National Skills Competition Research Articles

PILOTI DESIGN에 활용된 자연소재 분석 －전국기능경기대회 출품작을 중심으로－

PILOTI DESIGN에 활용된 자연소재 분석 －전국기능경기대회 출품작을 중심으로－

技能五輪全国大会「構造物鉄工」職種の競技運営に携わって

技能五輪全国大会「構造物鉄工」職種の競技運営に携わって

Analysis of Hair Design Tasks for National Skills Competition: focused on Ladies hair style tasks

Recently, there has been a shift to salon styles which are immediately applicable to customers as WORLDSKILLS asks for practical and commercial design. Under such circumstances, this study attempted to analyze projects which revealed such change among those designed focusing on the art of National Skills Competition. For this, data were primarily collected from the job descriptions provided by MEISTER NET and hairstyle projects on women in National Skills Competition. The scope of research was limited to year 2018 and year 2020, and the results found the followings: In 2020 National Skills Competition, practical salon styles which are readily applicable to the fields were more focused than those that require personal skills and creativity. Therefore, under the concept that such competition is an extension of industrial sites, it is required to prepare National Skills Competition by building the ability to reanalyze the conventional fancy and artistic value-oriented styles in practical design. It is anticipated that the study results would be available for those preparing for such competition.

기능경기대회 이용(Baber)작품 중 영 패션 커트와 클래식 커트를 응용한 살롱 헤어커트 활용 방안

This study attempted to create popular designs that are applicable to the real world based on the uniqueness of young fashion haircuts and classic styles in ‘barbering’ at the National Skills Competition. For this, young fashion haircuts and classic styles in ‘barbering’ were reviewed, using previous papers, related books, and literature. After analyzing the characteristics of image, the works were investigated. The study results found the following: The young fashion haircuts and classic styles in ‘barbering’ at the National Skills Competition revealed a possibility that they would be actually used in the barbering industry and people’s daily lives, not just one-time works for the competition. They also showed decent potential as popular men’s hairstyles. It is anticipated that the study results would be used for other studies and actively utilized in the barbering industry.

An Application of the Fuzzy Delphi Method and Fuzzy AHP on the Discussion of Training Indicators for the Regional Competition, Taiwan National Skills Competition, in the Trade of Joinery

The importance of vocational training and capacity assessment has grown since the 1980s. Vocational education is an important foundation for societal and economic development. Therefore, it is crucial to develop vocational training and education that meet the demands of the labor market. Modern industrial structure is different from that of the past, creating an imbalance in the supply and demand of the labor force. The purpose of the Skills Competition (the collective term for the regional competition under the Taiwan National Skills Competition in this research) is to encourage the young generation to participate in vocational education and training, thereby further improving the effect and efficiency of learning and training. In order to develop suitable indicators for the joinery trade of the regional competition, Taiwan National Skills Competition (hereinafter referred to as the Regional Competition), we first identify the level of importance of each indicator. Firstly, this study formed a hierarchical structure via the fuzzy Delphi method (FDM) with six training indicators (drawings, internal and external joints, assembly, measurements, finishing and appearance, and application of materials), and 27 sub-indicators were developed on the basis of these six major indicators. Secondly, in order to develop suitable training indicators for the joinery trade of the Regional Competition, the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (fuzzy AHP) was adopted to seek the relative weight value of each indicator by assessing subjects through a paired-comparison. The results show that, among the six indicators, the relative weight value of measurements was the highest, followed by finishing and appearance and drawings. The indicators with higher relative weight value, such as measurement and finishing and appearance, should be paid more attention during the training processes. It is hoped that these results be presented to the trainers or instructors of training institutions or vocational schools as a reference to improve their training models, strategies, and quality.

History of the National Skills Competition

History of the National Skills Competition

A case study on the application of the derivation calculation formula and fuzzy similarity on the test project of Regional Competition, National Taiwan Skills Competition in the trade of joinery

This study aimed to analyze the test project of joinery trade in the Regional Competition, Taiwan National Skills Competition (hereinafter referred to as Regional Competition) and to assess the association between test projects of different sessions by the Derivative Calculation Equation ( $$\sum\nolimits_{{i = 36 - 48}}^{{n}} {\rho 49th\chi }$$ ) and fuzzy similarity, which was expected to help to analyze the species, the type and method of joints to be used in the Regional Competition. According to the result, (1) there was no significant variation among the species of materials adopted in the 36th to 48th Regional Competition; (2) “open bevel mortise-tenon joint” was the one with the maximum assessed value in the types of joints; (3) the values of assessment of “open mortise-tenon joint” and its transformation were the maximum in the methods of joints. The overall result of assessment conducted by the Derivation Calculation Equation was reliable and associated with fuzzy similarity, and it was expected to help to improve the strategy of capacity assessment in vocational education and training and to further increase learning efficiency and skill level of the competitors. Under the systematic method, the strategy of training and guidance of assessment can be established to nurture more professional talents in woodworking.

머시닝 센터 가공 교육 중 바이스 압축력으로 인한 형상 변형량에 관한 연구

ABS 소재는 가공이 쉽고 충격과 열에 대한 내성이 강해 가전제품뿐만 아니라 자동차용 내외장재 금속 대체용으로도 많이 사용되고 있다. 이러한 특성으로 ABS의 수요가 늘어감에 따라 ABS를 이용한 가공교육도 그 중요성이 커지고 있다. 그 교육의 일환으로 전국 기능대회 및 지방 기능대회 금형 가공 부분에서 ABS 소재가 쓰이고 있다. 이때 ABS 소재를 이용한 가공에 있어서 ABS 소재를 고정하는 바이스의 힘은 가공 후 최종 형상에 영향을 미치게 된다. 하지만 가공 교육 작업 주의사항이나 지시사항 등에 이에 관한 정확한 명시가 되어있지 않은 상황이다. 따라서 이번 연구에서는 ABS 소재를 이용한 가공 교육에 있어서 교육에 사용하는 기초 형상에 대한 바이스의 고정시키는 힘이 가공 후 최종 형상에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, ABS 소재의 가공 교육 시 적합한 바이스 주의사항을 제시하고자 한다. ABS material is easy to process, impact resistance and heat resistance is strong. ABS material is often used as a substitute for the interior and exterior metal material for an automobile. As the demand of ABS increases, fabricating education using ABS has also been increasing its importance. As part of its education, ABS material is used in the mold fabricating part of the regional and national skills competition. At this time, the force of the vise for fixing the ABS material in the processing using the ABS material can affect the final shape after machining. However, it has not been an accurate description of the notes and instructions of working in education. Therefore, in this study, we study the impact the force of vise affect structural shape in the fabricating education using ABS material and during fabricating education of ABS material, trying to present the notes of the appropriate it.

기능경기대회에 출제된 한복분야 바느질법 분석

Today Hanbok, the symbol of our nation's culture, has been preserved as cultural heritage despite natural and social environmental changes over years. This study is analyzing Hanbok which were taken in the National Skills Competition from 2000 to 2013; it presents our traditional stitching methods and clarifies the pride the Hanbok artisans have as inheriting the traditional heritage. Therefore this paper contributes to continuous and proper development of the culture of Hanbok and being loved by many people. The assignments about Hanbok featured in the National Skills Competition were categorized by national and local competition, time required to produce assignments, required amount of fabric, type of stitching, unlined and lined clothes depending on the type of assignment; according to the classification, methods for sewing were analyzed in detail. First, the national tournament presented 12 kinds of sewing techniques; especially hand-sewn stitching method appeared in common. Second, the unlined and lined clothes depending on the type of assignments had applied different sewing methods; double-stitching, flat fell seam, french seam, roll over sewing, blind stitch, right angle blind stitch, decorative saddle stitching, darning, etc. were used. Sewing methods in the 21st century has not changed over the years; the shape of clothes was changed upon trends. Sewing became easier than before by the invention of sewing machine, we should carry on our traditional sewing techniques. Through this analysis on sewing methods of the National Skills Competition, I hope to support competition participants for studying Hanbok and indicate proper sewing techniques.

技能五輪全国大会の現状と課題

技能五輪全国大会の現状と課題

第51回技能五輪全国大会 (電気溶接) について

第51回技能五輪全国大会 (電気溶接) について

국내기능경기대회 애니메이션직종 과제 분석

World Skills Korea Committee for Industrial Policy in the 21st century to meet the needs of the historical profession in animation filed excellent acquisition and the need for human resources through research and public hearings beginning in 2009 a new animation filed in the National Skills Competition adopted the profession. Youth animator`s features, technologies, and creativity to develop features that help the tournament by forming social relationships and participation. In this study, four years of the test questions analysis and making questions on animation field the way the game athletes and coaching staff interviews, surveys of major in animation through a detailed analysis of the challenges and constructive suggestions by the direction of the best animated field, excavation and occupations were aimed at improving levels of functionality.