and microwave communication networks. These technologies use transmission media to move information-carrying signals from one location to another. We used natural transformation on fractional telegraph equations followed by inverse natural transformation to achieve the solution of the equation. To validate the technique, we have considered a few problems and compared them with the exact solutions.

Numerical Solutions of Time Fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov Equation via Natural Transform Decomposition Method with Nonsingular Kernel Derivatives

In this paper, we have studied the time-fractional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation (TFZKE) via natural transform decomposition method (NTDM) with nonsingular kernel derivatives. The fractional derivative considered in Caputo-Fabrizio (CF) and Atangana-Baleanu derivative in Caputo sense (ABC). We employed natural transform (NT) on TFZKE followed by inverse natural transform, to obtain the solution of the equation. To validate the method, we have considered a few examples and compared with the actual results. Numerical results are in accordance with the existing results.

A new fractional dynamic cobweb model based on nonsingular kernel derivatives

This study proposes a new dynamic differential-based cobweb model that is built under nonsingular kernel fractional derivative. The general solution of this new model is obtained using Laplace transform method. Besides, the existence and uniqueness of solutions are investigated. A comprehensive analysis is carried out to study asymptotic behaviours of solutions compared with the conformable and Caputo-type cobweb models. In fact, we have a deep observation to the convergence or divergence rate of solutions under different values of important parameters in such models to find out the effects of varying these parameters on the trends of solutions over different times interval. The theoretical foundations of this letter is supported by solving a number of examples in the last part where the new model performs better in terms of convergence rate to the equilibrium value. In fact, this report demonstrates the effectiveness of proposed cobweb model in the different times intervals where in some conditions the solutions of other models are completely divergent. Besides, we exemplify the proficiency of the new model compared with the corresponding cobweb model based on integer differential equations in which the relevant solution is divergent whereas the presented model has convergent solution in the same period time.