Mutual Influence Of Factors Research Articles

Бизнес-пространство: понятие, особенности, влияние на деятельность компаний

The purpose of the article is to determine the conceptual apparatus associated with the business environment of the company, to analyze various terms characterizing it, to characterize the structure of the business space, to consider the features of the business environment in modern conditions. In the course of the study, the blurring of the boundaries of organizations was emphasized, it was noted that in the conditions of widespread use of various forms of intercompany integration, the rigid opposition of the internal and external environment of the company is incorrect. During the study of the structure of the business space, its multi-level nature, the mutual influence of factors was revealed. It is proposed to consider the macro-, meso- and micro-levels of the business space. The impact of the business space on the company's activities and, in turn, the influence of companies on its formation is investigated. Macro-level factors have an impact on the meso-level, and that in turn has an impact on the micro-level of the business environment. If it is practically impossible to influence or control the macroenvironment of a company, then the micro-level factors of the business space may directly depend on the company's activities. Companies are able to actively influence their environment in order to form the most convenient business space for themselves.

Formation of marketing price policy of gas concrete manufacturers in regional markets of Ukraine using cluster analysis


 The main indicators of the situation of regional markets of aerated concrete are described taking into account the radius of delivery of construction material from the manufacturer. The level of supply of aerated concrete in regional markets of Ukraine is estimated territorial distribution of imports. The mutual influence of factors and indicators of conjuncture of regional markets of aerated concrete is analyzed, the key factors of formation of the retail price are defined.
 Peculiarities of pricing for construction materials and products in the conditions of oligopoly are characterized. The level of demand for aerated concrete in each region of Ukraine is estimated on the basis of data on regional construction volumes, regional real estate prices and regional price of aerated concrete. The relationship between the supply of aerated concrete in the regions of Ukraine and the level of prices for it is described. Based on the comparison of relative regional levels of demand and supply, the balance of the aerated concrete market in each region of Ukraine is determined. It is proved that the aerated concrete market in Ukraine has a clear regional segmentation, and pricing in regional aerated concrete markets corresponds to the Walras model, according to which price is not a function of demand (as in Marshall's theory of market equilibrium), but its factor. Regional clusters of the aerated concrete market of Ukraine have been formed according to the indicators of the level of prices for aerated concrete. Given their quantitative and qualitative assessment. It is proved that the production capacities of domestic producers together with the capacities of importers are sufficient to meet the demand for aerated concrete in Ukraine, but in some industrialized regions there is a shortage of aerated concrete. It is proposed to carry out comprehensive regulation of pricing in regional markets of aerated concrete of Ukraine by producers through the formation of effective marketing pricing policy, as well as identified areas of regulation of pricing of aerated concrete products in accordance with regional (regional) aerated concrete markets in Ukraine, which should take into account key demand factors. and offers in the region.

Social development in post-soviet era: successes and failures of post-soviet integration

The article presents the results of social development of the post-Soviet states, achieved in the course of their interaction in the past decade (2010-2020). The mutual influence of factors is shown, as well as the depth and speed of integration. The social "pain points" in the participating nations are identified that have been overcome by countries with the greatest degree of social integrity.

Experience of Enhancing Cross-Border Collaboration in professional training of industry personnel

The article considers the problem of the fourth industrial revolution influence on changing the forms and educational technologies of personnel professional training of industry personnel and justifies the importance of cooperation between educational organizations of different countries in coordinating professional training programs. The authors explain the importance of harmonization and coordination processes of the Bologna project by the factors of the objective pattern of changing the technological paradigm and the formation of technoscience, diversifying educational technologies, which is actualized by the growing need for new generation specialists. The article emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and international interdisciplinary interaction in the development of forms and technologies of professional training in the logic (The Project of the Digital Competition of EU). On the example of educational projects of Russia and China in nuclear energy, the authors show the mutual influence of factors for the development of professional education in different countries. The article analyzes promising areas of professional training, based on the experience of mutual cooperation and the practice of diversifying programs in Russia and China, including the development of nuclear medicine, wind energy, ASU SMART- cities, the creation of digital products and environmental projects. The methodology of the article is based on research in the field of professional education in the context of informatization and the strategy of digitalization of production technologies, noting the special importance of engineering training in China.

Оценка взаимного влияния факторов на аварийность кранов

Оценка взаимного влияния факторов на аварийность кранов

Analysis of the epidemic situation of tick-borne viral encephalitis in the Republic of Altai in 2000-2017

Introduction. The Republic of Altai is one of the regions of the Siberian Federal District endemic for tick-borne encephalitis with high altitude mountain belts with characteristic landscape and climatic conditions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the epidemiological situation of tick-borne encephalitis in the Republic of Altai from 2000 to 2017. Material and methods. In conducting a retrospective epidemiological study, data from sanitary-epidemiological and medical services for 2000-2017 were used. Statistical data processing was carried out with the software “Statistica 12.0”, the construction and analysis of cartograms - with the software ArcGIS. Results. The average long-term incidence rate of this infection in the period from 2000 to 2017 amounted to 21.7 ± 0.76 0/0000, which is 2.2 times higher than the similar indexby for the SFO (10.1 ± 0.23 0/0000). The number of persons affected by tick infestation in the period from 2000 to 2017 increased 3.5 times from 517.7 ± 15.95 0/0000 to 1810.5 ± 28.62 0/0000, respectively (p <0.001). Ranking on the level of the average long-term incidence allowed identifying three groups of the potential risk of infection of the population. Discussion. The factor analysis revealed the presence of an inverse correlation between the incidence of tick-borne encephalitis and the levels of seroprophylaxis (r = -0.93), acaricidal treatments (r = -0.95), vaccination (r = -0.10). The calculated levels of these factors were determined according to the results of the construction of spatial models of their mutual influences, capable of reducing the number of cases in the region to 6 per year. Conclusion. An analysis of the epidemic situation based on factor analysis and spatial modeling of the mutual influence of factors made it possible to determine the necessary volumes of preventive measures to reduce the incidence of the population to a given level. Such a calculation may be applicable in an endemic region to ensure the medical and economic effectiveness of preventive measures.

Benchmarking of internal supply chain management: factors analysis and ranking using ISM approach and MICMAC analysis

Several qualitative and quantitative techniques are available for factors analysis of benchmarking of supply chain management. Fifteen variable factors of benchmarking of internal supply chain management (ISCM) has been identified and derived theoretically from various literature sources and opinions of expert's from 300 manufacturing industries. Mean score and an interpretive structural modelling (ISM) approach is applied to assign the rank of factors. In ISM approach, influence between factors is determined by considering the opinions of experts from relevant field. An industrial questionnaire method is used to collect the opinion of experts. Firstly, analysis of the interactions among factors for benchmarking of ISCM by ISM approach and matriced impacts croises multiplication appliqueeaun classement (MICMAC) analysis. Secondly, to develop the relationship among identified rank of factors. Finally, to do the classification of variable factors into clusters based on their driving power and dependence power. According to social implication and managerial point of view, this research provides help to researchers and managers to understand the mutual influence of factors. This research work is also helpful to identify those factors which support in benchmarking of ISCM of any business organisation.

Sepsis indicators in acute pancreatitis.

Twenty-one routine clinical and laboratory data in 161 patients with necrotizing pancreatitis (NP) undergoing surgical treatment were analyzed. The necrotic tissue at operation was bacterially infected in 41% of the patients. The goal of the study was to evaluate whether there was any special clinical feature in cases of an infection. The parameters were recorded during 48 h after admission as well as during 48 h before operation, and the frequencies submitted to both a univariate and a multivariate analysis (logistic regression model). In the period after admission, patients with infected necrosis significantly more often had a rectal temperature greater than 38.5 degrees C (p = 0.001). Before operation (i.e., after maximum conservative treatment), four findings were significantly related to an infection: rectal temperature greater than 38.5 degrees C, base excess greater than -4 mmol/L, hematocrit less than 35% (all p = 0.0001), and paO2 less than 60 mm Hg (p = 0.001). The multivariate analysis, which calculates and quantifies the mutual influence of factors, showed a combination of three findings (rectal temperature greater than 38.5 degrees C, base excess greater than -4 mmol/L, and hematocrit less than 35%) to be related to necrosis infection before operation. All three criteria in a patient imply a probability of infection of 83%. It is noteworthy that the sepsis indicators were equally distributed in patients with focal, extended, or subtotal/total infected necrosis, but correlated with the necrosis extent in sterile necrotizing pancreatitis. Moreover, all parameters not related to the pancreatic infection [e.g., hyperglycemia, hypocalcemia, rise of lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), and the white blood cell count] correlated with the three necrosis categories.