Development Of National Culture Research Articles

Exploring Culture through Vietnamese Legends

This article addresses the role of legends in preserving the cultural and historical values of the Vietnamese people. By methods of classification, theoretical systematization, and comparison, the study demonstrates that Vietnamese legends are not only mystical stories but also deeply reflect the history, customs, beliefs, and community spirit. Vietnamese culture is depicted through legends, such as the culture of gratitude to ancestors, beliefs, festivals, customs, marriage concepts, and family culture. The maintenance and transmission of legends to younger generations are essential for protecting cultural heritage and supporting the sustainable development of national culture.

Research on the Dissemination and Influence of the English Translations of Journey to the West

The four great Chinese classics possess a high literary standard and profound thinking, representing four great monuments in the history of Chinese literature. Their translation and dissemination abroad are an important part of the national strategy of "Chinese culture going global", and are incorporated into the major policies of national cultural development. However, previous research on English translations has mostly focused on translation techniques, translator's motivation, comparisons with the original text, etc., with a lack of statistical, analytical, and research from the field of communication. Therefore, this project takes the 25 English translations of Wu Cheng'en's novel "Journey to the West" as the research subject, conducts statistical analysis on the reprinting of different translations, overseas reading volume and reader book reviews, magazine book reviews, academic citation times and world library collection quantities, examines the dissemination of different translations in the English-speaking world, and based on the current situation, combines contemporary scholars' views on the dissemination and translation research of "Journey to the West" in English, lays the foundation for proposing improvement strategies for the national "going global" policy, to promote the breadth and depth of Chinese culture's dissemination in the English-speaking world, supporting the spread of Chinese classical culture and thought beyond China's borders.

The three levels of organizational change to build future potential organizations

Purpose This study aims to answer the question of what characterizes organizations with future-potential, and with the help of a model introduced in this study, the authors propose what interventions can be identified and which improvements need to be made in traditional organizations so that they meet the requirements of future-potentiality. Design/methodology/approach A systematic literature review was conducted to identify management interventions. Citation and co-word analyses were also performed. Content analysis of 311 journal articles from the past five years was performed taking into account relevant keywords, and disciplinary narrowing was also applied. These articles were used to identify knowledge that could be used to suggest micro-, meso- and macro-level changes. Findings To develop the future potential of organizations, three organizational levels must be separated. The first is the micro level of relations between leaders and employees, where equity is a key value for future potentiality. It should be emphasized that not all employees’ organizational commitment is equally important for organizations with future potential, and leaders should strengthen their commitment according to individual needs and opportunities. The second is the meso level, where the decisive value is organizational moderation, and this suggests that a careful and restrained development is needed both in satisfying consumer needs and in innovation. The third is the macro level, where the defining value is responsibility and sustainability, which are necessary for achieving a state where the active development of national culture becomes possible. Originality/value Contrary to the authors’ expectations, it has been found that there are only a few studies dealing with change management for the purpose of achieving a future potential mode of organizational operation; thus, the results can be considered new and will contribute to the development of a cross-section of change management and future studies.

Islamic Revival in Kazakhstan from the Historical Perspective (1991-2020)

In recent years, researchers have increasingly posed the question of the role of Islam in shaping an individual's personality, their spiritual worldview, and socio-cultural identity in the post-Soviet space. This study aims to analyze the process of Islam's resurgence in the Republic of Kazakhstan, particularly in the context of its independence. The study employs a methodological framework grounded in the historical method of comparison. The findings underscore that Islam has evolved into an integral component of contemporary global civilization. In the era of globalization, it has undergone transformations across various levels of public life, serving as a unifying force for diverse reformist ideologies within the Islamic world. The study's conclusion highlights the contemporary period in the Republic of Kazakhstan as characterized by a national revival. This revival encompasses the revitalization of national culture and religion, with a strong emphasis on the development of national culture rooted in traditional spiritual values. Additionally, it recognizes the significant role of religion in shaping national identity. However, it is essential to acknowledge the ongoing tension between historically entrenched aspects of Islam and modern trends. This tension underscores the Islamic resurgence as a unifying force driving reformist ideas within the Islamic world. In summary, the Republic of Kazakhstan's modern era is marked by a profound national revival that encompasses cultural revitalization and a renewed recognition of religion's role in shaping national identity. This revival exists alongside the ongoing interplay between historical Islamic elements and contemporary influences.

Європейська ідея та національна ідентичність в українській літературі кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ століття

The article presents the process of modernization of Ukrainian literature at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. On the one hand, the author analyzes the adaptation of the European idea and culture to Ukrainian realities, on the other hand, the evolution of nationalism reaching its maturity phase is observed in the text. This is evidenced by the declarations and programs published in such magazines as Ukrain'ska Khata [Ukrainian Hut] during the years 1909–1914, especially by the articles of Mykola Yevshan and Andriy Tovkachevsky. The discussions that took place during that period were particularly signifi cant in establishing the direction for the development of national culture. Ukrainian literature acquires the features of cultural openness and dialogue, which are clearly illustrated by the works of its prominent authors such as Ivan Franko, Lesia Ukrainka, Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky, Olha Kobylianska, Ahatanhel Krymsky.

The European idea and national identity in Ukrainian literature at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries

The article presents the process of modernization of Ukrainian literature at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. On the one hand, the author analyzes the adaptation of the European idea and culture to Ukrainian realities, on the other hand, the evolution of nationalism reaching its maturity phase is observed in the text. This is evidenced by the declarations and programs published in such magazines as Ukrain'ska Khata [Ukrainian Hut] during the years 1909–1914, especially by the articles of Mykola Yevshan and Andriy Tovkachevsky. The discussions that took place during that period were particularly signifi cant in establishing the direction for the development of national culture. Ukrainian literature acquires the features of cultural openness and dialogue, which are clearly illustrated by the works of its prominent authors such as Ivan Franko, Lesia Ukrainka, Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky, Olha Kobylianska, Ahatanhel Krymsky.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC RESEARCH IN NATIONAL LIBRARIES OF UKRAINE IN 2016–2020: SUMMARY ANALYSIS

In Viktor Sokolov’s article «Bibliographic research in the national libraries of Ukraine in 2016–2020: a summary analysis» based on the analysis of materials of scientific publications and reports on the scientific research work of national libraries, the state and directions of the development of bibliographic research are summarized and highlighted using the example of the characteristics of the study books in certain specified institutions. The article clarifies the place and significance of bibliographic research in the study and popularization of specialized funds of national libraries, as well as in the preparation of relevant materials for the State Register of National Cultural Heritage; the topics, peculiarities of conducting and organizing bibliographic studies in the researched library institutions are disclosed; the importance of the study of rare and valuable books, library collections and book collections for the development of national culture is confirmed. The purpose of the proposed article is to characterize the content and directions of bibliographic research carried out in the national libraries of Ukraine in 2016–2020. The research methodology consists in applying both general scientific research methods (description, comparison, analogy, deduction, induction, analysis, etc.) and historical ones (historical-comparative, historical-typological, chronological, etc.). The scientific novelty of the work is that the state and nature of bibliographic research in the national libraries of Ukraine in 2016–2020 was analyzed for the first time; their place and importance in the research work of the mentioned institutions is substantiated. Conclusions. It is substantiated that in the period 2016–2020 in the national libraries of Ukraine, the development of scientific research work in the field of bibliography was characterized by the activation of research in historical, theoretical and methodological directions, among which, in particular, the issue of the creation and functioning of the book as a type of communicative- cognitive tool occupied an important place activities aimed at meeting information needs by means of printed and electronic information. It has been established that the specified bibliographic studies can be classified: by the nature of scientific knowledge into fundamental and applied; according to the scope or limits of the implementation on local, regional, national level; according to the time of implementation into permanent and episodic. It has been proven that medium-term local applied scientific research, designed for 1–3 years, prevailed, and the subject of bibliographic research was aimed not only at ensuring the disclosure of the informational and source- research resource of book funds, but also at solving theoretical fundamental scientific problems. Based on the analysis of the topics of scientific projects, publications and reports at scientific and practical conferences organized by national libraries, it is substantiated that a significant part of bibliographic research was devoted to the historical aspect of the development of book collections and the libraries themselves; analysis of a set of prints by a certain feature; study of individual types and types of publications. It was found out that studies related to bibliography were actively developing, in particular, in the art of books, book historical studies, publishing history, bibliographic studies, library history, Ukrainian history, and other fields of social sciences. It is motivated that bibliographic studies contribute to the mutual enrichment of these sciences, significantly expand the cognitive capabilities of their methods, and have a positive effect on the improvement of theory.

Pomegranate Blossoms, Building a Chinese Dream Together-based on the Investigation and Study of People's Happiness in Ethnic Minority Areas

Taking Guangxi as an example, this paper studies the influence of economic development and people's livelihood on people's happiness in minority areas. Through questionnaire survey and multiple linear regression analysis, it is found that the main factors restricting the development of minority areas in Guangxi are the lack of national technical investment and educational resources, while the advantages of development lie in the richness of natural resources and cultural uniqueness. Economic development has little influence on people's happiness index, while social security, spiritual culture, housing problems and other livelihood issues have great influence on people's happiness. In order to improve people's happiness in minority areas, this paper puts forward some countermeasures, such as actively seeking the participation and support of various forces, vigorously developing the economy, strengthening infrastructure construction, and supporting the development of national culture.

СВІТОГЛЯДНО-МОВНА КОНЦЕПЦІЯ БОРИСА ГРІНЧЕНКА В ЕПІСТОЛЯРНІЙ СПАДЩИНІ (на матеріалі збірки «...Віддати зумієм себе Україні». Листування Трохима Зіньківського з Борисом Грінченком)

The peculiarity of the epistolary heritage is revealed in the variety of genre forms of the letter, in the depth of philosophical searches, in the inexhaustibility and sincerity of feelings, in linguistic stylistic experiments and careful attitude to epistolary canons.Letters, as is known, form the basis of epistolary texts. Among other types of texts, they are distinguished by a clear orientation to a specifi c type of addressee and provision of correspondence communication. The construction of such texts depends on many factors: the presence of a textual tradition, the situation of hypothetical per-ception of the text, the addressee, forms of implementation and distribution of the text, and other subjective conditions of epistolary communication.B. Grinchenko’s worldview and language concept is defi ned in a signifi cant creative heritage, which covers the following issues: the signifi cant role of language in the develop-ment of national culture and in the self-determination of the people; the formation of public opinion against the restrictions and prohibitions of the Ukrainian language by tsarism; devel-opment of theoretical foundations regarding the sources of enrichment and ways of develop-ment of the Ukrainian literary language; attitude to spelling practice; standardization of the Ukrainian literary language; creative communication with other writers.In the letters of B. Hrinchenko, structural and semantic features typical for Ukrainian epistolary are refl ected, which are creatively reworked in specifi c texts. Each letter can be considered as a separate completed act of communication.Ukraine became the key image-symbol in the correspondence between Borys Grinchenko and Trokhym Zinkivskyi. Ukraine, the Ukrainian language, Ukrainian writers are the key points in B. Grinchenko’s correspondence, as they coincide with the life position of the author of the letters. Borys Hrinchenko’s correspondence is a vivid example of how obsessed a person must be, who laid a brick in the foundations of the independent new state of Ukraine.

The Influence of Cultural Policies on the Art Market: Exploring Their Impact

This study aims to explore the relationship between cultural policies and the art market, examining the influence of cultural policies on the art market. It further investigates how cultural policies in different countries or regions impact the development of their respective art markets through case analyses. The framework of the study encompasses three main aspects: the relationship between cultural policies and the art market, the impact of cultural policies on the art market, and case analyses of cultural policies and their influence on the art market. Firstly, the study delves into the close interconnection between cultural policies and the art market. Cultural policies, formulated by governments to protect and foster national cultural development, intersect with the art market—the space for cultural creation, production, and exchange. These policies leverage various means and measures to influence the art market, creating a conducive environment for its development. Secondly, the study investigates the impact of cultural policies on the art market. The implementation of cultural policies yields multifaceted effects on the art market. Economically, funding and resource allocation from cultural policies can catalyze the expansion of the art market and spur economic growth. Socially, policy initiatives can enhance public engagement with the arts, fostering societal cohesion. Culturally, supportive policies can encourage diversity and cultural identity within the art market. Lastly, the study conducts in-depth case analyses to scrutinize the impact of cultural policies on the art market in different countries or regions. Examining France, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Singapore, the study evaluates their cultural policy measures and analyzes their effects on the art market. These cases reveal disparities in cultural policy formulation and implementation among countries or regions, illustrating how these disparities influence the development of their respective art markets. Through exploring the relationship between cultural policies and the art market, assessing the impact of cultural policies, and examining case studies, this research seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how cultural policies affect the art market. This understanding can aid policymakers, cultural institutions, and art practitioners in better comprehending the interplay between cultural policies and the art market, offering valuable insights and guidance for the sustainable development of the art market.

Language Policy in Portuguese-speaking Countries: Institutional Aspect

The article examines the features of language policy in Portuguese-speaking countries. According to the author, language policy is the key to the solution of the linguistic problems of the national community and to the formation of the language environment. Language policy measures can be applied in three areas: institutional, educational and economic ones. In the field of institutional activity, legislative documents, especially the constitutions, are of primary importance. They determine the official or co-official status of the language. This study analyses the texts of the Constitutions and of the key acts of the Commonwealth of Portuguese Language Countries, which are the Declaration of Unification and the Charter. In addition, digital editions of the updated orthographic dictionaries were considered as a means to developing a unified spelling standard, which takes into account the national and territorial differentiation of the Portuguese language. The author notes that the language policy in Portuguese-language countries, being an instrument of nation-building and a symbol of the development of national culture, is at the same time a means to achieving political goals and a manifestation of historically marked identity. Through the analysis of the content of official documents, the author comes to the conclusion that Portuguese-speaking countries, being ethnically heterogeneous, are converging within the framework of language policy. Language policy, in turn, takes into consideration the priorities of youth policy, which involves the integration of young people with the help of the latest technological resources.

몽골 민족무용의 문화적 특징과 사회적 가치

This study focused on the Mongolian national dance drama 'Cavalry' to trace the roots of Mongolian national culture and to examine its historical background. It analyzed the ethnic elements of the dance drama 'Cavalry' and reviewed the diversity of Mongolian culture as depicted in the drama. Finally, the study examined the value of Mongolian national dance culture as depicted in 'Cavalry' and its impact on society. The results revealed that Mongolian national dance goes beyond just being a form of dance, playing a significant role in the derived cultural values, contributing to the transmission and development of national culture. This research is expected to contribute to existing studies on the transmission and development of Mongolian national dance culture.

Поетичні присвяти Леоніда Глібова як відображення культурницьких взаємодій

Ukrainian literature is an integral part of the world civilizational process, a phenomenon of national cultural development, because during the historical progress it has generated educational and patriotic tendencies of past, present generations, addressed to the future. The article reveals a polylogist led by Leonid Glebov with famous Ukrainian worlds of spirit. His poems with dedications to contemporaries and contemporaries were published: Elena Pchiltsi, Sofia Rusova, Mykola Lyssenko, Alexander Tyszczynski. The information about the Gleb friend of Alexander Tyszynski, co-publisher of «Chernihovsky’s leaf », based on an essay by Boris Grinchenko «Alexander Tyshchinsky» (1896), about Ivan Rashevsky, author of the drawing to the 50th edition of Leonid Glibov’s literary work in « Call» (1891), based on the memoirs of Sophia Rusova (1928). Borys Grinchenko’s letter to Maria Zahirnya dated 1899.VII.1 about the commemoration of Leonid Hlibov in Chernihiv (1899) has been put into scientific circulation, G. Kovalenko’s recollections about the consecration of the monument at his grave (1899) are presented. Attention is drawn to the fact that this year marks the 130th anniversary of the Ukrainian writer’s death. L. Hlibov resorts to the genre of dedication poem in his work.This is an important component of his poetic works, because it performs non-literary and actually artistic functions. The non-literary meaning of the dedication is usually associated with a friendly attitude towards the addressee, his activities. It is through this function that the author makes the appropriate artistic choice of presenting the material. In the works of L. Hlibov, dedications are addressed to Elena Pchiltsa, Sofia Rusova, Mykola Lysenko, Oleksandr Tyshchynskyi. The variation of the dedication genre as a way of semantic heterogeneity is the result of the content meaning of the poetic work. Dedicatory poems are not only aesthetic phenomena, but also additional factual material for the study of biography, worldview of the lyricist, literary process, and cultural relations. We have valuable historical facts, materials related to further creative scientific research, research, appreciation of cultural figures, the literary process, which are important not only for Ukraine, but also for the world literary process, confirming the role of the Ukrainian nation in world history and culture.

НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКИЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ В СИСТЕМЕ МЕЖНАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ: ИСТОРИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ

To understand the modern role of nonprofi t organizations in the system of interethnic relations, it is important to analyze the historical experi-ence of public participation in the formation of ethnic policies in Russia. The goal of this article is to identify the potential of civil society organizations in the field of harmonization of interethnic relations, and to consider the possibilities and limitations of the potential of national-cultural autonomies based on reference to historical experience and its comparison with modern phenomena. To achieve research goals, the article uses a historical-genetic method that allows us to identify cause-and-eff ect relationships of historical processes and phenomena, as well as classifi cation methods that allow to systematically analyze the mechanisms of cross-sector partnership. Th e idea of national-cultural autonomy as a tool for maintaining and harmonious development of the cultural identity of “non-dominant” ethnic groups gained particular popularity in Austria-Hungary and Russia at the beginning of the twentieth century. The revival of this concept in our time is due to the fact that NCA is a historically established and theoretically substantiated “classical” principle for implementing ethnocultural development that does not violate the political structure and territorial-administrative composition of multinational states. However, the national-cultural autonomies created in accordance with the 1996 law are heterogeneous both in size and development potential. Due to this inconsistency, the possibilities of civil society in the ethnocultural and ethnopolitical sphere are realized not only in the form of creating national and cultural autonomies, but also using other organizational and legal forms. Th e nonprofi t sector is the organizational and economic basis of civil society, and it is in this capacity that it reflects the diversity of public interests. Th e role of the nonprofi t sector is not limited to representing the interests of diverse groups, including national and religious groups, in the public political space. Nonprofi t organizations are called upon to solve specifi c problems of society, provide social assistance, prevent crises and help resolve them. It is in this capacity that they are most useful as a tool for harmonizing interethnic relations. Civil society organizations, due to natural resource limitations, cannot eff ectively solve the problems of harmonizing interethnic relations without cooperation with the state and business. The issues of development of national culture and national heritage, social assistance and support for representatives of various ethnic groups, public participation in the activities of government bodies on issues of interethnic relations become the responsibility of various civil structures involved in the system of intersectoral social partnership

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Purpose: The research aims to identify the main directions of implementation of foreign experience in the development of cultural industries in Ukraine. Theoretical framework: Cultural industries and their implementation in Ukraine are an integral part of the humanities research paradigm. This study focuses on cultural and creative industries and the implementation of foreign practices in Ukrainian realities. Design/methodology/approach: The research methodology is based on an integrated approach. We used a descriptive method, analysis, and synthesis, which helps with the theoretical foundations of the study. We also used statistical methods and the method of observation, which allows us to study the impact of the international cultural sector on the cultural environment in Ukraine. Findings: The result of the study is the establishment of an algorithm for the introduction of cultural and creative industries into the country's cultural and economic space, which will transform the Ukrainian economy into a creative one. Research, Practical & Social implications: In the future, it is worth exploring ways and systematic approaches to ensure the unique and vital importance of creative industries for the development of national culture and economy. Originality/value: Moreover, it is necessary to highlight universal hypotheses for the further development of the country's cultural sector.

Establishment Of Cultural Industries In Ukraine: Implementation Of Foreign Practices

Purpose: The research aims to identify the main directions of implementation of foreign experience in the development of cultural industries in Ukraine.
 
 Theoretical framework: Cultural industries and their implementation in Ukraine are an integral part of the humanities research paradigm. This study focuses on cultural and creative industries and the implementation of foreign practices in Ukrainian realities.
 
 Design/methodology/approach: The research methodology is based on an integrated approach. We used a descriptive method, analysis, and synthesis, which helps with the theoretical foundations of the study. We also used statistical methods and the method of observation, which allows us to study the impact of the international cultural sector on the cultural environment in Ukraine.
 
 Findings: The result of the study is the establishment of an algorithm for the introduction of cultural and creative industries into the country's cultural and economic space, which will transform the Ukrainian economy into a creative one.
 
 Research, Practical & Social implications: In the future, it is worth exploring ways and systematic approaches to ensure the unique and vital importance of creative industries for the development of national culture and economy.
 
 Originality/value: Moreover, it is necessary to highlight universal hypotheses for the further development of the country's cultural sector.

National Culture Development Model in Upstream Policies

National Culture Development Model in Upstream Policies

Kremenets «Prosvita» of the interwar period: public history

In the research the author reveals the methods of public history that must be used to popularize the history of Kremenets «Prosvita» of the interwar period of the 20th century. Public history provides opportunities to learn about our past for a wide range of citizens.Among the latest scientific works, in which the activities of «Prosvita» are covered with varying degrees of completeness, it is necessary to name the researches of I. Zuliak, Yu. Kramar, L. Strilchuk, M. Kucherepa, and others.The purpose of the publication is to consider the activities of Kremenets «Prosvita» with Public History, which allows not only to gain a deeper understanding of historical processes, but also to promote the achievements of the society in the present.Kremenets «Prosvita» was founded in 1918, but was officially registered in 1920, ceased its activity in 1932, after being closed by Polish authorities. Quite quickly, the company created an extensive network of branches in Kremenets district. There were reading houses in every village, they had their own small libraries and subscribed to periodicals. Today, more than ever during the Russian-Ukrainian war; the work of enlightened people is needed, especially among internally displaced persons (for learning the Ukrainian language, Ukrainian history, popularizing Ukrainian literature, etc.). The experience of enlightened people of the interwar period of the 20th century should be useful for contemporaries. It is clear that not everyone will be able to read and study academic history, but Public History will come in handy. Historical knowledge does not always have to adhere to the academic form of presentation, just so that there are no falsifications. Public History will help to get a modern idea of how enlightened people worked in Kremenets in the interwar period.On the basis of the analysis of the numeral facts of the activities of enlightened people, it can be stated that «Prosvita» society had a significant impact on the development of national culture, education, and literature in Volyn. Among the famous educators of Kremenets district, it is necessary to promote the activities of B. Kozubskyi, S. Zhuk, M. Cherkavskyi, A. Zhyvotko, and others.Thus, highlighting the organization of the work of Kremenets «Prosvita» in the public space with the involvement of professional historians and representatives from outside the academic history is an important step for the popularization of the association.

Istoricheskie predposylki i puti razvitiya kitajskoj kul'tury s mezhkul'turnoj tochki zreniya v kontekste globalizacii

The strategy of Chinese culture going out is an important part of national culture development strategy. It is of great significance to study the historical background and path of Chinese culture going global strategy from a cross-cultural perspective.

The Influence of the Integration of Transcontinental Traditional Craft on the Development of Ethnic Culture

This paper mainly analyzes the feasibility of the integration of different ethnic traditions from the perspective of transcontinental. The main research object is the weaving and dyeing craft of the Malay, Dong and She ethnic groups. In order to demonstrate the view that "integration of traditional craft has a positive role in promoting the development of national culture", the researcher used field research, literature analysis, studio research, etc., to make a comparative analysis of the dyeing and weaving craft of the Malay, Dong and She ethnic groups. The research shows that there are similarities in the traditional dyeing and weaving processes of these three ethnic groups. No matter the production techniques, pattern elements or color matching, they can be restructured and integrated in the process innovation. Therefore, through the fiber creation experiment, the researcher demonstrated that the application of contemporary art creation concept can not only improve the artistic taste of traditional craft, but also enrich the transmission channels of ethnic culture and enhance the self-confidence of culture. The integration of traditional crafts promotes the political cultural exchanges of different nationalities and promotes the development of ethnic culture.